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The use of the reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP) to end-functionalize poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) with fullerenes, e.g. C60 and C70 was described in this paper. The Cl-terrninated PMMA was prepared via RATRP with designed molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distributions, and then directly used to react with fullerenes to produce C60(C70) terminated PMMA polymers in the presence of CuBr/Cu/bipy or FeCl2/bipy catalysts. The resultant polymers exhibit good solubility in some common organic solvents, e.g. THF, CHCl3 and toluene, and were well structurally characterized by a variety of physical techniques. 相似文献
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Two new dicyanamide coordination polymers, {Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2 (1) and {Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2 (2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole), were synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and IR spectroscopy. In 1 and 2 the metal ions have two different coordination modes, where one is coordinated to four dicyanamide anions and two monodentate dmpz molecules to form a slightly distorted octahedral geometry, while the other adopts octahedral geometry, surrounded by four nitrile N atoms and two amide N atoms of the dicyanamide anions. Both complexes contain two alternating chains that are parallel to each other. 相似文献
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先进复合材料的使用为大型工程结构减重、提高效能及降低运营成本提供了有效途径,由于设计、制造与检测技术的限制,复合材料的优越性能在大型结构上的应用还远没得以充分发挥。本文提出了一种与复合材料结构集成一体的可扩展多功能传感网络技术,形成复合材料结构多模式传感能力,使复合材料结构可以"感觉"和"思考"自身状态。为此,发展了在微观尺度上制作高密度电阻温度传感器、电阻应变片和PVDF压电薄膜传感器网络的新方法,利用可扩展的传感器网络搭载层实现了多功能传感器网络从微观到宏观的扩展。扩展后的柔性传感器网络可覆盖面积大、外形复杂的复合材料结构,为全面快速评价复合材料结构在制造及使用过程中的完整性提供有效的技术手段。 相似文献
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铈(Ⅲ)-氨基酸-咪唑三元配合物的表征和循环伏安行为研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
合成了铈(Ⅲ)-色氨酸-咪唑和铈(Ⅲ)-苯丙氨酸-咪唑三元配合物,对配合物进行了元素分析、摩尔电导测试、热重-差热分析及红外光谱分析,确定了配合物的组成和成键特征,并用循环伏安法研究了铈(Ⅲ)离子、铈(Ⅲ)与氨基酸及咪唑混合溶液、铈(Ⅲ)二元及三元配合物在玻碳电极上的电化学行为。实验结果表明,在-0.10~1.10V(vs.SCE)电位扫描范围内,两种铈(Ⅲ)三元配合物显示了安全不可逆的电子迁移过 相似文献
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Optical Performance and Nonlinear Scattering of Soluble Polystyrene Grafted Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 下载免费PDF全文
Three soluble polystyrene grafted multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) samples are synthesized, and their optical performance and nonlinear scattering properties are investigated by z-scan method using nanosecond pulses of 532 nm from a frequency-doubled Q-switched Nd: YLF laser. Analysis of the experimental results shows that other than nonlinear scattering, nonlinear absorption plays a major role in optical limiting performance of these stable and well-dispersed suspensions. These new synthesized materials which can be better dispersed in common organic solvents than MWNT itself can be considered as potential sources for further optical applications. 相似文献
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掺杂镧、钇的铽(Ⅲ)乙酰丙酮三元配合物的合成及荧光性质研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
合成了四个系列稀土掺杂铽乙酰丙酮(Hacac)三元配合物RExTb1-x(acac)3phen和RExTb1-x(acac)3bipy(RE=La,Y;x=0,010,020,030,050,070,090,100;phen1,10邻菲罗啉;bipy2,2’联吡啶)。通过红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射对配合物进行了表征。对各系列配合物进行荧光光谱研究,发现La3+,Y3+对Tb3+离子均有荧光增敏作用,并且La3+>Y3+。当x=01~03,多数掺杂配合物比未掺杂铽三元配合物具有更好的发光性能。 相似文献
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