排序方式: 共有15条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
报告了在13.5-14.6MeV中子能区,用活化法(以93Nb(n,2n)92mNb反应截面为中子注量标准)测得的50Cr(n, 2n)49Cr和52Cr(n, 2n)51Cr的反应截面. 由能量为13.5±0.3 ,14.1±0.2,14.4±0.3 和14.6±0.3MeV的中子引起的50Cr(n, 2n)49Cr反应截面值分别为3.4±0.2,6.8±0.3,21.5±1.0 和25.0±1.2mb,52Cr(n, 2n)51Cr的反应截面值分别为185±10,193±9,258±13 和332±16mb. 单能中子用T(d,n)4He反应获得,其能量用铌锆截面比法测定. 另外,为避免热中子引发的50Cr(n, 2g)51Cr对52Cr(n, 2n)51Cr反应截面的影响,在样品被辐照过程中对样品进行了包镉处理,并将实验结果与尽可能收集到的其它实验数据进行了比较. 相似文献
2.
贾卢魁 毛泽普 李卫东 曹国富 曹学香 邓子艳 何康林 刘春燕 刘怀民 刘秋光 马秋梅 马想 邱进发 田浩来 王纪科 伍灵慧 袁野 臧石磊 张长春 张雷 张瑶 朱凯 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2010,34(12):1866-1873
In order to overcome the difficulty brought by the circling charged tracks with transverse momentum less than 120 MeV in the BESⅢ Main Drift Chamber (MDC), a specialized method called TCurlFinder was developed. This tracking method focuses on the charged track reconstruction under 120 MeV and possesses a special mechanism to reject background noise hits. The performance of the package has been carefully checked and tuned by both Monte Carlo data and real data. The study shows that this tracking method could obviously enhance the reconstruction efficiency in the low transverse momentum region, providing physics analysis with more and reliable data. 相似文献
3.
徐敏 何康林 张子平 王贻芳 边渐鸣 曹国富 曹学香 陈申见 邓子艳 傅成栋 高原宁 韩磊 韩少卿 何苗 胡继峰 胡小为 黄彬 黄性涛 贾卢魁 季晓斌 李海波 李卫东 梁羽铁 刘春秀 刘怀民 刘颖 刘勇 罗涛 吕绮雯 马秋梅 马想 冒亚军 毛泽普 莫晓虎 宁飞鹏 平荣刚 邱进发 宋文博 孙胜森 孙晓东 孙永昭 田浩来 王纪科 王亮亮 文硕频 伍灵慧 吴智 谢宇广 言杰 严亮 姚剑 苑长征 袁野 张长春 张建勇 张雷 张学尧 张瑶 郑阳恒 朱永生 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2009,33(6):428-435
This paper focuses mainly on the vertex reconstruction of resonance particles with a relatively long lifetime such as Ks^0, A, as well as on lifetime measurements using a 3-dimensional fit. The kinematic constraints between the production and decay vertices and the decay vertex fitting algorithm based on the least squares method are both presented. Reconstruction efficiencies including experimental resolutions are discussed. The results and systematic errors are calculated based on a Monte Carlo simulation. 相似文献
4.
梁羽铁 刘坤 尤郑昀 冒亚军 李卫东 边渐鸣 曹国富 曹学香 陈申见 邓子艳 傅成栋 高原宁 韩磊 韩少卿 何康林 何苗 胡继峰 胡小为 黄彬 黄性涛 贾卢魁 季晓斌 李海波 刘北江 刘春秀 刘怀民 刘颖 刘勇 罗涛 吕绮雯 马秋梅 马想 毛泽普 莫晓虎 宁飞鹏 平荣刚 邱进发 宋文博 孙胜森 孙晓东 孙永昭 田浩来 王纪科 王亮亮 文硕频 伍灵慧 吴智 谢宇广 徐敏 言杰 严亮 姚剑 苑长征 袁野 张长春 张建勇 张雷 张学尧 张瑶 郑阳恒 朱永生 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2009,33(8):666-672
The reconstruction algorithm for BESⅢ Muon Counter, MucRecAlg, is developed with the objectoriented language C++ in BESⅢ offine software environment. MucRecAlg consists of the following functions:to find track seeds either from extrapolation of tracks in the main drift chamber or from the fired strips in muon counter, to select fired strips associated to the candidate tracks, to fit the candidate tracks with a linear or quadratic function and to calculate other parameters of the tracks for muon identification. Monte Carlo samples are generated to check the performance of the reconstruction package, such as reconstruction effciency, muon remaining rate and pion rejection rate, etc. The preliminary results show that the pion rejection rate is around 3%—4% while the muon remaining rate is better than 90% in 0.4—1.6 GeV/c momentum region, which meets the requirement as shown in the design report. 相似文献
5.
言杰 孙胜森 李澄 何康林 安琪 边渐鸣 曹国富 曹学香 陈宏芳 邓子艳 封常青 傅成栋 何苗 衡月昆 黄彬 郭建华 贾卢魁 季晓斌 李卫东 梁羽铁 刘春秀 刘怀民 刘树彬 刘曙东 刘勇 罗涛 马秋梅 马想 毛泽普 莫晓虎 邱进发 邵明 孙晓东 孙勇杰 孙永昭 孙志嘉 田浩来 王纪科 文硕频 吴金杰 伍灵慧 吴智 谢宇广 徐敏 严亮 杨桂安 袁野 张长春 张建勇 张瑶 赵川 赵雷 朱永生 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2010,34(3):368-373
The principle of the method for the BESIII TOF calibration using cosmic ray data without magnetic field are reported in this paper. After applying calibration constants, the single-end readout time resolution could reach about 150 ps, and the time resolution for one layer is achieved to be about 110 ps. The paper also described the extraction scheme for the event start time of cosmic events. 相似文献
6.
