Design of an efficient monochromatic electron source for inverse photoemission spectroscopy

A design for an efficient monochromatic electron source for Inverse Photoemission Spectroscopy(IPES)apparatus is described. The electron source consists of a Ba O cathode, a focus electrostatic lens, a hemispherical deflection monochromator(HDM), and a transfer electrostatic lens. The HDM adopts a "slit-in and slit-out" structure and the degradation of first-order focusing is corrected by two electrodes between the two hemispheres, which has been investigated by both analytical methods and electron-ray tracing simulations using the SIMION program. Through the focus lens, the HDM, and the standard five-element transfer lens, an optimal energy resolution is estimated to be about 53 MeV with a beam flux of 27 μA. Pass energy(P.E.) of 10 eV and 5 eV are discussed, respectively.     

改进蔡氏混沌电路的实现

设计了改进型的蔡氏电路装置.用Multisim软件对改进电路进行仿真实验后,搭建了此电路系统的装置.通过改变参数,得到了系统一周期、二周期、四周期到混沌的时间序列和二维相空间重构图,从而得到了丰富的混沌行为.