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1.
Quantum Logic Network for Probabilistic Teleportation of Two-Particle State in a General Form 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
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A simplification scheme of probabilistic teleportation of two-particle state in a general form is given.By means of the primitive operations consisting of single-qubit gates,two-qubit controlled-not gates,Von Neumann measure-ment and classically controlled operations,we construct and efficient quantum logical network for implementing the new scheme of probabilistic teleportation of a two-particle state in a general form. 相似文献
2.
利用N粒子纠缠态的量子秘密共享 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
为了高效实现多方之间的量子秘密共享,引入了一种纠缠度较高的N粒子纠缠态,并提出了利用该N粒子纠缠态在一方与(N-1)方之间形成共享秘密位串的方案.该方案在建立秘密位串的过程中,Alice对发送的粒子随机选择么正操作I和σx,并选择一部分粒子用于检测信道的安全;之后Alice根据(N-1)方选择的操作又选择了一部分粒子用于对参与者诚实度检测及信道安全检测.通过多次对窃听者的检测,很好地保证了信道的安全性及产生的秘密位串的可用性.最终在Alice及另外(N-1)方之间可形成n[1-(N-1)/2N-1]/6个共享秘密位. 相似文献
3.
The l-quasi Nil Radical of Lattice-ordered Rings 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
§ 1.l- q Ideals and the l- q Radical of an l- ring Generalizing the notion of quasi nil of rings to lattice-ordered rings(l-rings) ,we de-fine l-quasi nil ideals(l-q ideals) and the l-quasi nil radical(l-q radical) of l-rings.Theproperties of the l-q radical and the structure of l-q semisimple rings are studied.Fur-thermore,we consider the l-q radical of full l-matrix l-rings and l-rings with minimumcondition on single sided l-ideals. Throughout this paper R denotes an l-ring if not spec… 相似文献
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TOPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF 3D AND 2D SPIN STATES IN THE FERROMAGNETS CONTAINING ANNULUS- AND CYLINDER-TYPE CAVITIES 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Methods of algebraic topology have been employed to classify ordinary (3D) and planar (2D) spin states in the ferromagnets containing annulus- and cylinder-type cavities. The main result of this paper is that the sets of homotopy classes of 3D and 2D spin states in a ferromagnet containing m non-winding up annulus-type cavities threaded by k cylinder-type cavities can be constructed into groups isomorphic to Zm and Zm+k, respectively. Here m,k = 0, 1, 2,…,Zl denotes the l-dimensional discrete vector group. 相似文献
6.
A Simultaneous Quantum Secure Direct Communication Scheme between the Central Party and Other M Parties 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
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We propose a simultaneous quantum secure direct communication scheme between one party and other three parties via four-particle GHZ states and swapping quantum entanglement. In the scheme, three spatially separated senders, Alice, Bob and Charlie, transmit their secret messages to a remote receiver Diana by performing a series of local operations on their respective particles according to the quadripartite stipulation. From Alice, Bob, Charlie and Diana's Bell measurement results, Diana can infer the secret messages. Ira perfect quantum channel is used, the secret messages are faithfully transmitted from Alice, Bob and Charlie to Diana via initially shared pairs of four-particle GHZ states without revealing any information to a potential eavesdropper. As there is no transmission of the qubits carrying the secret message in the public channel, it is completely secure for the direct secret communication. This scheme can be considered as a network of communication parties where each party wants to communicate secretly with a central party or server. 相似文献
7.
We present a scheme for three-party simultaneous quantum secure direct communication by using EPR pairs. In the scheme, three legitimate parties can simultaneously exchange their secret messages. The scheme is also proven to be secure against the intercept-and-resend attack, the disturbance attack and the entangled-and- measure attack. 相似文献
8.
我们提出了一个控制的量子隐形传态方案。在这方案中,发送方Alice 在监督者Charlie的控制下以他们分享的三粒子纠缠态作为量子通道将二能级粒子未知态的量子信息忠实的传给了遥远的接受方Bob。我们还提出了借助此传态的控制的量子安全直接通信方案。在保证量子通道安全的情况下, Alice直接将秘密信息编码在粒子态序列上,并在Charlie控制下用此传态方法传给Bob。Bob可通过测量他的量子位读出编码信息。由于没有带秘密信息的量子位在Alice 和Bob之间传送,只要量子通道安全, 这种通信不会泄露给窃听者任何信息, 是绝对安全的。这个方案的的特征是双方通信需得到第三方的许可。 相似文献
9.
基于弱非线性及线性光学元件提出非破坏性测量两光子Bell态及三光子 Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)态方案. 方案中, 首先应用光束分束器及交叉克尔非线性介质对两光子Bell态进行对称性分析, 进而结合控制非门提出三光子分析方案实现对八个三光子GHZ态完全且非破坏性区分.
关键词:
Bell态测量
Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger态测量
弱非线性
量子非破坏性测量 相似文献