反向Chrystal不等式

利用控制不等式理论建立了三个反向Chrysta l不等式,并给出了若干应用.     

Passive,Stable and Order-Adjustable SBS Q-Switching Fiber Laser

We propose a new method to separate different orders of an all-fiber passive Q-switching stimulated Brillouin scattering(SBS) laser. We use two fiber Bragg gratings connected by two circulators for the filtering. We obtain a stabilized pulse laser and measure the pulse width of different orders. The first order of SBS has a central wavelength of 1549.75 nm, an average output power of 9 mW, and a pulse width of 400 ns. The pulse width of SBS is reduced by the higher-order signals with the larger fluctuations.     

Synchronously Pumped Mode-Locked 1.89 μm Tm-Doped Fiber Laser with High Detuning Toleration

We propose and demonstrate a synchronously pumped mode-locked Tm-doped fiber(TDF) laser without any extra mode-locking elements. Pumped by a 1.56 μm pulse fiber laser, the TDF laser generates 1.17 ps pulses with a spectral width of 9.7 nm and a repetition rate of 9.33 MHz. The emission wavelength is tunable along with the cavity length detuning in a wide range of 3 mm. The high detuning toleration is beneficial to achieve high temperature and vibration stability in all-fiber configuration lasers.     

显示设备防蓝光模式和色域的关系

基于新型光源的显示设备以大色域、高亮度、高解析度等优点成为了市场主流.蓝光作为三基色之一,是显示系统不可或缺的部分,它的波长、光谱宽度、亮度等参数影响着显示系统的方方面面.同时,过强的蓝光会损害人眼的视网膜细胞并影响生物节律.如何减少蓝光危害是设计显示系统时需要考虑的重要问题.以手机、电视屏幕为代表的显示设备是人机交互的重要媒介,为了减少其中的蓝光危害,在设备中通常都设有防蓝光模式.这种模式会影响到显示设备的色域.基于此,测量显示系统中色域和蓝光危害随着防蓝光模式的变化过程是有必要的.我们提出了一种测量显示设备特征点获得立体色域的理论.以目前市面上几种主流手机作为实验样本测量立体色域,结合光谱获得蓝光危害值,提出色域和蓝光危害的兑换比例这一测量标准,以评估防蓝光模式的质量.     

掺锗硅基高非线性光纤超连续光源研究

利用非线性偏振旋转锁模掺铒光纤激光器和1100m长的掺锗硅基高非线性光纤制作了超连续光源,获得了从1150～1750nm的超宽带输出光谱,其中1150～1350nm波段光谱起伏小于3dB,1600～1700nm波段平坦度优于1dB,并有很好的向长波延展空间。光谱展宽的机理为孤子分裂与受激拉曼散射,而四波混频使光谱进一步展宽。     

Heron平均幂型推广的Schur凸性

讨论了两个正数a,b的H eron平均幂型推广在R2+上的单调性和Schur凸性,并得到了两个新的不等式.     

Placement Scheme of Numerous Laser Beams in the Context of Fiber-Based Laser Fusion

A simple scheme based on the uniform distribution for the placement of numerous laser beams in the context o~ fiber-based laser fusion is proposed. It is theoretically demonstrated that all modes of the geometrical factor can be eliminated if sufflcient laser beams are uniformly distributed on the sphere. In the case of a finite number of laser beams, a quasi-uniform distribution of beams can be achieved based on the equal area subdivision algorithm. Numerical simulations indicate that with the increasing number of laser beams, the order of the dominant geometrical mode increases, and the irradiation nonuniformity decreases accordingly.     

相位调制边带失衡问题研究

 高功率激光系统中一般利用相位调制器对单纵模激光进行频谱展宽以避免受激布里渊散射，当后继系统中的滤波器存在中心波长偏差时，则会导致相位调制产生的边带失衡，使光信号出现较为严重的高频起伏。基于前端系统模拟平台对此问题进行了数值模拟研究，结果表明滤波后的高频起伏随滤波器带宽变窄和中心波长偏差增大而加剧。分析表明0.2 nm带宽的滤波器出现0.05 nm左右的波长偏差时，将引起24.3%左右的顶部起伏。实验中根据分析将滤波器带宽从0.2 nm加大到0.4 nm，成功将脉冲顶部起伏从25.2%减小到了4.4%，对前端系统的研制起到了很好的指导作用。     

Simulation and experimental research on polymer fiber mode selection polished coupler

Multimode dispersion is the main obstacle for high bandwidth in multimode optical fiber （MMF） communication system. Mode selection is an effective method to oppress multimode dispersion. We propose and investigate a kind of polymer optical fiber polished coupler. Beam propagation method （BPM） is employed to calculate the coupling coefficient of transmission modes in MMF coupler, and an output pattern from coupling branch is obtained. Analysis and experiment show that this coupler can select certain modes by changing polished depth, contact area, and intersection angle of two branches, which means that the device can be employed both as a mode selector and a sensor. In addition, simulation shows that five times bandwidth enhancement may be realized by selecting modes with the polymer fiber polished coupler.     

离化态原子基态电子结构特征与轨道竞争规律

离化态原子广泛存在于等离子体物质中,其相关性质是天体物理、受控核聚变等前沿科学研究领域的重要基础.基于独立电子近似,本文系统研究了扩展周期表元素(2 Z 119)所有中性和离化态原子的基态电子结构.基于设计的原子轨道竞争图,系统总结了各周期元素轨道竞争的规律,并结合离化态原子的局域自洽势阐明了其轨道竞争(即轨道塌陷)的机制;在此基础上,说明了部分元素性质与轨道竞争的关系.利用本文研究得到的离化态原子基态电子结构,可建立更精密计算相关原子的能级结构、跃迁几率等物理量之基础,从而满足高功率自由电子激光实验分析、原子核质量精密测量等前沿研究的需求.