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PHASE SEPARATION AND JOSEPHSON-COUPLING ORIGIN FOR THE ANOMALOUS Hc2 BEHAVIOR IN OVERDOPED Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ CRYSTALS 下载免费PDF全文
Hole-overdoped Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ single crystals with two coexistent superconducting transitions have been intensively studied by measuring the dc magnetic susceptibility. It is found that the coexistence of these two phases cannot be attributed to any chemical or vortex dynamical effect but to some intrinsic driving force, such as the electronic-driven phase separation. Furthermore, the upper critical fields of the two phases behave in a rather different way; that is, one of them shows a "normal Hc2 behavior" which can be described by the critical fluctuation theory, while the other exhibits an "anomalous Hc2 behavior" and can be well explained by a recent theory based on an assumption of a Josephson-coupling origin, indicating a strong evidence of Josephson-coupling origin for the upward curvature of the so-called Hc2 in high Tc superconductors. 相似文献
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采用高温固态反应和均衡热压方法相结合,我们制备了一系列Gd掺杂的Chevrel相GdxPb1-xMo6S8超导样品.为了研究掺入的磁性Gd3+离子对于磁通线的钉扎作用和对临界电流及其它性质的影响,我们系统地测量了样品的电阻率,热电势,比热和临界电流密度.同时,我们计算了磁性Gd3+离子与磁通线之间的相互作用和这种作用可能导致的磁通钉扎及对临界电流的影响,并与实验结果进行了比较.结果显示除非Gd3+离子的分布是非常不均匀的,Gd3+离子所引起的钉扎是不重要的.另一方面,热电势和电阻率等输运性质及比热的结果显示由于Gd3+取代了Pb2+使载流子浓度降低了.载流子浓度的降低进而引起其它超导参数如热力学临界场Bc的变化,导致钉扎势的减小,最终降低了临界电流. 相似文献
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在对系列La 掺杂的Bi2Sr2 - xLaxCuO6 + δ单晶的研究中,我们发现在极度La 掺杂( 空穴极度欠掺杂) 的样品中有高达36K 的超导相出现.X 射线衍射图(XRD) 和电镜照片都表明这种极度空穴欠掺的样品有很好的单相性,从而排除了样品化学不纯的可能.另外,对这种样品进行脱氧处理后,此超导电性相应消失,说明了这种高Tc 的超导电性是由活动性空穴掺杂引起的.虽然对相应样品在正常态的磁测量没有测出反铁磁峰(Neel 峰) ,但对系列样品的拉曼散射研究发现样品随着La 含量的增多,其反铁磁交换作用明显加强.所以,我们认为这种高Tc 超导电性的出现是在Bi2201 体系中存在宏观相分离的明显迹象 相似文献
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PHASE SEPARATION AND JOSEPHSON-COUPLING ORIGIN FOR THE ANOMALOUS Hc2 BEHAVIOR IN OVERDOPED Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ CRYSTALS 下载免费PDF全文
Hole-overdoped Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+$\delta$ single crystals with two coexistent superconducting transitions have been intensively studied by measuring the dc magnetic susceptibility. It is found that the coexistence of these two phases cannot be attributed to any chemical or vortex dynamical effect but to some intrinsic driving force, such as the electronic-driven phase separation. Furthermore, the upper critical fields of the two phases behave in a rather different way; that is, one of them shows a "normal Hc2 behavior" which can be described by the critical fluctuation theory, while the other exhibits an "anomalous Hc2 behavior" and can be well explained by a recent theory based on an assumption of a Josephson-coupling origin, indicating a strong evidence of Josephson-coupling origin for the upward curvature of the so-called Hc2 in high Tc superconductors. 相似文献
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The newly discovered superconductor MgB2 has a transition temperature Tc of about 40 K, which is touching the upper line of that predicted by the phonon-mediated Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) theory. It is interesting to investigate the flux creep in MgB2 and compare it with other superconductors. We have measured the magnetization relaxation of MgB2 sintered at high temperature and high pressure. It is found that the quantum tunnelling and the thermally activated flux creep are very weak, implying a strong pinning in this material. 相似文献
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