Dynamical analysis,circuit realization,and application in pseudorandom number generators of a fractional-order laser chaotic system

A new five-dimensional fractional-order laser chaotic system (FOLCS) is constructed by incorporating complex variables and fractional calculus into a Lorentz-Haken-type laser system. Dynamical behavior of the system, circuit realization and application in pseudorandom number generators are studied. Many types of multi-stable states are discovered in the system. Interestingly, there are two types of state transition phenomena in the system, one is the chaotic state degenerates to a periodical state, and the other is the intermittent chaotic oscillation. In addition, the complexity of the system when two parameters change simultaneously is measured by the spectral entropy algorithm. Moreover, a digital circuit is design and the chaotic oscillation behaviors of the system are verified on this circuit. Finally, a pseudo-random sequence generator is designed using the FOLCS, and the statistical characteristics of the generated pseudo-random sequence are tested with the NIST-800-22. This study enriches the research on the dynamics and applications of FOLCS.     

A chaotic hierarchical encryption/watermark embedding scheme for multi-medical images based on row–column confusion and closed-loop bi-directional diffusion

Security during remote transmission has been an important concern for researchers in recent years. In this paper, a hierarchical encryption multi-image encryption scheme for people with different security levels is designed, and a multi-image encryption(MIE) algorithm with row and column confusion and closed-loop bi-directional diffusion is adopted in the paper. While ensuring secure communication of medical image information, people with different security levels have different levels of decryp...     

气相色谱-质谱法测定奶嘴中磷酸苯酚酯

提出了气相色谱-质谱法检测奶嘴中3种磷酸苯酚酯[磷酸三甲苯酯(TCP)、磷酸甲苯二苯酯(CDP)和磷酸三-二甲苯酯(TXP)]的方法。试样经乙酸乙酯提取后,在35℃水浴中在40℃旋转蒸发仪中浓缩后,用甲醇溶解定容至2.0mL,通过DB-1701石英毛细管色谱柱(30m×0.25mm,0.15μm)分离,采用电子轰击离子源选择离子检测模式进行质谱测定。3种磷酸苯酚酯质量浓度均在30.0～500μg.L-1内与其峰面积呈线性关系,测定下限(10S/N)为30μg.kg-1。以奶嘴样品为基体加入3种浓度水平的混合标准溶液按方法测定后,求得方法的回收率在64.0%～88.5%之间,相对标准偏差(n=10)为0.86%～8.7%。     

两种离子源技术GC/MS法检测蔬菜中多类除草剂的残留量

采用电子轰击(EI)和负化学(NCI)离子源两种离子源技术气相色谱-质谱联用法(GC-MS)测定了蔬菜中10类除草剂的残留量, 并对两种方法进行了比较. 样品经乙腈提取后, 用PSA固相萃取柱净化, 由气相色谱-质谱联用EI或NCI技术进行定量和定性分析. 对含电负性强的除草剂分析, NCI灵敏度高, 在10 ng/g, 20 ng/g和40 ng/g 3个添加水平下的方法回收率为70%～115%, RSD为1.7%～10.1%, 两种离子源技术可以互相补充用于准确检测蔬菜中多类除草剂.