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INHOMOGENEOUS FLUCTUATION DISTRIBUTION IN THE OUTPUT OF STOCHASTIC RESONANCE SYSTEMS AND ITS APPLICATION 下载免费PDF全文
Inputting a periodic signal mixed with white noise into a bistable system, we find that the fluctuation distribution in the time series of the output is strongly inhomogeneous. In certain phase part fluctuation is very low under the stochastic resonance condition, and consequently, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) there is much higher than that of the input. This mechanism can be used to design a nonlinear receiver to extract the signed from noise with SNR three times higher than the largest SNR obtained so far by the optimal linear filter. 相似文献
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以前测定杨氏弹性模量的实验,都是采用伊文(Ewing)装置,方法是先用光杠杆来测定由于加重物引起的金属棒的挠度,然后再来求出杨氏模量。这种方法虽然灵敏度很高,但是由于光杠杆对振动很敏感,装置中的标尺、望远镜等部件调节起来也很费力,要求轻、稳、慢,实验操作起来相当麻烦。 这里介绍的用电学方法测定挠度,具有精度高、容易制作、可连继记录等优点。对于大学低年级学生何参考价值,我们在此作一简单介绍。 一、实验装置 测定位移系统的方块图如图1所示。它是把低频发生器的输出作为差动变压器的输入电压,差动变压器输出经过放大、整流以后… 相似文献
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