排序方式: 共有17条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Deerenberg S Schrekker HS van Strijdonck GP Kamer PC van Leeuwen PW Fraanje J Goubitz K 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2000,65(16):4810-4817
A series of chiral phosphine-phosphite ligands 1-6 have been synthesized and used in the enantioselective palladium-catalyzed reaction of rac-1,3-diphenyl-2-propenyl acetate with dimethyl malonate as nucleophile. Ligands 1a, 2, 3, 5a, 6a, and 6b have been synthesized starting from racemic tert-butylphenylphosphinoborane. The use of dynamically resolved Li phosphide (-)-sparteine provided the optically pure ligands. Crystals of the allylpalladium (6a) complex were obtained, suitable for X-ray crystal structure determination. The X-ray crystal structure of the allylpalladium (6a) complex revealed a longer palladium-carbon bond distance trans to the phosphine moiety indicating that the attack of the nucleophile takes place at the carbon trans to the phosphine moiety. This was confirmed by the fact that the phosphine moiety did not affect the enantioselectivity directly. Under mild reaction conditions, enantioselectivities up to 83% were obtained (25 degrees C) with ligand 1e. Systematic variation of the ligand bridge and the phosphite moiety showed that the configuration of the product is controlled by the atropisomerism of the biphenyl substituent at the phosphite moiety. The conformation of the biphenyl group, in turn, is controlled by the substituent at the chiral carbon in the bridge. Ligands with large bite angles yielded higher enantioselectivities. 相似文献
2.
Gardolinski JE Ramos LP de Souza GP Wypych F 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2000,221(2):284-290
Well-crystallized kaolinite (K) was initially reacted at 60 degrees C with a water/dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) mixture and the resulting intercalation derivative (K-DMSO) was characterized by powder X-ray diffractometry (PXRD), thermal analysis (simultaneous TG and DSC), and Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Benzamide crystals were then melted with the K-DMSO derivative at 140 degrees C for 4 days, when a gradual displacement of DMSO by benzamide was observed within the interlayer spacing of the modified kaolinite. The resulting material, after extensive washing with acetone, was characterized and compared to the results obtained previously for the K-DMSO composite. Benzamide intercalation proceeded by gradual displacement of DMSO molecules until completion. The structural stabilization of the K-BZ derivative was explained through the establishment of hydrogen bonds between the carbonyl oxygen atoms of the intercalated benzamide and aluminol groups present at the surface of the kaolinite layer. The interlamellar spacing of K-BZ was shown to be possibly occupied by benzamide molecules that were located at a 68 degrees orientation in relation to the layer surface. Unlike most intercalation molecules such as DMSO, variations in the interplanar spacing of kaolinite were consistent with the nonkeying of any other part of the molecule between the aluminosilicate interlayers. Copyright 2000 Academic Press. 相似文献
3.
Ash WW Band HR Blume HT Camporesi T Chadwick GB Coombes RW Delfino MC Fernandez E Ford WT Gettner MW Goderre GP Groom DE Heltsley BK Hurst RB Johnson JR Lau KH Lavine TL Leedy RE Lippi I Maruyama T Messner RL Moromisato JH Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Peruzzi I Piccolo M Prepost R Qi N Read AL Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Shambroom WD Sleeman JC Smith JG Venuti JP von Goeler E Verdini P Wald HB Weinstein R Wiser DE Zdarko RW 《Physical review letters》1985,55(20):2118-2121
4.
Fernandez E Ford WT Qi N Read AL Smith JG Camporesi T De Sangro R Marini A Peruzzi I Piccolo M Ronga F Blume HT Hurst RB Venuti JP Wald HB Weinstein R Band HR Gettner MW Goderre GP Meyer OA Moromisato JH Shambroom WD Sleeman JC von Goeler E Ash WW Chadwick GB Clearwater SH Coombes RW Kaye HS Lau KH Leedy RE Lynch HL Messner RL Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Wiser DE Zdarko RW Groom DE Lee H Delfino MC Heltsley BK Johnson JR Lavine TL Maruyama T Prepost R 《Physical review letters》1985,54(15):1620-1623
5.
