FAR-INFRARED AND INFRARED REFLECTIONS OF Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10 FILM

The far-infrared and infrared reflection spectra of Tl₂Ba₂Ca₂Cu₃O₁₀ superconducting film are reported in this paper. It is found there are three sharp reflection edges in both the superconducting and normal states, their positions being near ≈ 150, ≈ 350 and ≈600 cm^-1. We attribute these reflection spectra to the Drude free carriers and a wide mid-infrared absorption band. When the incident angle increases from 7° to 30°, some additional stractures appear in the refiection spectra, which are the A_2u phonon modes vibrating along c-axis.     

外来的捕食物种对濒危物种的影响

In this paper, an important problem arising from conservation biology is considered. Namely, how does the introduced species affect the survival of a native endangered species through predation? By using Kamke comparison theorem and some results in Cui and Chen‘s paper (1998), some sufficient conditions that guarantee the permanence of the species and global stability of a unique positive periodic solution are obtained. Biological implication of these results are discussed.     

O～3岁儿童微量元素检测及纠正150例观察与体会

对西安地区150例0～3岁儿童进行了六种微量元素：钙、锌、铜、铁、镁、硒的检测，发现微量元素缺乏可导致急慢性感染、免疫力低下、小儿营养不良、贫血、发育迟缓等症状。并对小儿营养不良、喂养不当进行矫正。其中铁、钙、锌同时缺乏占50％。     

TlBaCaCuO外延膜的光响应

在波长γ＝６３２．８ｎｍ，入射功率约０．８ｍ的Ｈｅ－Ｎｅ激光照射下，对ＴｌＢａ２Ｃａ２ＣｕＯ２（Ｔｌ－２２１２）外延膜的光响应行为进行了实验研究。结果显示：在样品转变温度（Ｔｃ＝１０５．５Ｋ）附近，ＴｌＢａ－ＣａＣｕＯ外延膜的光响应行为表现为辐射热与非辐射热效应共存现象。光响应信号电平与样品温度、偏置电流、及入射光束的调制频率等诸因素有密切关系的关系。实验结果还表明，辐射热与非辐射热效应的响应行为     

钒基多元超导合金的X射线荧光光谱分析

X射线荧光光谱法已广泛用于合金分析。本文分析的对象为钒基多元超导合金,从分析的角度看,试样有以下特点:1.某些化学性质很相近的元素共存,用化学方法分析困难较大;2.试样组成多变,但都以钒为基本成份,分别同锆、铪、铌、钽、钛冶炼成二元、三元或四元多种不同体系的合金。因此,试样组成不固定,含量变化也比较大。针对上述特点,为了及时配合材料研究部门的工作,采用了溶液滤纸片法制备薄试样以克服基体效应,加入内标元素以减小制样误差,用人工合成方法制备一套包含全部六种成份的标准快速分析多种不同体系的钒基合金。     

MoO3、NiO、ZnO在小表面金红石上的分散行为

Dispersion of MoO3, NiO, ZnO on rutile TiO2 with low specific surface area was studied with Mercury Porosimeter, SEM, XPS and Ammonia Extraction method. The dispersion thresholds of MoO3, NiO, ZnO on three rutile TiO2 carriers were obtained with XPS, and com-pared with those on anatase TiO2 with high specific surf are area. Ammonia Extraction method was used to identify the surface oxide species interarting with support surface in different strength and it was found that the proportions of oxides that can not be extracted by ammonia extraction are different for MoO3, NiO and ZnO which are supported on rutile TiO2.     

接触法制硫酸的模型

当研究制取硫酸的问题时,教师不得不基本上只利用图表,在最好的情况下,也不过是演示一下SO_2氧化为SO_3,因此,教师往往难于把硫酸的生产过程给予学生,我们所拟制的接触法制硫酸的活动模型,能够表明接触装置的和吸收系统的工作(图1)。     

SO_4~（2－）／Fe_2O_3－Dy_2O_3催化α－萘乙酸与甲醇酯化反应的色谱法研究

ＳＯ２－４／Ｆｅ２Ｏ３－Ｄｙ２Ｏ３是一种新的稀土改性固体超强酸，研究结果表明它对α－萘乙酸与甲醇酯化反应有很高的催化活性和良好的稳定性。反应混合物在ＮｏｖａｐａｋＣ１８（３．９×１５０ｍｍ，４μ）色谱柱上以甲醇－水（７０∶３０，Ｖ／Ｖ）作流动相８分钟内可实现良好分离。该反应产率高、工艺简便、无腐蚀。     

反相离子对色谱法测定制剂中的舒必利

建立了反相离子对色谱用于测定制剂中舒必利的含量。采用Ｃ８柱，流动相为３５％甲醇－６５％的０．１ｍｏｌ／Ｌ甲酸铵缓冲液（含已烷磺酸钠，ｐＨ＝３．５），检测器ＵＶ２９０ｎｍ，片剂中舒必利平均回收率为９８．８８％￣１００．９２％，样品测试日内及日间ＲＳＤ分别为１．０４％￣２．２９％及１．８５％￣３．０２％。     

X射线荧光光谱分析中经验系数的求取及其在镍矿贫矿分析中的应用

本文编制的XRFB-15计算程序。是采用BASIC语言设计的。其中存放九种模式的校正元素间影响的方法,有利于进行比较。并能按照不同的情况选择其中最为适宜的一种模式。同时提出了一个新的强度型有色数模。