Effect of Pulse Temporal Profile on Autler-Townes Splitting in Photoelectron Spectrum

The effect of pulse temporal profiles on the Autler-Townes （AT） splitting in photoelectron spectra is theoretically studied by employing the time-dependent wave packet method for a rotational Na2 molecule. The AT splitting which results from the sufficient Rabi oscillations is affected by the pulse profile and molecular alignment. The AT splitting may be observed only by utilizing proper pulse profiles with a certain intensity.     

Autler-Townes Splitting in Photoelectron Spectrum of Three-Level Li2 Molecule in Ultrashort Pulse Laser Fields

The Autler-Townes （AT） splitting in femtosecond photoelectron spectrum of three-level Li2 molecules is theoretically investigated using time-dependent quantum wave packet method. With proper femtosecond laser pulses, three peaks of the AT splitting can be observed in the photoelectron spectrum. The AT splitting stems from rapid Rabi oscillation caused by intense ultrashort laser pluses. The effects of laser parameters on the molecular ionization dynamics are also discussed.     

基于Phyphox验证朗伯-比尔定律和测多溶质溶液的浓度

利用红/绿激光笔、手机、水槽等简单器材,搭建了光度计模拟实验装置.基于Phyphox软件,利用手机的光敏传感器测量透射光的光强,获得溶液层的吸光度随溶液浓度和厚度的变化关系.结果表明：溶液层的吸光度与溶液浓度及厚度成正比,验证了朗伯-比尔定律.以Fe₂(SO₄)₃溶液和KCr(SO₄)₂溶液为例,测量了含有2种溶质的混合溶液各溶质的浓度.