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1.
Eldefrawi ME Azer NL Nath N Anis NA Bangalore MS O'Connell KP Schwartz RP Wright J 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2000,87(1):25-35
An automated flow fluorometer designed for kinetic binding analysis was adapted to develop a solid-phase competitive fluoroimmunoassay
for urinalysis of opiates. The solid phase consisted of polymer beads coated with commercial monoclonal antibodies (MAbs)
raised against morphine. Fluorescein-conjugated morphine (FL-MOR) was used as the fluorescein-labeled hapten. The dissociation
equilibrium constant (K
D
) for the binding of FL-MOR to the anti-MOR MAb was 0.23 nM. The binding of FL-MOR to the anti-MOR MAb reached steady state within minutes and was displaced effectively by morphine
and other opiates. Morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G), the major urinary metabolite of heroin and morphine, competed effectively
with FL-MOR in a concentration-dependent manner for binding to the antimorphine MAb and was therefore used to construct the
calibration curve. The sensitivity of the assay was 0.2 ng/mL for M3G. The assay was effective at concentrations of M3G from
0.2 to 50 ng/mL, with an IC50 of 2 ng/mL. Other opiates and heroin metabolites that showed >50% crossreactivity when present at 1 μg/mL included codeine,
morphine-6-glucuronide, and oxycodone. Methadone showed very low crossreactivity (<5%), which is a benefit for testing in
patients being treated for opiate addictions. The high sensitivity of the assay and the relatively high cutoff value for positive
opiate tests allows very small sample volumes (e.g., in saliva or sweat) to be analyzed. A double-blind comparison using 205
clinical urine samples showed good agreement between this single-step competitive assay and a commercially performed enzyme
multiplied immunoassay technique for the detection of opiates and benzoylecgonine (a metabolite of cocaine). 相似文献
2.
Kubra Kahremanoglu Ezgi Rana Temel Tamara Ecem Korkut Atakan Arda Nalbant Bersu Batu Azer Caner Durucan Murvet Volkan Ezel Boyaci 《Journal of separation science》2020,43(9-10):1925-1933
Recently the connection between oxidative stress and various diseases, including cancer and Alzheimer's, attracts notice as a pathway suitable for diagnostic purposes. 8‐Oxo‐deoxyguanosine and 8‐oxo‐deoxyadenosine produced from the interaction of reactive oxygen species with DNA become prominent as biomarkers. Several methods have been developed for their determination in biofluids, including solid‐phase extraction and enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assays. However, still, there is a need for reliable and fast analytical methods. In this context, solid‐phase microextraction offers many advantages such as flexibility in geometry and applicable sample volume, as well as high adaptability to high‐throughput sampling. In this study, a solid‐phase microextraction method was developed for the determination of 8‐oxo‐deoxyguanosine and 8‐oxo‐deoxyadenosine in biofluids. The extractive phase of solid‐phase microextraction consisted of hydrophilic–lipophilic balanced polymeric particles. In order to develop a solid‐phase microextraction method suitable for the determination of the analytes in saliva and urine, several parameters, including desorption solvent, desorption time, sample pH, and ionic strength, were scrutinized. Analytical figures of merit indicated that the developed method provides reasonable interday and intraday precisions (<15% in both biofluids) with acceptable accuracy. The method provides a limit of quantification for both biomarkers at 5.0 and 10.0 ng/mL levels in saliva and urine matrices, respectively. 相似文献
3.
Azer Kerimov 《Journal of statistical physics》1988,52(1-2):69-98
For the 3-dimensional Ising model with long-range interaction, Gibbs states are constructed that are small perturbations of non-translation-invariant ground states. These ground states are in one-to-one correspondence with the set of all rational planes. 相似文献
4.
Zehra Arat Azer Khanmamedov Sema Simsek 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2016,39(4):744-761
In this paper, we prove the unique continuation property for the weak solution of the plate equation with the low regular coefficient. Then, we apply this result to study the global attractor for the semilinear plate equation with a localized damping. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
We consider the one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model with very long-range interaction under a periodic, biased and weak external field and prove that at sufficiently low temperatures the model has a unique limiting Gibbs state. 相似文献
6.
The standard model and the E6 model have been used to examine inclusive scalar quark photogeneration. Expressions are derived for the differential cross sections. These are related to the transverse momentum and the invariant masses of the scalar pairs.Rasulzade Baku State University. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 7, pp. 66–70, July, 1995. 相似文献
7.
The production of scalar quark pairs in the collision of -rays with gluons is investigated. The differential and total cross sections of this process are found. They are investigated as functions of the scattering angle and the energy and mass of the pair. The cross section for this process is shown to differ from that for the production of e–e+ and
pairs in collisions.Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 8, pp. 52–54, August, 1995. 相似文献
8.
Syed Azer Reza 《Optics Communications》2010,283(18):3391-2571
To the best of the author's knowledge, demonstrated is the first opto-fluidic technology- based sensor for detection of liquid levels. An opto-fluidic Electronically Controlled Variable Focus Lens (ECVFL) is used to change the spatial intensity profile of the low power optical beam falling on the liquid surface. By observing, tuning and measuring the liquid surface reflected intensity profile to reach its smallest size, the liquid level is determined through a beam spot size versus ECVFL focal length calibration table. Using a 50 μW 632.8 nm laser wavelength liquid illuminating beam, a proof-of-concept sensor is tested using engine oil, vegetable oil, and detergent fluid with measured liquid levels over a 75 cm range. This non-contact Radio Frequency (RF) modulation-free sensor is particularly suited for hazardous fluids in window-accessed sealed containers including liquid carrying vessels in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) rich environments. 相似文献
9.
10.
A quantum-chromodynamic study of polarization effects in inclusive photoproduction of supersymmetric particles is reported. The two-spin asymmetries are investigated in detail as functions of transverse momentum PT, effective scalar-pair mass Q2, and scattering angle. It is shown that study of spin asymmetry can yield information on the masses of scalar quarks.M. É. Rasulzade Baku State University. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 6, pp. 120–124, June, 1995. 相似文献