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采用矩阵奇异值分解(singular value decomposition, SVD)的方法,对高温射频超导量子干涉仪(HTc rf-SQUID)采集到的单通道心磁信号进行处理.证明了对于近似周期性的心磁信号,在无参考噪声的情况下矩阵奇异值分解的方法与自适应窄带陷波相结合有较好的消除广谱噪声的效果.
关键词:
高温射频超导量子干涉仪
心磁信号
奇异值分解
噪声消除 相似文献
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制备高质量的MgB2薄膜是实现MgB2超导电子器件应用的前提和基础.我们用电子束蒸发B膜和Mg/B多层膜为前驱然后后退火的方法,分别在高温区(~900℃)和中温区(~750℃)成功获得了MgB2超导薄膜.改变退火的Ar气压条件,采用B膜前驱退火的样品Tc可达到38K以上,转变宽度0.3K.Mg/B多层膜的结果尽管Tc稍低(Tc~35K),但薄膜表面更加均匀,且避免了高温下Mg蒸汽污染的问题.对于两种前驱退火中观察到的完全不同的退火气压影响,我们认为是与其各自的超导成相过程相联系的,在此基础上我们对退火气压效应给出了自己的分析和解释,为今后进一步细致研究退火过程中的薄膜生长机制提供了参考. 相似文献
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反射式流通池顺序注射光度检测系统的研制 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种反射式流通池用于过程分析光度检测系统 ,可以明显地抑制折光指数效应产生的干扰。以发光二极管为光源 ,采用多股光纤分别与流通池 ,光源 ,检测器耦合 ,实现对透射后反射回的光谱检测。以Cl- Hg(SCN) 2 Fe(Ⅲ )反应显色体系为模型对系统的实验参数进行了优化。讨论了试剂注入量、进样量、载流流速、试剂注入次序等参数对检测结果的影响。方法的线性范围为 0~ 10 0mg·L-1(相关系数r =0 998) ;分析精度 (RSD ,n =11)为 1 5 % ;检出限为 1 2mg·L-1;分析速度为 30个样·h-1;对自来水和海水的回收率分别为 95 %和 10 4 %。 相似文献
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The ground state of a two-dimensional square superconducting π
ring array has been investigated. The circulating currents of the
π ring array will spontaneously magnetize to the
`antiferromagnetic' arrangement with directions of the
nearest-neighbouring currents circulating oppositely in the absence
of an external magnetic field. It is found that the external magnetic
field could destroy the anti-parallel configuration effectively. The
external magnetic field needed to destroy the anti-parallel
configuration is related to the superconducting \pi ring's
inductance parameter β=2\pi L Ic/\phi0. For a small β
the anti-parallel configuration, which is the lowest-energy ground
state of the system, will be fully destroyed and changed to the
configuration that the circulating currents have the same direction
and parallel to the external magnetic field when the magnetic flux
reaches \phi0/4 in each ring. Moreover, the magnetic field needed
to destroy the anti-parallel configuration will be very small when
β is large enough. 相似文献
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We have studied the basic characteristics of a radio frequency superconducting quantum interference device (rf SQUID) involving two Josephson junctions connected in series, the case for the widely used grain boundary junction (GBJ) rf SQUID. It is found that the SQUID properties are determined mainly by the weaker junction when the critical current of the weaker junction is much lower than that of the other junction. Otherwise, the effect of the other junction is not negligible. We also find that only when the hysteresis parameter β is less than 1-α, where α is the critical current ratio of the two junctions, will the SQUID operate in the nonhysteretic mode. 相似文献