YBCO超导薄膜临界温度TC的直流测量方法的研究

国家超导中心组织啊四个单位对ＹＢＣＯ超导薄膜临界温度ＴＣ直流测试方法进行了研究。各单位测得的ＴＣ的变化系数小于１％。     

量子色动力学中的e++e-→π+q+q过程

本文利用QCD的渐近自由性质,求出一条腿动量平方固定另一条腿动量平方趋于无穷大时的波函数,并把它应用于计算e⁺+e^-→π+q+（?）过程（其中π介子相对于层子喷注轴有大的横动量）。计算结果表明,这个过程对e⁺+e^-→强子截面的贡献比e⁺+e^-→g+q+（?）过程的贡献小得多。     

Spin Squeezing and Entanglement of Many-Particle Spin-Half States

In many-particle spin-half systems with exchange symmetry, we find that the spin squeezing is related to two types of entanglement, the bipartite and the pairwise entanglement. A quantitative relationship is revealed for the spin squeezing parameter, the tangle, and the concurrence. We find that a class of states is spin squeezed if the pairwise entanglement is stronger than the bipartite entanglement.     

关于实Hilbert环

通过引进“强实Hilbert环”这一概念,本文证明了,一个环A是强实Hilbert环,当且仅当多项式环A[X]是实Hilbert环,当且仅当A[X]的每个实极大理想在A上的局限是实极大的,从而文献[1]中两个主要结果被否定.此外,本文还研究了所谓的“严格的实Hilbert环”,这类环对于半代数零点定理等方面的探讨更具应用意义.     

香港科技大学化学系

香港科技大学化学系戴伟民周玲１９９６年，香港科技大学迎来了建校五周年的喜庆日子。这所现代化的大学，是香港政府资助的第三所大学，并由香港赛马会出资建造的。香港科技大学位於香港九龙半岛东部清水湾畔，距启德机场只有约１５分钟的车程。其别具一格的校园建筑、依...     

Influence of Yb-Doped Nanoporous TiO2 Films on Photovoltaic Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Yb-doped TiO2 pastes with different Yb/TiO2 weight ratios are prepared in the sol-gel process to obtain dyesensitized solar cells （DSCs）. The nanocrystalline size of Yb-TiO2 becomes smaller and the lattice parameters change. Lattice distortion is observed and dark current is detected. It is found that a part of Yb existing as insulating oxide Yb2O3 state acts as barrier layers at the electrode-electrolyte interface to suppress charge recombination. A Yb-doped TiO2 electrode applied in DSCs leads to a higher open-circuit voltage and a higher fill factor. How the Yb-doped TiO2 films affect the photovoltaic response of DSCs is discussed.     

High Power One- and Two-Order Cascaded Raman Lasers Based on Home-Made Phosphosilicate Fibre

One- and two-order cascaded Raman fibre lasers are demonstrated by using home-made P-doped Raman fibres.An output power of 2.8 W at 1245 nm with a slope efficiency of 33.4% and an output power of 2.0 W at 1495 nm with a slope efficiency of 23.5% are obtained with the pump source at 1069. 7nm.     

实全纯环与空间Mk

研究实全商环的实全纯环，特别是它与由Ｄ－值位所成的拓扑空间的关系。     

例说三角形不等式在解题中的应用

以三角形的任两边之和总大于第三边这一几何事实为背景的不等式:||z_1|-|z_2||≤|z_1±z_2|≤|z_1| |z_2|,我们称之为三角形不等式。 教材在不等式与复数两章节中仅给出了三角形不等式,没介绍它的应用,这一出于降低难度的考虑在客观上造成了对其应用的忽视。 它的一个显见的应用是用于解决一类最