PET image reconstruction with a system matrix containing point spread function derived from single photon incidence response 下载免费PDF全文
A point spread function(PSF)for the blurring component in positron emission tomography(PET)is studied.The PSF matrix is derived from the single photon incidence response function.A statistical iterative reconstruction(IR)method based on the system matrix containing the PSF is developed.More specifically,the gamma photon incidence upon a crystal array is simulated by Monte Carlo(MC)simulation,and then the single photon incidence response functions are calculated.Subsequently,the single photon incidence response functions are used to compute the coincidence blurring factor according to the physical process of PET coincidence detection.Through weighting the ordinary system matrix response by the coincidence blurring factors,the IR system matrix containing the PSF is finally established.By using this system matrix,the image is reconstructed by an ordered subset expectation maximization(OSEM)algorithm.The experimental results show that the proposed system matrix can substantially improve the image radial resolution,contrast,and noise property.Furthermore,the simulated single gamma-ray incidence response function depends only on the crystal configuration,so the method could be extended to any PET scanner with the same detector crystal configuration. 相似文献
7.
Single-photon emission computerized tomography and positron emission tomography are essential medical imaging tools, for which the sampling angle number and scan time should be carefully chosen to give a good compromise between image quality and radiopharmaceutical dose. In this study, the image quality of different acquisition protocols was evaluated via varied angle number and count number per angle with Monte Carlo simulation data. It was shown that, when similar imaging counts were used, the factor of acquisition counts was more important than that of the sampling number in emission computerized tomography. To further reduce the activity requirement and the scan duration, an iterative image reconstruction algorithm for limited-view and low-dose tomography based on compressed sensing theory has been developed. The total variation regulation was added to the reconstruction process to improve the signal to noise Ratio and reduce artifacts caused by the limited angle sampling. Maximization of the maximum likelihood of the estimated image and the measured data and minimization of the total variation of the image are alternatively implemented. By using this advanced algorithm, the reconstruction process is able to achieve image quality matching or exceed that of normal scans with only half of the injection radiopharmaceutical dose. 相似文献
8.
王纪科 毛泽普 边渐鸣 曹国富 曹学香 陈申见 邓子艳 傅成栋 高原宁 何康林 何苗 花春飞 黄彬 黄性涛 季晓斌 李飞 李海波 李卫东 梁羽铁 刘春秀 刘怀民 刘锁 刘英杰 马秋梅 马想 冒亚军 莫晓虎 潘明华 庞彩莹 平荣刚 秦亚红 邱进发 孙胜森 孙永昭 王亮亮 文硕频 伍灵慧 谢宇广 徐敏 严亮 尤郑昀 苑长征 袁野 张炳云 张长春 张建勇 张学尧 张瑶 郑阳恒 朱科军 朱永生 朱志丽 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2009,33(3):210-216
Software alignment is quite important for a tracking detector to reach its ultimate position accuracy and momentum resolution. We developed a new alignment algorithm for the BESⅢ Main Drift Chamber using the Kalman Filter method. Two different types of data which are helix tracks and straight tracks are used to test this algorithm, and the results show that the design and implementation is successful. 相似文献
9.
谢宇广 李卫东 梁羽铁 尤郑昀 冒亚军 张家文 边渐鸣 曹国富 曹学香 陈申见 邓子艳 傅成栋 高原宁 何康林 何苗 花春飞 黄彬 黄性涛 季晓斌 李飞 李海波 刘春秀 刘怀民 刘秋光 刘锁 刘英杰 马秋梅 马想 毛泽普 莫晓虎 潘明华 庞彩莹 平荣刚 秦亚红 邱进发 孙胜森 孙永昭 王纪科 王亮亮 文硕频 伍灵慧 徐敏 严亮 苑长征 袁野 张炳云 张长春 张建勇 张学尧 张瑶 郑阳恒 朱科军 朱永生 朱志丽 邹佳恒 《中国物理 C》2010,34(3):344-353
The calibration algorithm for RPC-based muon detector at BESIII has been developed. The calibration method, calibration error and algorithm performance are studied. The primary results of efficiency and noise at layer, module and strip levels have been calibrated with cosmic ray data. The calibration constants are available for simulation and reconstruction tuning. The results of Monte Carlo and data are also compared to check the validation and reliability of the algorithm. 相似文献
10.
Geometric calibration is critical to the accurate SPECT reconstruction. In this paper, a geometric calibration method was developed for a dedicated breast SPECT system with a tilted parallel beam (TPB) orbit. The acquisition geometry of the breast SPECT was firstly characterized. And then its projection model was established based on the acquisition geometry. Finally, the calibration results were obtained using a nonlinear optimization method that fitted the measured projections to the model. Monte Carlo data of the breast SPECT were used to verify the calibration method. Simulation results showed that the geometric parameters with reasonable accuracy could be obtained by the proposed method. 相似文献