夸克与反夸克不对称的奇异海对温伯格角的修正

NuTeV实验组报道了用中微子–核子深度非弹散射方法测量到的温伯格角(Weinbergangle)sin2θw的值,并且发现这个值与标准模型的预言值相差3个标准偏差.在这篇文章中,推导了考虑核子海中s夸克与反夸克不对称时Paschos-Wolfenstein关系,分别用两种不同类型的波函数计算了在光锥介子–重子波动模型(light-conemeson-baryonfluctuationmodel)下核子海中s夸克与反夸克分布的情况且得出相近的结果.并且发现,由核子海中奇异夸克反夸克不对称所引起的修正能够降低NuTeV的测量的温伯格角的值和标准模型的预言值之间偏差的30%—80%.     

Comparing AdS/CFT dipole model to HERA F2 data

We apply an AdS/CFT-inspired color-dipole model which contains only three free parameters to describe the HERA data for the inclusive structure function F 2 at small Bjorken-x and virtuality.We found that the saturation scale in our AdS/CFT-based parameterization varies in the range of 1 ÷ 3 GeV becoming independent of energy/Bjorken-x at very small x.This leads to the prediction of x-independence of the structure functions at very small x.With the fitted parameters in our model,the predictions for F 2,longitudinal structure function,charm structure function and total photo-production cross-sections in the kinematic regions of future experiments can be given.