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Inelastic electron scattering at a neon atom in the presence of an external electric field is considered. The distortion factors of the cross section
M
(F) are calculated for a series of 4d and 5d levels. It is shown that the distortion factor in strong fields is a nonlinear and nonmonotonic function of the field. The distortion factors and transition probabilitiesA
, are compared. The correlation between the behavior ofA
, and
M
(F) is explained by the dependence of the mean dipole moment of the Stark state on the field strength.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 1, pp. 97–110, January, 1996. 相似文献
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The method of differential transformation operators is applied to the Dirac equation with the generalized form of the time-dependent potential. It is demonstrated that the transformation operator and the transformed potential are solutions of the initial equation. It is established that under certain conditions, an integral expression can be retrieved for the transformed potential. Examples of new potentials expressed through elementary functions are presented for which the Dirac equation can be solved exactly.__________Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 4, pp. 34–41, April, 2005. 相似文献
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The Darboux Transformation for the One-Dimensional Stationary Dirac Equation with a Scalar Potential
This paper deals with the Darboux transformation for the Dirac equation with a scalar-type potential. Formulas are derived for the potential difference and for the solutions of the transformed equations. The relationship between the Darboux transforms for Dirac and Schrödinger equations is analyzed. New transparent potentials and a potential with a Coulomb asymptotics are obtained as examples. 相似文献
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This paper consider the Darboux transform for the Dirac equation with a pseudoscalar-type potential. Formulas for the potential difference and for the solutions of the transformed equation are derived. The relationship between the Darboux transforms for Dirac and Schrödinger equations is analyzed. New potentials with the spectrum of a relativistic harmonic oscillator are obtained as examples. 相似文献
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Equations for the amplitudes and differential cross sections of electronic excitation and ionization of a helium atom are derived in the approximation of a frozen ion core. The wave functions of the discrete states are chosen in the form of generalized hydrogenlike orbitals. The radial wave functions of the continuous spectrum are determined by solving the equation of motion numerically. The differential excitation cross sections of excitation of the 2p, 3p, and 4p levels and ionization of a helium atom by electrons are calculated in the energy range up to 50 eV. Estimates are obtained for the nonorthogonal wave functions in the amplitudes of the excitation and ionization processes. It is shown that the given method is more compatible with experiment than the Born method.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 12, pp. 48–57, December, 1994. 相似文献
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Based on the method oftransformation operators, the Darboux transformation operator has been constructed for the one-dimensional stationary Dirac equation. The properties of this operator have been studied. As an application, exactly solvable transparent potentials and potentials with the spectrum of a relativistic harmonic oscillator have been obtained. 相似文献
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Russian Physics Journal - The instantaneous angular distribution of synchrotron radiations is investigated. The radiation space is divided into two parts. The first part of the space is the... 相似文献
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