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1.
A. A. Rajabi 《Few-Body Systems》2005,37(4):197-213
A mathematical method is presented for solving the Schr?dinger equation for a system of identical body forces. The N-body forces are more easily introduced and treated within the hyperspherical harmonics. The problem of the N-body potential has been used at the level of both classical and quantum mechanics.
The hypercentral interacting potential is assumed to depend on the hyperradius x = (ξ12 + ξ22 + ⋯ + ξN−12)1/2 only, where ξ1,ξ2,…,ξN−1 are Jacobi relative coordinates which are functions of N-particle relative positions r12,r23,…,rN1. The problem of the harmonic oscillator and the Coulomb-type potential has been widely studied in different contexts.
Using the N-body potential V(x) = ax2 + bx − (c/x) as an example, and assuming an ansatz for the eigenfunction, an exact analytical solution of the Schr?dinger equation for
an N-body system in three dimensions is obtained. This method is also applicable to some other types of potentials for N-identical interacting particles. 相似文献
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An efficient method for the enantioselective 1,4-conjugate addition of amines to α,β-unsaturated esters containing an inexpensive chiral auxiliary, such as (S)-2-methyl-1-butanol and fenchyl alcohol, in solvent-free conditions mediated by solid lithium perchlorate is reported. Over 12 examples of the products are generated in excellent yields, accompanied by moderate enantioselectivity. The concentrated solution of LiClO4 in a diethyl ether system works well for the enantioselective 1,4-addition of organolithium compounds to α,β-unsaturated amides without any side reactions. 相似文献
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A selective and sensitive method for the determination of cadmium and zinc is presented. The method is based on the adsorptive
accumulation of the complexes of Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions with 4-amiono-5-methyl-2.4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-tion (MMTT)
onto hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE), followed by the reduction of the adsorbed species using a voltammetric scan using
differential pulse modulation. The ligand concentration, pH, potential and time of accumulation, scan rate, and pulse height
were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, a linear calibration curve was obtained for the concentration of Cd(II) and
Zn(II) in the range of 5–450 and 5–850 ng/mL, respectively, with a detection limit of 1.7 ng/mL Cd(II) and 1.3 ng/mL Zn(II).
The ability of the method was evaluated by analysis of cadmium and zinc in water and alloy samples
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
4.
A tridentate Schiff base ligand, (E)‐3‐((2‐hydroxy‐3‐methoxybenzylidene)amino)‐2‐methylquinazolin‐4(3H)‐one [HL], and its mixed‐ligand Ni(II) complex [Ni(L)(imi)], were synthesized and fully characterized using elemental analysis, FT‐IR, UV–Vis and 1HNMR spectroscopy techniques. The structure of the synthesized ligand and complex was determined with single crystal X‐ray diffraction method. In the complex, a square planner geometry was observed around the Ni(II) central atom coordinated with the donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand and one nitrogen of imidazole group. In addition, the catalytic activity of the complex on the three‐component condensation of hydrazine hydrate with phthalic anhydride and dimedone to obtain 2H–indazolo[2,1‐b]phthalazine‐triones was investigated. Furthermore, in‐vitro antimicrobial studies were performed that indicated the great antibacterial activities of the Ni(II) complex against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus bacteria. 相似文献
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Mojtaba Shamsipur Hamid Reza Rajabi Mohammad Hassan Beyzavi Hashem Sharghi 《Mikrochimica acta》2013,180(9-10):791-799
We report on the synthesis of polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) containing a tetrakis(3-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin, and their use for the separation of mercury(II) ion. The PNPs were prepared by bulk polymerization from methacrylic acid (the monomer), ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (the cross-linker), 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile (the radical initiator) and the mercury(II) complex of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(3-hydroxyphenyl)-porphyrin. The Hg(II) ion was then removed by treatment with dilute hydrochloric acid. The PNPs were characterized by colorimetry, FT-IR spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The material is capable of binding Hg(II) from analyte samples. Bound Hg(II) ions can be eluted with dilute nitric acid and then quantified by cold vapor AAS. The extraction efficiency, the effects of pH, preconcentration and leaching times, sample volume, and of the nature, concentration and volume of eluent were investigated. The maximum adsorption capacity of the PNPs is 249 mg g?1, the relative standard deviation of the AAS assay is 2.2 %, and the limit of detection (3σ) is 8 ng.L?1. The nanoparticles exhibit excellent selectivity for Hg(II) ion over other metal ions and were successfully applied to the selective extraction and determination of Hg(II) ion in spiked water samples. Figure
Schematic presentation of leaching process of mercury(II) ion from the prepared IIP 相似文献
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An efficient and convenient conversion of aldoximes and ketoximes to the corresponding carbonyl compounds with tetrameric DABCO–bromine complex is reported. 相似文献
10.
M. Rajabi A. R. Ghassami M. Abbasi Firouzjah S. I. Hosseini B. Shokri 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2013,33(4):817-826
Polymer light-emitting devices were fabricated utilizing plasma polymerized thin films as emissive layers. These conjugated polymer films were prepared by RF plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition using naphthalene as monomer. The effect of different applied powers on the chemical structure and optical properties of the conjugated polymers was investigated. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopies confirmed that a conjugated polymer film with a 3-D cross-linked network was developed. By increasing the power, products tended to form as highly cross-linked polymer films. The fabricated devices showed broadband Electroluminescence (EL) emission peaks with center at 535–550 nm. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of plasma polymers showed different excimeric emissions, resulted from crosslinked architecture. As the plasma power increased, the optical properties showed two different domains; up to 200 W, EL, PL and UV–Vis spectra red-shifted and broadened significantly. At higher powers, a reverse behavior was observed. Also, the relation between the film structure and plasma species was investigated using optical emission spectroscopy. 相似文献