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1.
Orthogonally Linearly Polarized Dual Frequency Nd:YAG Lasers with Tunable Frequency Difference and Its Application in Precision Angle Measurement 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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The orthogonally linearly polarized dual frequency Nd: YA G lasers with two quarter wave plates in laser resonator are proposed. The intra-cavity variable birefringence, which is caused by relative rotation of these two wave plates in laser inner cavity, results in the frequency difference of the dual frequency laser also changeable. The theory model based on the Jones matrix is presented, as well as experimental results. The potential application of this phenomenon in precision roll-angle measurement is also discussed. 相似文献
2.
A sensitive method to determine the optic axis azimuth of the birefringence element is presented, which is based on laser feedback. The phase difference between the two intensities in birefringence feedback changes with the angle between the optic axis of the birefringence element and laser original polarization. The phase difference is highly sensitive to the relative position of the optic axis and the laser original polarization. This method is used to highly precisely determine the optic axis azimuth, and is able to distinguish between the fast axis and the slow axis of the birefringence element. Theoretical analysis and experimental results are both demonstrated. 相似文献
3.
Generation and Modulation of Phase Difference of Output Intensities in a Feedback Nd:YAG Laser with an Extracavity Waveplate Rotated 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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External anisotropic feedback effects on the phase difference behaviour of output intensities in a microchip Nd:YAG laser are presented. By rotating a quarter wave plate placed in the external cavity, the angle between laser initial polarization direction and o-axis of the wave plate is tuned from -45°to 45°, which results in variable extra-cavity birefringence along two orthogonal detection directions. With only one optical path and one wave plate, laser intensities of the two orthogonal directions, both modulated by the external cavity length, are output with a tunable phase difference, which can be continuously changed from zero to twice as large as that of the waveplate. Experimental results as well as a theoretical analysis based on Fabry-Perot cavity equivalent model and the refractive index ellipsoid, are presented. The potential applications of this phenomenon are also discussed. 相似文献
4.
We present a novel precise angle measurement scheme based on parallel multiplex laser feedback interferometry (PLFI), which outputs two parallel laser beams and thus their displacement difference reflects the angle variation of the target. Due to its ultrahigh sensitivity to the feedback light, PLFI realizes the direct non-contact measurement of non- cooperative targets. Experimental results show that PLFI has an accuracy of 8" within a range of 1400". The yaw of a guide is also measured and the experimental results agree with those of the dual-frequency laser interferometer Agilent 5529A. 相似文献
5.
Distortion of optical feedback signals in microchip Nd:YAG lasers subjected to external multi-beam interference feedback
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This paper proposes a theoretical analysis for the
characteristics of an external cavity Nd:YAG laser with feedback of
multiple-beam interference, which is induced by the multi-reentrance
of the light from the external Fabry--Perot cavity. The theoretical
model considers the multiple beam interference of the external
Fabry--Perot cavity. It is found that the optical feedback signals
are distorted to pulse waveforms instead of the sinusoidal ones in
conventional feedback. The experimental results are in good
agreement with the theoretical analysis. The obtained theoretical
and experimental results can advance the development of a laser
feedback interferometer. 相似文献
6.
External-cavity birefringence feedback effects of microchip Nd:YAG laser and its application in angle measurement
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External-cavity birefringence feedback effects of the microchip Nd:YAG
laser are presented. When a birefringence element is placed in the
external feedback cavity of the laser, two orthogonally polarized
laser beams with a phase difference are output. The phase difference
is twice as large as the phase retardation in the external cavity
along the two orthogonal directions. The variable extra-cavity
birefringence, caused by rotation of the external-cavity
birefringence element, results in tunable phase difference between
the two orthogonally polarized beams. This means that the roll angle
information has been translated to phase difference of two output
laser beams. A theoretical analysis based on the Fabry--Perot cavity
equivalent model and refractive index ellipsoid is presented, which
is in good agreement with the experimental results. This phenomenon
has potential applications for roll angle measurement. 相似文献
7.
The mode hopping phenomenon induced by optical feedback in single-mode microchip Nd:YAG lasers is presented. With optical feedback, mode hopping strongly depends on two factors: the ratio of external cavity length to intra-cavity length, and initial gains of the two hopping modes, When external cavity length equals an integral multiple of intracavity length, there is almost no mode hopping. However, if the external cavity length does not equal an integral multiple of intra-cavity length, mode hopping occurs. The ratio of external cavity length to intra-cavity length determines the position of two-mode hopping, The initial gains of the two hopping modes determine the corresponding peak values and oscillating periods of them in the intensity modulation curves. 相似文献
8.
研究了Nd:YAG激光器中光回馈引起的多模跳变现象.光回馈调制了激光器不同纵模的阈值增益,阈值增益最低的纵模获得振荡.在外腔调谐过程中,当振荡模式的阈值增益高于相邻模式的阈值增益时产生模跳变,光强调制曲线出现相应的波动.各跳变纵模在增益曲线上的位置不同,导致模跳变点位置不同,相应的光强调制曲线也不同.越靠近中心频率的纵模,其光强信号峰值越大,该纵模持续振荡时间也就越长.当两跳变纵模关于中心频率对称时,其光强信号峰值相等,纵模持续振荡时间也相等.
关键词:
自混合干涉
模跳变
光回馈
阈值增益 相似文献
9.
Intensity modulation in single-mode microchip Nd:YAG lasers with asymmetric external cavity
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Intensity modulation induced by the asymmetric external cavity in
single-mode microchip Nd:YAG lasers is presented. Two kinds of experimental
results are discussed based on multiple feedback effects. In one case, the
intensity modulation curve is a normal sine wave, whose fringe frequency is
four times higher than that of a conventional optical feedback system,
caused by multiple feedback effects. In the other case, the intensity modulation
curve is the overlapping of the above quadruple-frequency signal and
conventional optical feedback signal, which is determined by the additional
phase difference induced by the asymmetric external cavity. The theoretical
analyses are in good agreement with the experimental results. The
quadruple-frequency modulation of the laser output intensity can greatly
increase the resolution of displacement measurement of an optical feedback
system. 相似文献
10.
输出波长在560~590nm的全固态拉曼黄光激光器是近几年兴起的激光器之一。目前,此类激光器内部多模振荡引起的黄光输出谱线单色性较差的问题还没有得到解决。针对这一情况,提出将扭转模腔与拉曼复合腔相结合的新型解决方案,从根本上消除增益介质中空间烧孔效应引起的基频光多模振荡,实现单纵模黄光输出。拉曼复合腔由L型基频光谐振腔与直线型拉曼谐振腔耦合而成,既保证各个非线性变换过程可充分利用腔内的高功率密度,又可相对独立地对不同波长的光路进行优化调节,从而使整个系统实现最佳输出。该设计有助于在全固态拉曼激光器中实现毫瓦量级的单纵模黄光输出,为基于黄激光的生物医疗、钠导星、空间目标识别等系统提供理想的固体黄光光源。 相似文献