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The one-dimensional super-symmetric ferromagnetic t-J model is studied via the thermal Bethe ansatz.Analytic expressions of the free energy for T→O are obtained.A new critical behaviour beyond the universal class of Luttinger Liquids is found in this system. 相似文献
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We investigate the t–W scheme for the anti-ferromagnetic X X X spin chain under both periodic and open boundary conditions. We propose a new parametrization of the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix. Based on it, we obtain the exact solution of the system. By analyzing the distribution of zero roots at the ground state, we obtain the explicit expressions of the eigenfunctions of the transfer matrix and the associated W operator(see Eqs.(10) and(70)) in the thermodynamic limit. We find that the r... 相似文献
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The boundary quantum entanglement for the s = 1/2 X X Z spin chain with boundary impurities is studied via the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. It is shown that the entanglement entropy of the boundary bond (the impurity and the chain spin next to it) behaves differently in different phases. The relationship between the singular points of the boundary entropy and boundary quantum critical points is discussed. 相似文献
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为满足高精度太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的需求,研制了太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量系统及其定标单色仪。介绍了太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的现状,并着重介绍了太阳定标单色仪和积分球太阳光谱仪的设计方案,以及高精度辐射定标传递链路。设计用于太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量的太阳定标单色仪和积分球太阳光谱仪,通过低温绝对辐射计和太阳定标单色仪实现绝对定标,使积分球太阳光谱仪测量数据可溯源至国际基本单位(SI)。结果表明:太阳定标单色仪的光谱范围覆盖300~2 400 nm,光谱分辨率为3~10 nm,输出单色太阳光功率的不确定度为0.2%~0.5%;积分球太阳光谱仪的光谱范围覆盖300~2 500 nm,光谱分辨率为1~8 nm,太阳光谱辐照度绝对测量精度最高可达0.5%。用低温绝对辐射计和太阳定标单色仪绝对定标积分球太阳光谱仪,可以实现高精度太阳光谱辐照度的绝对测量。 相似文献
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为了标定扫描式棱镜太阳光谱仪的棱镜不同转动角度对应的中心波长和光谱带宽,利用了一种棱镜扫描方法对太阳光谱仪的光谱响应函数进行测量。该方法使用固定的单色光波长,控制棱镜转动实现单色光的像在探测器位置扫描,并通过坐标映射得到响应位置的光谱响应函数。文中根据光谱响应函数的定义,推导出棱镜扫描法与单色仪波长扫描方法波长定标原理上的等效性。之后分别以532 nm固体激光器和632.8 nm氦氖激光器为光源,使用棱镜扫描法测量太阳光谱仪对应波长位置的光谱响应函数,并以单色仪波长扫描法实验作为对比。实验结果表明,对于扫描式棱镜太阳光谱仪,棱镜扫描法测量的中心波长分别为531.86和632.67 nm,其准确度优于单色仪波长扫描法测得的531.39和631.97 nm。由于不受单色仪性能的限制,前者测量的光谱带宽值也优于后者。最后以汞灯为光源使用棱镜扫描法对太阳光谱仪进行了光谱定标实验,实现了特征光谱定标法结合棱镜扫描法对中心波长及光谱带宽的标定。该方法同样可以应用于扫描式光栅光谱仪以及单色仪的光谱定标。 相似文献
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A long range interacting quantum spin chain with open boundary conditions is proposed. By constructing the reflection spin-Dunkl operators, the integrability of the model is proven. The model is therefore exactly solvable via the asymptotic Bethe ansatz method and falls into the universal class of the usual Heisenberg spin chain with boundary fields. 相似文献
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