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1.
2.
Zorica?Crnjak Orel Egon?Matijevi? Dan?V.?GoiaEmail author 《Colloid and polymer science》2003,281(8):754-759
Uniform, spherical CuCl particles were obtained by mixing aqueous solutions of CuCl 2 and ascorbic acid in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as dispersing agent. The size and the uniformity of the resulting particles depended on the volume ratio of the reactant solutions, their concentrations, the distribution of the stabilizers, and the mixing method. The single jet precipitation yielded large spheres of broad size distributions, while the particles obtained by the double jet technique were rather uniform in size. The final colloidal CuCl particles were formed by the aggregation of nanocrystals, initially generated in the system. Depending on the pH of the reaction mixture, these particles slowly change to large CuCl crystals on aging in the mother liquor. 相似文献
3.
Peter Segl'a Martina Palicov Dusan Miklos Marian Koman Milan Melník Maria Korabik Jerzy Mrozinski Tadeusz Glowiak Markku R. Sundberg Peter Lnnecke 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2004,630(3):470-478
Synthesis and characterization of seven new complexes [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2(CH3OH)]2 (where 2‐MeSnic is 2‐methylthionicotinate), [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2L2]2 (where L is pyridine — py, ethylnicotinate — Etnic and butylnicotinate — Bunic), [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2L2(H2O)2] (where L is py and nicotinamide — nia) and [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2(N‐Menia)2(H2O)2]·2H2O (where N‐Menia is N‐methylnicotinamide) are reported. The characterization were based on elemental analysis, infrared, electronic and EPR spectra, and magnetic susceptibility measurements over a temperature range of 1.8 — 300 K or 70 — 300 K. Three complexes of different type were studied by X‐ray analysis. The molecule of [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2(CH3OH)]2 has dimeric paddle‐wheel cage structure with a tetragonal pyramidal arrangement around CuII. The dimer results from the fact that carboxyl groups of four 2‐MeSnic anions function as bridging in a syn‐syn arrangement. On the other hand [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2(py)2]2 forms dimers with hexacoordinated CuII atoms in highly distorted coordination octahedra, each with two oxygen atoms of bridging carboxyl groups in an anti‐anti arrangement of two 2‐MeSnic anions, with two oxygen atoms of one asymmetrically chelating 2‐MeSnic anion and with two nitrogen atoms of two pyridine ligands. The temperature independent EPR spectrum for this complex exhibits an axial signal which corresponds to almost isolated S = 1/2 magnetic ions. Magnetic data for the dimer show a weak antiferromagnetic interaction between the two metal ions with J = —0.65 cm—1. The CuII atom in complex [Cu(2‐MeSnic)2(py)2(H2O)2] is hexacoordinated in an elongated centrosymmetrical tetragonal‐bipyramidal arrangement (4 + 2). Based on the molecular structure the electronic, infrared, electron paramagnetic resonance spectra and magnetic properties are discussed and stereochemistry as well as the mode of ligand coordination in new solid complexes under study have been determined. 相似文献
4.
In isotachophoresis (ITP), the sample constituents migrate, depending on their concentrations in the loaded sample, either in fully developed zones or in the boundary layers between the zones of constituents of the corresponding effective mobilities. The latter (spike) migration mode is analytically beneficial in selective detections of trace analytes, especially, when appropriately chosen discrete spacers minimize detection interferences due to matrix constituents. To facilitate a search for suitable mixtures of discrete spacers, a two-step calculation procedure was developed in this work. Using a pool of discrete spacers consisting of 42 anionic and zwitterionic constituents, this procedure was shown effective in the anionic ITP separations performed at pH = 6.5-10.0. Besides the predictions of the migration orders, it was helpful in identifying the spacing constituents that could cause resolution problems due to an uncertainty with which pH of the leading electrolyte solution is known. The ionic mobility and pKa data, taken for the spacing constituents from the literature and the ones obtained from the ITP experiments carried out in this work, were used in the calculations performed in a context with the choice of spacers. Although the data obtained from the ITP experiments provided better results, small uncertainties with which they were acquired (attributable to fluctuations in the experimental conditions) set practical limits in the calculation based choice of multi-component mixtures of the spacing constituents. 相似文献
5.
