排序方式: 共有39条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
A diode laser spectrometer at 634nm and absolute frequency measurements using optical frequency comb 下载免费PDF全文
This paper reports that two identical external-cavity-diode-laser
(ECDL) based spectrometers are constructed at 634 nm referencing on
the hyperfine B-X transition R(80)8-4 of 127I2. The lasers
are stabilized on the Doppler-free absorption signals using the
third-harmonic detection technique. The instability of the
stabilized laser is measured to be 2.8×10-12 (after
1000 s) by counting the beat note between the two lasers. The
absolute optical frequency of the transition is, for the first time,
determined to be 472851936189.5 kHz by using an optical frequency
comb referenced on the microwave caesium atomic clock. The
uncertainty of the measurement is less than 4.9 kHz. 相似文献
2.
Mechanical Reinforcement and Piezoelectric Properties of PZT Ceramics Embedded with Nano-Crystalline 下载免费PDF全文
The double-scale lead zirconate titanate (PZT) piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by the solid state processing with PZT nano-crystalline and micro-powder. The microstructures, electrical and mechanical properties of the double-scale PZT are investigated. All the sintered ceramics exhibit a single perovskite structure and the grain size of the dou ble-scale PZT reduces due to the incorporation of PZT nano-crystalline. Compared to normal PZT, the mechanical properties increase significantly and the piezoelectric properties decrease slightly. Mechanisms responsible for the reinforcement of the double-scale PZT are discussed. 相似文献
3.
4.
Copper phthalocyanine film, a p-type organic semiconductor, is synthesized by vacuum sublimation and its surface morphology is characterized by SEM. A silicon-based copper phthalocyanine film gas sensor for NO2 detection is fabricated by MEMS technology. The results show that the resistance and sensitivity of copper phthalocyanine film decrease obviously as the NO2 concentration increases from Oppm to lOOppm. However, the sensitivity nearly keeps a constant of O. 158 between 30 ppm and 70 ppm. The best working temperature of the gas sensor is 90℃ for NO2 gas concentrations of lOppm, 20ppm and 30ppm, which is much lower than that of general metal oxide gas sensor. 相似文献
5.
6.
Stationary Fluid Dynamic Behaviour of V-Shaped Diffuser/Nozzle Elements for Valveless Micropump 下载免费PDF全文
A novel type of V-shaped (isosceles triangle cross-section) diffuser/nozzle element is proposed for use for valveless micropump. Stationary fluid dynamic behaviour of V-shaped diffuser/nozzle elements in a valveless micropump is investigated by experiment and simulation. Both the results agree well with each other when the Reynolds number is higher than 100 and the pressure loss coefficient ratio of micropump nearly always keeps a constant. For a single V-shaped diffuser, the general trends of variation of pressure loss coefficient with opening angle and Reynolds number are opposite in small and large angles. Compared with conical and flat-wall diffusers, V-shaped diffuser shows the smallest pressure loss when the Reynolds number is 200. 相似文献
7.
Adaptive optimization on ultrasonic transmission tomography-based temperature image for biomedical treatment 下载免费PDF全文
Hyperthermia has proven to be beneficial to treating superficial malignancies, particularly chest wall recurrences of breast cancer. During hyperthermia, monitoring the time–temperature profiles in the target and surrounding areas is of great significance for the effect of therapy. An ultrasound-based temperature imaging method has advantages over other approaches. When the temperature around the tumor is calculated by using the propagation speed of ultrasound, there always exist overshoot artifacts along the boundary between different tissues. In this paper, we present a new method combined with empirical mode decomposition(EDM), similarity constraint, and continuity constraint to optimize the temperature images. Simulation and phantom experiment results compared with those from our previously proposed method prove that the EMD-based method can build a better temperature field image, which can adaptively yield better temperature images with less computation for assistant medical treatment control. 相似文献
8.
The distribution of speed of sound (SOS) in biomedical tissue and delay compensation (DC) have significant impact on the image quality of photoacoustic tomography (PAT). When imaging human peripheral joints, using fixed SOS and DC can only ensure that the reconstructed images are focused in a limited depth range, whereas they are defoeused at other depths, which cause severe artifacts and blurring. In this work, a linear-DC based reconstruction approach is proposed to focus the whole PAT image region. It is proved by two in vivo experiments that, compared with traditional delay-and-sum back projection algorithms, the proposed method can effectively optimize the image quality of articular tissues in PAT. 相似文献
9.
10.
围绕高性能GaN基垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSELs),设计了两种具有不同光电耦合强度的InGaN/GaN量子阱(QWs)样品,研究了它们的光学性质。样品A在腔模的两个波腹处各放置两个InGaN耦合量子阱,而样品B在腔模的一个波腹处放置5个InGaN耦合量子阱。计算表明样品A具有较大的相对光限制因子1.79,而样品B为1.47。光学测试发现样品A有着更高的内量子效率(IQE)和更高的辐射复合效率。使用两种样品制作了光泵VCSEL结构,在光激发下实现激射,其中基于样品A的VCSEL有着更低的激射阈值。结果表明有源区结构会显著影响量子阱与光场的耦合作用、外延片的内量子效率、辐射复合寿命和VCSEL激射阈值,同时也说明样品A的有源区结构更有利于制作低阈值的VCSEL器件。 相似文献