全文获取类型
收费全文 | 174篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 92篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 22篇 |
数学 | 18篇 |
物理学 | 43篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 1篇 |
2016年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 17篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有176条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Simonetta Orlandi 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(8):1747-1749
A mild, decarboxylative, aldol-type addition of malonic acid hemithioesters to aldehydes has been shown to occur with up to 39% enantioselectivity when the reaction was carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of a Cu(II) salt, an enantiopure, tartaric acid-derived bis-benzimidazole and an achiral base. 相似文献
2.
We present some new results for the asymptotic behavior of the complex parabolic Ginzburg–Landau equation. In particular, we establish that, as the parameter ε tends to 0, vorticity evolves according to motion by mean curvature in Brakke's weak formulation. The only assumption we make is a natural energy bound on the initial data. In some cases, we also prove convergence to enhanced motion in the sense of Ilmanen. To cite this article: F. Bethuel et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 336 (2003). 相似文献
3.
For the two-dimensional complex parabolic Ginzburg–Landau equation we prove that, asymptotically, vortices evolve according to a simple ordinary differential equation, which is a gradient flow of the Kirchhoff–Onsager functional. This convergence holds except for a finite number of times, corresponding to vortex collisions and splittings, which we describe carefully. The only assumption is a natural energy bound on the initial data. To cite this article: F. Bethuel et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 342 (2006). 相似文献
4.
An efficient technique for drag reduction uses dilute solutions of a few p.p.m. of polymers. A possible reduction in drag of up to 80% is achieved. Several experimental observations have been made which tend to indicate that the polymers modify the turbulence structures within the buffer layer. Flow visualisations have shown that the changes consist of a weakening of the strength of the streamwise vortices. Existing literature reveals no attempts of numerical simulation of this phenomenon. In this paper an approach is pursued by using a constitutive equation which relates the elongation viscosity to the local properties of the flow. According to this model this viscosity is large in zones where the amount of strain rate is greater than the amount of vorticity, and is zero when the vorticity exceeds the strain rate. Simulations have been performed in a “minimal channel” to give good resolution with a limited number of grid points. The accuracy of the method is tested by comparison with the results of other techniques. For simulations with polymers, quantitative comparisons cannot be made, but the results reproduce the qualitative outputs of the experiments. The mean streamwise velocity is modified in the buffer layer; the peak of the streamwise turbulent intensity, in wall units, increases and its maximum moves far from the wall; and the vertical turbulent intensity is largely reduced in the wall region. An interesting outcome from both the simulation and the experiments is that the strength of the longitudinal vortices is reduced when the polymers are present. 相似文献
5.
Sisto Baldo Giandomenico Orlandi 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》1996,4(4):369-384
We define a class
p
(M,N) of Sobolev maps from a manifoldM into a manifoldN, in such a way that each mapu
p
(M, N) has a well defined [p]-homotopy type, providedN satisfies a topological hypothesis. Using this, we prove the existence of minimizers in [p]-homotopy classes for some polyconvex variational problems. 相似文献
6.
Accurate numerical simulations of vortex rings impinging on flat boundaries have revealed the same features observed in the experiment of Walkeret al. (1987). They observed atRe
v
>1250 the formation of azimuthal instabilities in the secondary ring during its compression within the primary ring. In the present numerical simulation the number of waves agrees very well with those observed in the experiment. The distributions of the vorticities together with the distribution of each term in the vorticity equations give insights on the formation of azimuthal instabilities. 相似文献
7.
Marzio Cassandro Enza Orlandi Errico Presutti 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1993,96(1):57-96
Summary We consider a one dimensional Ising spin system with a ferromagnetic Kac potential J(|r|),J having compact support. We study the system in the limit, »0, below the Lebowitz-Penrose critical temperature, where there are two distinct thermodynamic phases with different magnetizations. We prove that the empirical spin average in blocks of size –1 (for any positive ) converges, as »0, to one of the two thermodynamic magnetizations, uniformly in the intervals of size –p
, for any given positivep1. We then show that the intervals where the magnetization is approximately constant have lengths of the order of exp(c
–1),c>0, and that, when normalized, they converge to independent variables with exponential distribution. We show this by proving large deviation estimates and applying the Ventsel and Friedlin methods to Gibbs random fields. Finally, if the temperature is low enough, we characterize the interface, namely the typical magnetization pattern in the region connecting the two phases.The research has been partially supported by CNR, GNFM, GNSM and by grant SC1CT91-0695 of the Commission of European Communities 相似文献
8.
The intensities of the vibrationally induced bands in the S1---S0 emission and absorption spectra of pyrene-h10 and -d10 are measured and analysed. Several new expressions are reported which relate the deuterium effect and emission—absorption asymmetry of induced spectra to the vibronic coupling mechanism. 相似文献
9.
The vibronic coupling between quasi-degenerate adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer states is calculated without using the Herzberg-Teller perturbation expansion, and is shown to be strongly dependent on the model chosen. 相似文献
10.
Laura Gagliardi Giorgio Orlandi Fernando Bernardi Alessandro Cembran Marco Garavelli 《Theoretical chemistry accounts》2004,111(2-6):363-372
In the present paper we report the results of a multiconfigurational computational study on potential-energy curves of azobenzene along the NN twisting to clarify the role of this coordinate in the decay of the S2(*) and S1(n*) states. We have found that there is a singlet state, S3 at the trans geometry, on the basis of the doubly excited configuration n2*2, that has a deep minimum at about 90° of twisting, where it is the lowest excited singlet state. The existence of this state provides an explanation for the short lifetime of S2(*) and for the wavelength-dependence of azobenzene photochemistry. We have characterized the S1(n*) state by calculating its vibrational frequencies, which are found to correspond to the recently observed transient Raman spectrum. We have also computed the potential-energy curve for the triplet T1(n*) at the density functional theory B3LYP level, which indicates that in this state the isomerization occurs along the twisting coordinate.Acknowledgement The financial support from MIUR (project Modellistica delle proprietà spettroscopiche di sistemi molecolari complessi funds ex 60% and project Dinamiche molecolari in sistemi di interesse chimico funds ex 40%), from the University of Bologna (Funds for Selected Research Topics) is gratefully acknowledged.Contribution to the Jacopo Tomasi Honorary Issue 相似文献