掺杂TiO2纳米颗粒的抗缩皱光致聚合物全息特性的研究

报道了一种掺杂亲水性TiO₂纳米颗粒的丙烯酰胺基光致聚合物厚膜的全息特性.实验结果表明,掺杂TiO₂纳米颗粒后的聚合物材料不仅在曝光过程中厚度缩皱有了明显的降低,而且衍射效率和其他性能参数都有了一定的改善,同时存在一个最佳的掺杂浓度,使得材料的最大衍射效率可以达到92.3%,最大折射率调制度达到2.09×10^-3,体积缩皱降低至0.80%. 关键词： 全息 光致聚合物 衍射效率 布拉格偏移     

Resisting shrinkage properties of volume holograms recorded in TiO_2 nanoparticle-dispersed acrylamide-based photopolymer

A novel organic–inorganic nanoparticle–photopolymer composite system is developed, and its fundamental holographic recording characteristics are studied. In this hydrophilic TiO2-nanoparticle-dispersed acrylamide photopolymer composite system, the counter-diffusion of monomers and nanoparticles plays a fundamental and key role in hologram grating formation. The experimental results indicate that the volume shrinkage of the nanoparticle–photopolymer film during the holographic recording can be drastically reduced compared with the undoped photopolymer film. It is also found that the diffraction efficiency of the grating recorded in the nanoparticle–photopolymer film depends strongly on the concentration of the TiO2-nanoparticles, and there exists an optimal TiO2-nanoparticle-doping concentration to make the diffraction efficiency and the refractive index modulation reach their maxima. Additionally, the digital data page is stored and reconstructed in the nanoparticle–photopolymer film.