Investigation on the scattering effect of ceramic Nd:YAG

This paper investigates the scattering effect of domestic 0.5 at{\%} ceramic Nd:YAG. An effective method has been utilized to measure the scattering and absorption coefficients. An end-pumped continuous wave (CW) Nd:YAG ceramic laser was also demonstrated. A maximum output power of 6.7~W at 1064~nm was obtained at an 808-nm pump power of 32.9~W. Conversion efficiency and slope efficiency have been achieved. This indicates that scattering has an important effect on the optical performance of ceramic Nd:YAG.     

High-energy picosecond single-pass multi-stage optical parametric generator and amplifier

We demonstrate a new management of multi-stage optical parametric generator(OPG)and amplifier(OPA)to obtain high-energy picosecond sources with high beam quality.The setup of multi-stage OPG-OPA requires mode-matching between the pump beam and the stable mode of the OPG-OPA.In a proof-of-principle experiment,the single-pass multi-stage OPG-OPA consists of three walk-off compensated KTP crystal pairs and two lenses,pumped by an 86 ps,1064 nm 10 kHz picosecond laser.The signal light at~1.77μm has an average output power of 502 mW with record energy up to 50.2μJ.The beam quality factor of the signal light can be improved toM²_x ×M²_yafter filtering out about 40%signal power.To the best of our knowledge,it is the first picosecond single-pass multi-stage OPG-OPA pumped at kHz regime.     

A picosecond widely tunable deep-ultraviolet laser for angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

We develop a picosecond widely tunable laser in a deep-ultraviolet region from 175 nm to 210 nm,generated by two stages of frequency doubling of a 80-MHz mode-locked picosecond Ti:sapphire laser.A β-BaB2O4 walk-off compensation configuration and a KBe2BO3F2 prism-coupled device are adopted for the generation of second harmonic and fourth harmonics,respectively.The highest power is 3.72 mW at 193 nm,and the fluctuation at 2.85 mW in 130 min is less than ±2%.     

高效率激光二极管泵浦100 Hz 3.5 J Nd∶YAG MOPA激光器

研制了结构简单、高效率激光二极管泵浦Nd∶YAGM0PA激光器.振荡级输出单脉冲能量1.13 J,重复频率为100HZ.MOPA系统输出最大单脉冲能量2.35 J,光-光转换效率为39%.实验结果和理论计算符合较好.     

电弧分区特征对金刚石形核的影响

在直流电弧等离子体喷射CVD法制备金刚石膜中,电弧可分为弧心、弧干、弧边三个区域.本文主要阐述了电弧的分区特征,讨论电弧区域特征对金刚石形核的影响.同时,以电弧分区特征为基础,探讨了预处理方式和温度对金刚石形核的关联影响.结果表明:形核初期对应于TiC粉的Raman谱,衬底的钛过渡层表面形成了TiC的过渡层,弧心区域金刚石形核迅速,形核密度较高,而在弧边区域金刚石形核缓慢,形核密度相对较低.     

直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积高质量金刚石膜残余应力分布的拉曼谱分析

不同工艺条件下在钼衬底(φ60mrn)上用100kW直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积设备进行金刚石膜的制备。金刚石膜用扫描电镜(SEM)、拉曼谱(激光激发波长为488m)和X射线衍射来表征。研究结果表明，在直流电弧等离子体喷射化学气相沉积金刚石膜的过程中，内应力大小从金刚石膜的中央到边缘是增加的，并且应力形式是压应力。这说明了在金刚石膜中存在明显的应力不均。甲烷浓度和衬底温度都影响金刚石膜中的内应力。随着甲烷浓度和衬底温度的提高，金刚石膜中的内应力呈增加的趋势。     

Dark blue erenkov second harmonic generation in the two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically poled MgO:LiNbO_3s

We report the dark blue nonlinearˇCerenkov radiation by the second harmonic generation(SHG)in a two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically-poled-MgO:LiNbO3s(PPMgOLNs).Based on the direct wafer bonding of two target PPMgOLNs rotating around the axis perpendicular to the plane with an angle of 30°,twelve bright spots as twice of those in a single PPMgOLN are shown at each second-harmonicˇCerenkov ring.The experimental results agree with the theoretical ones and present a promising application in the fabrication of three-dimensional(3D)PPMgOLNs.     

Mid—Infrared Optical Parametric Oscillator Based on All—Solid—State—Pumped Periodically Poled LiNbO

We report the tunable mid-infrared generation with a periodically poled LinbO3(PPLN).Using an all-solid-state pumped Nd:YVO4 laser as the pump source and a PPLN nonlinear crystal with grating periods of 28.2-30.8μm,we have achieved wavelength conversion in the 2.90-4.05μm spectral range by period tuning.The use of confocal cavity design has brought a compact,all-solid-state configuration with an average output powers of idler up to -200mW.The maximum power of 277mW was obtained at the wavelength of 3.35um.     

基于荧光玻璃的高效LED白光技术

采用高温熔融法制备了一定质量比例的SiO_2-YAG∶Ce~(3+)片状荧光玻璃,厚度为0.2 mm,分析其XRD物相、光学和SEM微观结构、PL光谱。结果表明:荧光玻璃保留了晶相,荧光粉颗粒在玻璃基质中均匀分布,荧光玻璃和荧光粉的激发响应关系一致。在465 nm蓝光激发下,发射波长均在535 nm附近,表明荧光玻璃除含有玻璃相,还有荧光粉的物质结构特性。将不同波长蓝光芯片与不同荧光粉含量的荧光玻璃进行封装测试,结果表明:器件的流明效率可达到234.81 lm/W;色温和显色指数均随荧光粉含量增加而单调下降,呈现高色温和低显色指数;荧光粉质量分数从6%增加至15%时,不同波长激发下的色坐标x与y呈现大致相同的线性变化率。采用450 nm激光激发荧光玻璃,测试样品温度变化发现温升较缓,温降迅速,耐热性能优越。实验结果表明,将荧光玻璃用于LED白光照明封装,能实现流明效率和耐热性能的大幅提升,形成良好的白光输出。     

在GaAs-Al矩形光栅界面上表面增强二次谐波产生

我们以GaAs-Al矩形光栅界面为例具体推导了二次谐波产生的公式.依据Bloembergen和Pershan关于非线性介质的理论,用微扰论方法求解了麦克斯韦方程.理论公式和数值计算均表明,表面增强二次谐波起源于共振激励表面电磁波.