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排序方式: 共有602条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ultrasonic longitudinal velocity and adsorption have been measured in ceramic superconductors YBa2Cu3Oy with various porosity and also in BiSrCaCu2Oy. A velocity drop of about 400 ppm was found at Tc only in the measurements on cooling. The magnitude of the velocity drop is anomalously large compared with the value expected from the thermodynamics. A hysteresis of velocity with respect to temperature was observed in all the samples studied. It is suggested that some structural change at pore size level is responsible for this phenomenon. 相似文献
2.
Hiroshi Maruyama Tadao Ishii Naruhiko Bamba Hironobu Maeda Akihisa Koizumi Yuzo Yoshikawa Hitoshi Yamazaki 《Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications》1989,160(5-6):524-532
The temperature dependence of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) is studied in the high Tc superconductors, YBa2Cu3O7−δ. The measurements were done at the Cu K-edge for samples of two orthorhombic phases (Tc≈90 K and ≈58 K, respectively) and a nonsuperconducting tetragonal phase. Interatomic distances and mean square relative displacements σ2 for Cu-O bonds are determined by the least squares refinement. The results indicate that values of σ2 increase near Tc for both the orthorhombic samples. It is concluded that this anomalous behavior related to Tc is caused by an anomalous vibration of oxygen atoms in the Ba-O layer. Changes in the Cu-O distances from 300 to 20 K are not found. 相似文献
3.
方永得 张玉虎 M.Oshima Y.Toh 周小红 M.Koizumi A.Osa A.Kimura Y.Hatsukawa T.Morikawa M.Nakamura M.Sugawara H.Kusakari 《中国物理 C》2006,30(2):99-104
利用在束γ谱学实验技术, 通过173Yb(19F,4nγ)反应
布居了188Au的高自旋态, 并对其准粒子带结构进行了研究. 基于实验测量结果, 对原有的双奇核188Au能级纲图做了较大的修改. 通过系统性比较, 对15+以上的能级结构进行了讨论. 相似文献
4.
The propagation characteristics of shear horizontally polarized (SH) waves passing through (Ni42Nb28Zr30)100–x Hx (x = 0–15.2) glassy alloys were investigated as a function of hydrogen content. With an increase in hydrogen content, the propagation time and main frequency of the receiving waves show increase and decrease, respectively, indicating expan‐ sion in average atomic distance which comes from solution of hydrogen. In sharp contrast to crystalline alloys, the decrease in damping ratio and the delay in phase with increasing hydrogen suggest a strong settlement of hydrogen into four‐coordination sites surrounded tetrahedrally by four Zr atoms and the resulting increase in dynamic elasticity, respectively. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
5.
T Koizumi S Taniguchi S Hiromitsu 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》1987,82(4):1179-1192
Three new two-mass models of the vocal cords are treated. First, the features, structure, and differential equations of motion are described for each of the new models and compared with those of previous models. Second, performances of the models are discussed in terms of glottal volume flow, glottal area, radiated sound pressure, trajectories of mass movement, running spectra of the output sound pressure, and perceptual naturalness of the output sound. Finally, the major effects of glottal source-vocal tract interaction including skewing, truncation, and superposition are investigated, using one of the simplest types of two-mass models and two types of load representing the vocal tract. 相似文献
6.
K Shibata S Takegawa N Koizumi N Yamakoshi E Shimazawa 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1992,40(4):935-941
2-Azachlormadinone acetate (5a, 17-acetoxy-6-chloro-2-azapregna-4,6-diene- 3,20-dione), 2-oxachlormadinone acetate (6, 17-acetoxy-6-chloro-2-oxapregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione) and the derivatives were prepared as potential antiandrogenic agents. Biological evaluation showed that 5a and 6 had a potent antiandrogenic activity when tested in the castrated male rat. 相似文献
7.
T Yokozawa P D Zheng H Oura M Fukase F Koizumi I Nishioka 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1983,31(8):2762-2768
8.
An attempt is made to apply dielectric theories of interfacial polarization to observations of dielectric relaxations for W/O emulsions. Approximate formulas for disperse systems in a W/O type were derived from the two theories: one proposed by Maxwell and Wagner for dilute disperse systems of spherical particles, and the other developed by Hanai for concentrated disperse systems. Dielectric measurements were carried out on concentrated W/O emulsions prepared from kerosene and distilled water or KCl aqueous solutions by minimal use of emulsifiers. Marked dielectric relaxations were observed with the emulsions, the dielectric parameters having been determined to characterize the relaxation data. Phase parameters such as relative permittivity, electric conductivity and volume fraction of the disperse phase were evaluated from the dielectric parameters by use of the approximate formulas of the respective theories. The phase parameters evaluated and the frequency dependence of complex permittivity of the W/O emulsions deduced from the theory for concentrated disperse systems are in excellent agreement with the observed data in comparison to that for dilute disperse systems. It is concluded that the dielectric relaxations due to the interfacial polarization of disperse systems of spheres are explained satisfactorily by the theory for concentrated disperse systems. 相似文献
9.
Satoshi Ito Kazuya Koizumi Katsuhiko Fukuda Naohiro Kameta Tsukasa Ikeda Toru Oba Kazuhisa Hiratani 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(48):8563-8566
A new series of BINOL-based macrocycles with two phenolic protons have been synthesized via oxidative coupling reaction using CuCl(OH)-TMEDA. 相似文献
10.
Toshio Koizumi Jun Sakamoto Yasuhiko Gondo Takeshi Endo 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2002,40(14):2487-2494
The palladium(0)‐catalyzed polyaddition of bifunctional vinyloxiranes [1,4‐bis(2‐vinylepoxyethyl)benzene ( 1a ) and 1,4‐bis(1‐methyl‐2‐vinylepoxyethyl)benzene ( 1b )] with 1,3‐dicarbonyl compounds [methyl acetoacetate ( 4 ), dimethyl malonate ( 6 ), and Meldrum's acid ( 8 )] was investigated under various conditions. The polyaddition of 1 with 4 was carried out in tetrahydrofuran with phosphine ligands such as PPh3 and 1,2‐bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe). Polymers having hydroxy, ketone, and ester groups in the side groups ( 5 ) were obtained in good yields despite the kinds of ligands employed. The number‐average molecular weight value of 5b was higher than that of 5a . The polyaddition of 1b and 6 was affected by the kinds of ligands employed. The corresponding polymer 7b was not obtained when PPh3 and 1,2‐bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene were used. The polyaddition was carried out with dppe as the ligand and gave polymer 7b in a good yield. The molecular weight of the polymer obtained from 1b and 8 was much higher than those of polymers 5b and 7b . The polyaddition with Pd2(dba)3 · CHCl3/dppe as a catalyst (where dba is dibenzylideneacetone) produced polymer 9b in a 92% yield (number‐average molecular weight = 45,600). The stereochemistries of all the obtained polymers were confirmed as an E configuration by the coupling constant of the vinyl proton. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 40: 2487–2494, 2002 相似文献