Bi4Ti3O12/Ag/AgCl复合纤维的制备及可见光催化性能

本文合成了钛酸铋/银/氯化银(Bi4 Ti3O12/Ag/AgC1,BTO/Ag/AgCl)复合纳米纤维,并研究了其可见光催化性能.通过静电纺丝技术和高温煅烧制备了BTO纳米纤维,采用沉淀-光照还原法在BTO纳米纤维表面负载了Ag/AgC1纳米颗粒获得BTO/Ag/AgC1复合纤维.结果 表明,BTO和Ag/AgC1均具有良好的结晶性能,BTO/Ag/AgC1比单纯的BTO纳米纤维具有更强的可见光吸收.光催化测试表明,由于Ag/AgC1对可见光吸收的增加,以及与BTO间形成的半导体异质结,BTO/Ag/AgC1复合纳米纤维对染料RhB的光催化降解效率均高于纯的BTO纳米纤维,经100 min光照后可由29;提高到80;.     

Nearfield acoustic holography in a moving medium based on particle velocity input using nonsingular propagator

Nearfield acoustic holography in a moving medium is a technique which is typically suitable for sound sources identification in a flow.In the process of sound field reconstruction,sound pressure is usually used as the input,but it may contain considerable background noise due to the interactions between microphones and flow moving at a high velocity.To avoid this problem,particle velocity is an alternative input,which can be obtained by using laser Doppler velocimetry in a non-intrusive way.However,there is a singular problem in the conventional propagator relating the particle velocity to the pressure,and it could lead to significant errors or even false results.In view of this,in this paper,nonsingular propagators are deduced to realize accurate reconstruction in both cases that the hologram is parallel to and perpendicular to the flow direction.The advantages of the proposed method are analyzed,and simulations are conducted to verify the validation.The results show that the method can overcome the singular problem effectively,and the reconstruction errors are at a low level for different flow velocities,frequencies,and signal-to-noise ratios.