Ford WT Qi N Read AL Smith JG Camporesi T De Sangro R Peruzzi I Piccolo M Hurst RB Pyrlik J Venuti JP Weinstein R Gettner MW Goderre GP Sleeman JC von Goeler E Chadwick GB Leedy RE Messner RL Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Wiser DE Zdarko RW Groom DE Verdini PG Band HR Delfino MC Johnson JR Lavine TL Maruyama T Prepost R 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1989,40(5):1385-1396
6.
Fernandez E Ford WT Qi N Read AL Smith JG Camporesi T De Sangro R Marini A Peruzzi I Piccolo M Ronga F Blume HT Hurst RB Venuti JP Wald HB Weinstein R Band HR Gettner MW Goderre GP Meyer OA Moromisato JH Polvado RO Shambroom WD Sleeman JC von Goeler E Ash WW Chadwick GB Clearwater SH Coombes RW Kaye HS Lau KH Leedy RE Lynch HL Messner RL Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Wiser DE Zdarko RW Groom DE Lee HY Delfino MC Heltsley BK Johnson JR Lavine TL Maruyama T Prepost R 《Physical review letters》1985,54(11):1118-1121
7.
Ash WW Band HR Camporesi T Chadwick GB Delfino MC De Sangro R Ford WT Gettner MW Goderre GP Groom DE Hurst RB Johnson JR Lau KH Lavine TL Leedy RE Maruyama T Messner RL Moromisato JH Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Peruzzi I Piccolo M Prepost R Pyrlik J Qi N Read AL Ritson DM Ronga F Rosenberg LJ Shambroom WD Sleeman JC Smith JG Venuti JP Verdini PG von Goeler E Wald HB Weinstein R Wiser DE Zdarko RW 《Physical review letters》1987,58(11):1080-1083
8.
Ash WW Band HR Blume HT Camporesi T Chadwick GB Clearwater SH Coombes RW Delfino MC Fernandez E Ford WT Gettner MW Goderre GP Groom DE Heltsley BK Hurst RB Johnson JR Lau KH Lavine TL Leedy RE Lippi I Maruyama T Messner RL Moromisato JH Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Peruzzi I Piccolo M Prepost R Qi N Read AL Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Shambroom WD Sleeman JC Smith JG Venuti JP von Goeler E Wald HB Weinstein R Wiser DE Zdarko RW 《Physical review letters》1985,55(18):1831-1834
9.
Fernandez E Ford WT Qi N Read AL Smith JG Camporesi T De Sangro R Marini A Peruzzi I Piccolo M Ronga F Blume HT Hurst RB Sleeman JC Venuti JP Wald HB Weinstein R Band HR Gettner MW Goderre GP Meyer OA Moromisato JH Shambroom WD von Goeler E Ash WW Chadwick GB Clearwater SH Coombes RW Kaye HS Lau KH Leedy RE Lynch HL Messner RL Moss LJ Muller F Nelson HN Ritson DM Rosenberg LJ Wiser DE Zdarko RW Groom DE Lee HY Delfino MC Heltsley BK Johnson JR Lavine TL Maruyama T Prepost R 《Physical review letters》1985,54(2):95-98
10.
The mixed convection flow and heat transfer from an exponentially stretching vertical surface in a quiescent fluid is analyzed using similarity solution technique. Wall temperature and stretching velocity are assumed to have specific exponential function forms. The influence of buoyancy along with viscous dissipation on the convective transport in the boundary layer region is analyzed in both aiding and opposing flow situations. The flow is governed by the mixed convection parameter Gr/Re2. The velocity and temperature inside the boundary layer are observed to be influenced by the parameters like Prandtl number Pr, Gebhart number Gb. Significant changes are observed in non-dimensional skin friction and heat transfer coefficients due to viscous dissipation in the medium. The flow and temperature distributions inside the boundary layer are analyzed and the results for non-dimensional skin friction and heat transfer coefficients are discussed through computer generated plots. 相似文献