光场电离下玻璃微毛细管的X射线谱

利用软X射线大面积透射光栅谱仪,对超短强激光脉冲辐照下玻璃微毛细管靶的软X射线发射特性进行了研究。测得了不同的激光能量下、不同长度（3mm、6mm、9mm)的微毛细管的软X射线发射谱,并观察到随着微毛细管长度的增加,X射线发射强度增强。     

Stimulated Raman backscattering from an ultrashort laser interacting with underdense plasmas

We present experimental results of the stimulated Raman backscattering instability (BSRS) in an ultrashort intense (45fs, 5.7×10¹⁷Wcm^-2) laser pulse interacting with an optically ionized helium gas. We have studied the stimulated Raman backscattering reflectivity and the phenomenon of the transition from strongly coupled BSRS to weakly coupled BSRS. We have obtained a good agreement between our experimental results and the theory of BSRS.