Calculation of equation of state of QCD at zero temperature and finite chemical potential

In this paper we calculate the equation of state （EOS） of QCD at zero temperature and finite chemical potential by using several models of quark propagators including the Dyson-Schwinger equations （DSEs） model,the hard-dense-loop （HDL） approximation and the quasi-particle model.The results are analyzed and compared with the known results in the literature.     

Decomposition of Gauge Potential in Ginzburg-Landau Theory

Recently, Liu et al. proposed a so-called extended Anderson-Higgs mechanism by studying the （2＋1）-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model in the pseudogap region of high-Tc superconductor （Phys. Rev. B 65 （2002） 132513）. We revisit this problem based on a general decomposition of the U（1） gauge potential. Using the bulk superconductor and superconduct ring as examples, we obtain a simpler expression for the extended Anderson-Higgs mechanism. In the former case we indicate that all the phase field can always be ＂eaten up＂ by the pure gauge term A｜｜. In the latter case, we decompose the phase field as θ（x） = θ1（x） ＋ θ2（x） and find that only the phase field θ1 connected with Anderson-Higgs mechanism can be canceled by the pure-gauge term A｜｜. On the other hand, the remaining phase field θ2 connected with A⊥ is multi-valued, which can induce new physical effects such as A-B effect and flux quantization. It is natural to conclude that there is no longitudinal phase fluctuation effect in high-temperature superconductors since longitudinal phase θ1 is connected with pure-gauge term.     

循环流化床返料系统固体颗粒微波多普勒测量

本文基于微波多普勒速度测量和电容层析成像浓度测量技术,研究循环流化床多分离器系统固体颗粒流量分配特性。其中微波多普勒测量系统主要由微波信号发射和接受天线、微波信号采集系统和分析软件组成.电容层析成像系统由电容传感器和电容采集模块构成。通过微波测量得到颗粒的平均速度,电容层析成像得到颗粒平均浓度分布,将上述两个参数结合,得到固体颗粒的流量。实验结果证实了电容和微波相结合对颗粒返料流率测量的可行性.     

基于氧化铟锡的十重偏芯D型光子准晶光纤的高灵敏度表面等离子体共振传感器

设计并分析了一种高灵敏度表面等离子体共振(SPR)传感器,该传感器由偏芯D型结构的十重光子准晶光纤(PQF)组成,并局部涂覆氧化铟锡(ITO).偏芯D型结构可以使液体分析更加方便,增强了纤芯模与SPP模之间的耦合,提高了传感灵敏度.采用有限元法对传感器的特性进行研究.结果表明,传感器的波长灵敏度随折射率(RIs)的增大...     

The Renormalized Equation of State and Quark Star

By means of the EOS of QCD at zero temperature and finite quark chemical potential we proposed [Phys. Rev. D 78 （2008） 054001] in the framework of rainbow-ladder approximation of Dyson-Schwinger approach, we investigate the structure of quark star and its property. It is found that the mass-radius relation in our model is very different from that of usual quark star models, but similar to neutron star models. The obtained mass of quark star is about 1.75M⊙- 2.2M⊙. The obtained radius of quark star is 22 - 26 km, which is obviously larger than the results in other models. The reason for this discrepancy is analyzed.     

基于表面等离子体共振的光子准晶体光纤甲烷氢气传感器（英文）

设计了一种用于同时检测甲烷和氢气的基于表面等离子体共振(SPR)的新型光子准晶体光纤(PQF)传感器。在该传感器中,在银膜上分别沉积Pd-WO3和掺杂聚硅氧烷的笼型分子E薄膜作为氢气和甲烷的敏感材料。采用全矢量有限元方法对PQF-SPR传感器进行数值分析,结果证明该传感器具有良好的传感性能。在0%～3.5%的浓度范围内,氢气的最大检测灵敏度和平均灵敏度分别为0.8 nm/%和0.65 nm/%,甲烷的最大灵敏度和平均灵敏度分别为10 nm/%和8.81 nm/%。该传感器具有同时检测多种气体的能力,在设备小型化和远程监测方面具有很大的潜力。