Dirk Steinborn Olaf Gravenhorst Clemens Bruhn Dusan Miklo Michal Dunaj-Jur
o Alfred Kolbe 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》1997,623(12):1954-1958
Synthesis and Characterization of Aquapentachloroplatinates(IV) – Structure of [K(18-crown-6)][PtCl5(H2O)] The crown ether complex of the aquapentachloroplatinic acid of the composition [H13O6][PtCl5(H4O2)] · 2(18-cr-6) ( 2 ) reacts with K2CO3 and [NnBu4]OH in aqueous solution to give [K(18-cr-6)][PtCl5(H2O)] ( 5 a ) and [NnBu4][PtCl5(H2O)] · 1/2 (18-cr-6) · H2O ( 5 b ), respectively. Both compounds were characterized by microanalysis, vibrational (IR, Raman) and NMR (1H, 13C, 195Pt) spectroscopy. The X-ray structure analysis of 5 a (orthorhombic, pnma; a = 16,550(4), b = 18,044(3), c = 7,415(1) Å; Z = 4; R1 = 0,0183; wR2 = 0,0414) reveals that the crystal is threaded by chains built up of [PtCl5(H2O)]? and [K(18-cr-6)]+ units. There are tight K …? Cl contacts (d(K? Cl1)) = 3,0881(9) Å and OW? H? Ocr hydrogen bridges (d(O1 …? O2) = 2,806(3) Å) between these units. The coordination polyhedron [PtCl5O] has approximately C4v symmetry. 相似文献
6.
Milena Jelikić-Stankov Dejan Stankov Dušan Malešev Zorica Radović 《Mikrochimica acta》1991,103(1-2):65-70
By means of spectroscopic methods it has been found that demeclocycline reacts with molybdate ions forming a complex compound [MoO3HDMTC]2–. The relative stability constant of this compound has been determined by applying spectrophotometric methods. Under optimum conditions for complex formation a very sensitive spectrophotometric method for the estimation of demeclocycline in the concentration range 5.0–35.1 g/ml is proposed. The detection limit of the method is 2.5 g/ml of demeclocycline. The relative standard deviation (n=10) varies between 0.76% and 1.46%. The method proved to be accurate and sensitive for the analysis of the demeclocycline content in tablets. 相似文献
7.
8.
Teodor M. Atanackovic Marko Janev Stevan Pilipovic Dusan Zorica 《Central European Journal of Physics》2013,11(10):1350-1360
In this work we extend our previous results and derive an expansion formula for fractional derivatives of variable order. The formula is used to determine fractional derivatives of variable order of two elementary functions. Also we propose a constitutive equation describing a solidifying material and determine the corresponding stress relaxation function. 相似文献
9.
Dusan Miljković Nada Vukojević DuŜAn Minie Pavle Hadzcircć Gordana Hajduković 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(3):501-508
Abstract 1,2-O-Cyclohexylidene-α-d-xylofuranuronic acid (2) has been converted into its 3-O-acetyl derivative and consecutively to the corresponding acid chloride and ethyl ester. Direct reaction of 2 with ethanol in the presence of p-to-luene sulphonic acid gave the ethyl ester. Reaction of 2 with phosphorus pentachloride in dry ether gave the acid chloride of 1,2-O-cyclohexylidene-3-O-dichlorophosphoryl–α-d-xylofuranuronic acid. Conformational data have been obtained from 1H and 13C NMR measurements. 相似文献
10.
Tanja Brezo-Borjan Zorica Stojanovi Zvonimir Suturovi Jovana Kos Sneana Kravi Ana urovi 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2020,151(3):285-291
A new electroanalytical method for vitamin B1 determination, based on adsorptive chronopotentiometric stripping analysis and non-specific adsorption onto mercury film electrode, was developed and validated. Stripping chronopotentiograms showed a single well-defined oxidation wave corresponding to vitamin B1 at about − 0.43 V in citrate buffer pH 6.0. The most important experimental factors affecting the monitored electroanalytical response of vitamin B1 were investigated and optimised. Under the optimal experimental conditions, linear response of vitamin B1 was obtained in the concentration range of 5–50 mg dm−3, with the achieved limit of detection of 1.64 mg dm−3, and the limit of quantitation of 4.97 mg dm−3. A mean recovery of 97.1% and relative standard deviations of 3.75% were achieved. The developed electrochemical procedure was successfully applied for the determination of vitamin B1 in pharmaceutical products. The results of the proposed method were in good agreement with those obtained by parallel HPLC analyses, confirming an accuracy of the developed method. 相似文献