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本工作旨在探索MOFs材料高效富集黄芩中黄芩苷的新方法,拓展MOFs在吸附领域的用途.溶剂热法合成了沸石咪唑酯骨架-8(ZIF-8),并进行了结构表征,以确保其准确合成.研究了ZIF-8对黄芩苷的吸附规律和作用机理:ZIF-8对黄芩苷的吸附符合准二级动力学方程,平衡吸附数据符合Langmuir吸附等温模型.采用响应面法(RSM)得到优化后的最佳吸附参数,在此条件下,ZIF-8对黄芩中黄芩苷的吸附率高达98.22%,且对黄芩中其它成分吸附效果不显著,以pH 6.8的PBS溶液作解吸液,ZIF-8对黄芩苷的解吸率为62.46%,而黄芩苷的纯度由吸附前的21.55%提高到解吸后的64.27%,且ZIF-8在吸附前后稳定性良好,回收率达到83.50%.因此,ZIF-8在吸附纯化黄芩苷方面具有潜在的应用价值. 相似文献
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Anodic polarization behaviors of iron in pure H2SO4 and three mixed acidic solutions, H2SO4 NaCl,H2SO4 NaNO3 and H2SO4 NaCl NaNO3, were investigated. The potentiodynamie sweep curves showed that the current densities rose and dropped irregularly in H2SO4 NaCl solution at the more anodic potentials since the iron surface suffered pitting attack in the solution, but the pitting corrosion was inhibited effectively in the presence of nitrate ions. The surface morphological measurements indicated that pits appeared on the iron surface in H2SO4 NaCl solution and only a few unobvious corrosion spots were observed in H2SO4 NaCl NaNO3 sointian after the iron electrode was potentiostatically polarized at 1.3 V. The oscillatory properties of iron are associated with the susceptlbility of the iron to pitting. In H2SO4 NaCl solution, the regular potentiostatic current oscillations gradually evolved into the irreg-niar current fluctuations due to occurrence of the pitting; whereas in H2SO4 NaCl NaNO3 solution, the current oscillations took place regularly, like the oscillatory behavior in the pure H2SO4 solution. Thus, when the higher the oscillatory fre-quency, the more irregular oscillatory process and the more sensitive to pitting iron occurred. 相似文献
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近年来,硫脲类金属配合物在配位化学、生物化学、医药等领域的研究一直受到广泛重视[1,2]。四氢化咪唑-2-硫酮(imdt)又称乙撑硫脲,是乙撑双二硫代氨基甲酸酯类农药的代谢产物。它属于硫酰胺杂环化合物,含—N(H)—C(=S)—=—N=C(—SH)—结构互变活性基团,表现出配位多样性,与金属铜可以形成单核[3]和双核[4,5]配合物。本文合成了四核Cu(I)配合物[Cu4(imdt)9](NO3)4·6H2O,对该配合物进行了元素分析和红外光谱表征,用单晶X-射线衍射测定了晶体结构。1实验部分1·1试剂与仪器配体四氢化咪唑-2硫酮(C3H6N2S,imdt)按文献合成[6],其它药品… 相似文献
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High quality free-standing poly(thiophene-3-acetic acid)(PTAA),a water-soluble polythiophene derivative,was successfully electrosynthesized in boron trifluoride diethyl etherate(BFEE)+ 25%(by volume)trifluoroacetic acid(TFA)at lower potential(0.38 V versus Pt).The carboxyl group makes PTAA highly soluble in water,facilitating its potential application as a blue-light-emitting material.PTAA films with conductivity of 7 S cm"1 obtained from this medium showed better redox activity and thermal stability.The structure and morphology of the polymer were studied by UV-Vis,FT-IR, ~1H-NMR spectra and scanning electron microscopy,respectively. 相似文献
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以烟酸(NIC)为配体制备了金属-有机骨架材料(MOFs)铜-烟酸-四甲基乙二胺配位聚合物(Cu-NICTMED),并将其用于黄芩中黄芩苷的吸附、分离和纯化,建立了一种无毒无害、环境友好、流程简化且效率较高的提取方法.采用溶剂热法合成Cu-NIC-TMED,然后对其进行结构表征,以实现适当的配位及准确合成.研究了Cu-NIC-TMED吸附黄芩苷的规律和机理:该吸附符合准二级动力学方程,平衡吸附数据符合Langmuir吸附等温模型.同时,通过对响应面(RSM)进行优化得到最佳吸附参数.在最佳吸附参数条件下, Cu-NIC-TMED对黄芩中黄芩苷的吸附率高达84.08%,且对黄芩中其它成分的吸附效果微乎其微.使用pH=6.8的磷酸盐缓冲溶液(PBS)作为解吸溶液, Cu-NIC-TMED解吸黄芩苷的解吸率为41.24%,黄芩苷的纯度由吸附前的21.55%提高到解吸后的75.77%, Cu-NIC-TMED在吸附前后具有良好的稳定性,回收率达到78.64%.因此, Cu-NIC-TMED在黄芩苷的吸附纯化中具有应用价值. 相似文献
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