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Determination of the thermal noise limit in test of weak equivalence principle with a rotating torsion pendulum 下载免费PDF全文
Thermal noise is one of the most fundamental limits to the sensitivity in weak equivalence principle test with a rotating torsion pendulum. Velocity damping and internal damping are two of many contributions at the thermal noise, and which one mainly limits the torsion pendulum in low frequency is difficult to be verified by experiment. Based on the conventional method of fast Fourier transform, we propose a developed method to determine the thermal noise limit and then obtain the precise power spectrum density of the pendulum motion signal. The experiment result verifies that the thermal noise is mainly contributed by the internal damping in the fiber in the low frequency torsion pendulum experiment with a high vacuum. Quantitative data analysis shows that the basic noise level in the experiment is about one to two times of the theoretical value of internal damping thermal noise. 相似文献
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支持向量机(SVM)是一种基于超平面分类的新的学习方法,具有很强的泛化能力。研究了支持向量机的学习机理,以及实现支持向量机的序贯最小优化算法(SMO),并用来对舰船图像进行识别。首先将待识别目标进行二维小波分解,获取不同尺度下的小波系数,然后对其进行主元分析,得到的主元分量作为支持向量机的特征量输入。实验结果表明,该方法具有良好的分类性能。 相似文献
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将方法无线电和应用数学的原理引入多用户差分跳频网络,提出基于拉丁方的认知差分跳频自适应频率集方法.该方法在认知后得到可用频谱信息的基础上,将跳频频率集划分为频率子集,按照动态生成的拉丁方将频率子集动态分配给网内用户,使同一时隙内用户的频率子集正交,从而抑制多用户网络的多址干扰,提高抗部分频带干扰以及多音干扰性能.仿真结果显示该方法较传统多用户差分跳频网络可以显著提高多址性能与抗干扰性能. 相似文献
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Based on statistical properties, two typical models are considered to calculate the uncertainties for some random noise sequences on the period extraction of a torsion pendulum, which is important and instructive in the measurement of gravitational constant G with the time-of-swing method. An expression of the uncertainty for the period measurement is obtained, which is dependent on the ratio ?t/(1/λ) where ?t is the interval of the sample time and 1/λ is the length of the correlation time. The result of processing experimental data shows that as the interval of the sample time ?t gradually shortens, the uncertainty of the period becomes smaller, and further when the ratio ?t/(1/λ) is less than 1, the uncertainty remains substantially unchanged. 相似文献
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