Resonant Photon-Assisted Structure of Conductance through a Quantum Wire

We investigate theoretically the electron transport properties of a two-sublevel quantum wire irradiated by a strong laser field resonant with the quasiparticle transition at low temperatures. Using the method of the Keldysh equation of motion for nonequilibrium Green function, we examine the time-averaged conductance for the system with photon polarization parallel and perpendicular to the tunnelling current direction, respectively. We demonstrate that, by analysing some numerical examples, a feature of absolute negative conductance appears in the parallel case, while the conductance shows a symmetry distributed peaks in the Derpendicular case.     

质谱与生命科学

本文以实验表明了谱学，特别是快原子轰击质谱（ＦＡＢ－ＭＳ）、电喷雾电离质谱（ＥＳＩ－ＭＳ）、串联质谱（ＭＳ－ＭＳ）以及有底物的激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱（ＭＡＬＤＩ－ＴＯＦ－ＭＳ）等技术在解决生物物质－肽－蛋白质等的一级结构难题中的特定作用，而这些结构难题往往是常规的生物不方法－Ｅｄｍａｎ降解法、ＤＮＡ转泽法等所无能为力的。虽然文中讨论的例子仅涉及到肽、蛋白质的结构修饰，同理，它也可以广泛应用于其他     

漆树漆酶的催化氧化作用（ⅫⅡ）

以５,６－二溴－２,３－二氰基氢醌为底物,在ＰＨ４．５０条件下,用分光光度法考察了ＦｅＳＯ４对漆树漆酶催化氧化反应的影响。结表明,在本文实验条件下ＳＯ４＾２－离子对酶促反应的影响基本可以忽略,而Ｆｅ＾２离子对漆酶的催化氧化反应则有明显的竞争性抑制作用,研究证实,Ｆｅ＾２＋离子的抑制作用是通过它还原酶促反应的产物半醌自由基阴离子来实现的。     

机械补偿法变焦镜头三个发展阶段的概况和发展方向

叙述机械补偿法变焦镜头三个不同的发展阶段、特点和发展方向。     

Fluorescence Enhancement of a Polymer Planar Waveguide Doped with Rhodamine B and Ag Nanoparticles

Planar polymer multi-model waveguides doped with Ag nano-particles and rhodamine B are fabricated and investigated by the spectroscopy analysis method as well as the M-line method. Experimental results shown that fluorescence enhancement occurs when excited by a wide band wavelength with Ag nano-particle concentration at a certain level. The maximum enhancement factor in our experiment is obtained to be about 3.8 when excited by 350 nm. Our study may have potential applications in polymers optical elements, such as polymer waveguide lasers and amplifiers.     

Conductance for a Quantum Wire with Weak Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupling

We theoretically study the low temperature electron transport properties of a weak Rashba spin-orbit coupling （SOC） semiconductor quantum wire connected nonadiabatically to two electrode leads without SOC. The wire and the leads are defined by a parabolic confining potential, and the influence of both the wire-lead connection and the Rashba SOC on the electron transport is treated analytically by means of scattering matrix within effective free-electron approximation. From analytical analysis and numerical examples, we find that the system shows some fractional quantum conductance behaviour, and for some particular wire width a pure spin polarized current exists. Our result may imply a simple method for the design of a spin filter without involving any magnetic materials or magnetic fields.     

Electron Transport of an Impurity Quantum Wire Under THz Electromagnetic Field Illumination

We theoretically investigate the effect of a single finite-size attractive impurity on the electron transport of a semiconductor quantum wire under the influence of a terahertz electromagnetic field illumination. In the freeparticle framework, the time-dependent electronic states are obtained by introducing an unitary transformation,and the electronic transmission of the system is obtained by using the scattering matrix approach. In the case of the field frequency resonant with the lateral energy spacing of the two lowest levels, a step-like structure for the transmission probability versus the total electron energy is predicted. Furthermore, due to the interplay between the single impurity and the applied field, the transmission probability curve in the non-resonant case shows a structure of a resonance dip on the interference pattern background with certain parameters of the impurity.     

二维氢分子离子波函数的节结构

在Born-Oppenheimer近似下,利用分离变量方法,求得了平面氢分子离子Schrdinger方程的精确解.通过分析波函数的节结构,确定了各本征态的内部量子数和内部运动模式,同时对各态进行了分类.找到了与量子运动模式对应的经典周期轨道.     

全国穆斯堡尔谱学会议在南京召开

由中国核物理学会委托南京大学筹备召开的全国穆斯堡尔谱学会议于1981年6月16日至21日在南京召开.83个单位的136位代表参加了会议. 穆斯堡尔谱学是利用原于核对γ射线的无反冲共振吸收研究物质微观结构的新学科,它在自然科学的各个领域都有广泛的应用. 会议期间,代表就穆斯堡尔