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从经典的单一弛豫时间Debye方程着手,考虑各个弛豫时间的电偶极子对弛豫过程贡献的物理意义后,近似地获得了以任意激活能分布的电偶极子数与等温衰减电流的基本关系,即电偶极子激活能分布密度与电流I和衰减时间t的乘积成正比.数值计算结果检验该理论时表明:无论以分立或连续分布形式存在的电偶极子,精确的与近似的It-logt关系符合得相当好.该理论解决了长期以来电介质中弛豫时间分布非常难得的问题,应用于介电频谱时得到了Hamon早年提出的广泛应用的经验公式的相似结果. 相似文献
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MULTI-ACTIVATION ENERGY DENSITY DISTRIBUTION AND THERMALLY STIMULATED CURRENT OF ELECTRIC DIPOLES IN CONDENSED MATTER 下载免费PDF全文
The physical meaning of the transcendental function in traditional thermally stimulated current (TSC) equation of electric dipoles with a single activation energy was first analyzed. Then a simple formula obtained directly from the tested TSC for calculating activation energy parameter, etc., was deduced. Numerical calculation showed that the exact TSC agrees with the approximated one very well. Further analysis found a limiting condition for the discrete to continuous activation energy density distribution and a criterion for discriminating the contributions to TSC by depolarization of the dipoles with multi-activation energy from those with a single one. 相似文献
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本文报道用直流平面磁控溅射法在Si片上生长c轴高度择优取向AIN薄膜的光学特性.俄歇谱分析表明薄膜是高纯的.从红外吸收光谱上分析获得晶格振动纵、横模的频率分别为2.5×10~(13)HZ和1.8×10~(13)Hz.从喇曼光谱上分析获得AIN薄膜的光学声子频率为297、512、607、656、832cm~(-1).与几种已知的纤锌矿结构二元化合物的声子频率模式类比获得AIN的光学声子模式.进一步分析表明AIN是一种静电力大于原子间各向异性力的晶体,且声子的最高频率与r~(-3/2)N~(-1/2)成正比. 相似文献
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