Isoscaling of the Fission Fragments with Langevin Equation

The Langevin equation is used to simulate the fission process of ^112Sn ^112Sn and ^116Sn ^116Sn. The mass distribution of the fission fragments are given by assuming the process of symmetric fission or asymmetric fission with the Gaussian probability sampling. The isoscaling behaviour has been observed from the analysis of fission fragments of both the reactions, and the isoscaling parameter α seems to be sensitive to the width of fission probability and the beam energy.     

数学史国际学术研讨会纪要

2007年10月11日至15日，数学史国际学术研讨会在四川成都成功举行．本次会议的主题是纪念欧拉诞辰300周年暨《几何原本》中译400周年．会议由中国数学会和国际数学史委员会主办，四川师范大学承办，四川省安岳县人民政府协办．     

126Cs的高自旋态能级结构

利用融合蒸发反应¹¹⁶Cd(¹⁴N,4n)¹²⁶Cs布居了¹²⁶Cs的高自旋态.观测到了100多条新的γ跃迁和相应的能级,建立了双奇核¹²⁶Cs由9个转动带构成的能级纲图.尝试性地指定了大部分能级的自旋和宇称以及各转动带的Nilsson单粒子组态.极大地丰富了已有的实验结果.     

25MeV／u^6He十^9Be破裂反应的α碎片发射

测量了在25MeV／u^6He轰击^9Be靶的破裂反应产生的α碎片双微分截面及角分布，并在Ser—ber模型的框架下计算了在破裂反应中衍射破裂与擦去过程的贡献，并对结果进行了讨论．结果表明基于包含衍射破裂和擦去过程的Serber模型可以对^6He的直接反应进行较好地描述，擦去过程的贡献远大于衍射破裂的贡献．相对于^6Li而言，^6He较大的去2n微分截面源于它的弱束缚特性。     

全自动红外测油仪的研制

研制新型全自动红外测油仪。通过对进样系统、萃取系统、吸附过滤系统和检测系统自动化和集成化设计,实现了对水中油分的全自动检测。仪器的测量范围为0～200 mg/L。自动进样器取样体积误差在1%以内,仪器示值误差在样品浓度不大于10 mg/L时为0.1 mg/L,样品浓度大于10 mg/L时为0.9%,仪器重复性为0.2%(n=6),零点漂移为–0.1 mg/L,示值漂移为0.6%,最小检出浓度为0.1 mg/L,两种水样测量结果的相对标准偏差分别为1.28%和0.91%(n=11),加标回收率分别为96.8%和96.1%,检出限为0.006 mg/L。该仪器测量准确,性能稳定,能够降低工作强度,提高工作效率,减少有机物危害,为环境监测提供有效保障。     

凝胶-燃烧法合成YAG∶Eu3+纳米荧光材料的结构和发光性能

Y₃Al₅O₁₂∶Eu nanophosphors were synthesized by a gel combustion method. The structure of phosphors was characterized by XRD and FTIR. YAG phase came to occur when YAG∶Eu precursors were sintered at 800 ℃, although the phase was mainly amorphous. The organic groups pyrolyzed completely and pure YAG phase was obtained in the samples sintered at 900 ℃. In the formation of YAG phase, no intermediate phases such as YAP and YAM were detected. Both ⁵D₀ → ⁷F₁ orange and ⁵D₀ → ⁷F₂ red emission could be observed for all the sintered samples. However, the emission of amorphous samples was greatly different from that of crystalline ones. The former was mainly ⁵D₀→ ⁷F₂ red emission, but the latter was ⁵D₀ → ⁷F₁ orange emission. As sintering temperature rises, the ratio of orange to red for phosphors increases. Eu could be doped up to 8% in YAG host lattice, and fluorescence quenching was absent. It indicated that the gel combustion synthesis method can increase emission intensity and quenching concentration due to a good distribution of Eu³⁺ activators in Y₃Al₅O₁₂ matrix.     

高砷低金银的铅阳极泥中银的冶炼

本文报导了将纯碱加入砷含量高的铅阳极泥熔炼成贵铅，用硝酸溶解，硫氰酸盐沉淀，再用锌粉还原得银的方法。从而避免砒霜挥发。     

国产食品安全检测设备发展空间大

<正>目前,中国食品安全检测仪器市场规模超过百亿元,且增长速度有逐渐提高的趋势。虽然进口仪器抢占了国内市场先机,但国产仪器仍有巨大的发展空间。如何提高技术,将食品检测仪器做小做精、走进寻常百姓家是企业需要思考的问题。随着科技的发展,影响食品安全的因素不断增多,需要检测的项目不断增加,其要求也越来越高,这对于检测技术     

玩具行业安全隐患多 X荧光光谱仪助阵玩具检测

近年来儿童玩具的安全问题日益严重,有些玩具存在重金属超标、材质不合格等问题。为什么玩具安全问题年年发生,而且趋势往严重的方向发展?很大原因是产品出厂和生产过程中对质量的监控不严。随着家长对玩具安全的关注,Rohs分析仪近年来也被众多人关注,因为Rohs检测仪能够     

成都大气科研综合性实验室年内建成

<正>成都正在建设综合性的大气科研重点实验室,包括在线观测实验室、大气移动观测实验室、数值模拟实验室和外场观测实验室4个部分,可实现多手段解析污染物来源、多模式空气质量数值预报、污染防控措施效果评估等功能。主要研究大气环境污染化学的机理,室内空气污染检测评价方法与技术,发展汽车尾气的催化净化技术,环境(催化)材料与