Fabrication of air-bridged Kerr nonlinear polymer photonic crystal slab structures in near-infrared region

Fabrication details of air-bridged Kerr nonlinear polymer photonic crystal slab structures are presented.Both the two-dimensional photonic crystal slab and the one-dimensional nanobeam structures are fabricated using direct focused ion beam etching and subsequent wet chemical etching.The scanning electron microscopy images show the uniformity and homogeneity of the cylindrical air holes.The optical measurement in the near-infrared region is implemented using the tapered fiber coupling method,and the results agree with the numerical calculations by using the three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method.     

金属-绝缘体-金属布喇格反射腔的窄带滤波研究

利用有限时域差分法模拟金属-绝缘体-金属布喇格反射腔的窄带滤波现象,发现在一维亚波长金属-绝缘体-金属波导的共振波长对应的电场振幅分布的波腹位置上打上直角型凹槽时,可以产生光子禁带和导带,本文主要研究其导带的成因及出现位置.其中光子导带对应的中心波长出现在共振波长附近;调节凹槽的几何结构,采用双重金属-绝缘体-金属布喇...     

Enhanced light absorption of silicon in the near-infrared band by designed gold nanostructures

A scheme to enhance near-infrared band absorption of a Si nanoparticle by placing the Si nanoparticle into a designed gold nanostructure is proposed. Three-dimensional （3D） finite-difference time-domain simulations are employed to calcu- late the absorption spectrum of the Si nanostructure and maximize it by generating alternate designs. The results show that in the near-infrared region over 700 nm, the absorption of a pure Si nanoparticle is very low, but when the same nanoparticle is placed within an optimally designed gold nanostructure, its absorption cross section can be enhanced by more than two orders of magnitude in the near-infrared band.     

劳埃德式紫外激光干涉光刻实验

搭建了劳埃德式紫外激光干涉光刻系统,利用劳埃德镜产生双光束分波阵面干涉,通过精确调整、控制光束的入射角,设计了曝光图样.基础实验部分可以完成一维光栅制备,分析光栅周期与波长、入射角的关系;在拓展实验中,制备设计部分可以完成二维点阵或准晶结构制备,前沿拓展部分可以制备表面等离极化激元微腔.基于劳埃德式激光干涉光刻实验操作便捷、展示度高,同时涵盖光干涉原理的介绍和光路调整、样品制备和表征等实验内容,有助于学生掌握激光干涉光刻的实验技能.