全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3513篇 |
免费 | 140篇 |
国内免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2489篇 |
晶体学 | 19篇 |
力学 | 53篇 |
数学 | 549篇 |
物理学 | 569篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 65篇 |
2021年 | 97篇 |
2020年 | 86篇 |
2019年 | 106篇 |
2018年 | 118篇 |
2017年 | 80篇 |
2016年 | 136篇 |
2015年 | 128篇 |
2014年 | 145篇 |
2013年 | 200篇 |
2012年 | 239篇 |
2011年 | 259篇 |
2010年 | 172篇 |
2009年 | 113篇 |
2008年 | 242篇 |
2007年 | 241篇 |
2006年 | 217篇 |
2005年 | 189篇 |
2004年 | 148篇 |
2003年 | 119篇 |
2002年 | 100篇 |
2001年 | 44篇 |
2000年 | 30篇 |
1999年 | 36篇 |
1998年 | 34篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 23篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 11篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
1954年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有3679条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
Dmitry S. Zimnitsky Tatiana L. Yurkshtovich Pavel M. Bychkovsky 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(19):4785-4791
Samples of oxidized cellulose (OC) with various carboxyl contents and degrees of crystallinity were obtained by the oxidation of native and mercerized cellulose with a solution of nitrogen(IV) oxide in CCl4. A detailed characterization of these OC samples was performed. The effect of oxidation conditions (concentration of N2O4 in the solution and oxidation time) and starting cellulose material on OC characteristics (carboxyl, carbonyl and nitrogen content, degree of crystallinity and polymerization, surface area and swelling, and acidic properties) was investigated. Reactivity in the oxidation process was higher in mercerized cellulose than in native cellulose. The action of dilute solutions (10–15%) of N2O4 did not affect the degree of crystallinity of cellulose samples. Under these conditions, the oxidation took place mainly in amorphous regions and on the surface of crystallites. Oxidation in a concentrated (40%) N2O4 solution led to the destruction of crystallites, which increased the surface area and swelling of cellulose in water. The surface area and the swelling of OC samples increased with a decrease in the index of crystallinity. The acidic properties of OC were shown to increase with an increase of swelling in water. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 4785–4791, 2004 相似文献
5.
6.
The classical Yang–Baxter equation(CYBE) is an algebraic equation central in the theory of integrable systems. Its nondegenerate
solutions were classified by Belavin and Drinfeld. Quantization of CYBE led to the theory of quantum groups. A geometric interpretation
of CYBE was given by Drinfeld and gave rise to the theory of Poisson–Lie groups.
The classical dynamical Yang–Baxter equation (CDYBE) is an important differential equation analogous to CYBE and introduced
by Felder as the consistency condition for the differential Knizhnik–Zamolodchikov–Bernard equations for correlation functions
in conformal field theory on tori. Quantization of CDYBE allowed Felder to introduce an interesting elliptic analog of quantum
groups. It becomes clear that numerous important notions and results connected with CYBE have dynamical analogs.
In this paper we classify solutions to CDYBE and give geometric interpretation to CDYBE. The classification and interpretation
are remarkably analogous to the Belavin–Drinfeld picture.
Received: 24 March 1997 / Accepted: 20 June 1997 相似文献
7.
Pavel Konôpka 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1995,34(8):1519-1524
The generalization of the construction of the lattice of varieties for partial algebras is used for sets with relative inverses. There are many quantum structures representable by sets with relative inverses (orthomodular lattices, orthoalgebras, D-posets, test spaces,...). Varieties covering the trivial variety are investigated for the case of closed (strongest type) subalgebras and closed homomorphisms. Some similar results for weaker types are given. The context with set representation problems is considered for the set-theoretic difference operations. 相似文献
8.
Yong Nam Choi Shin Ae Kim Sung Kyu Kim Sung Baek Kim Chang-Hee Lee Pavel Mikula 《Pramana》2004,63(1):175-181
In a conventional diffractometer having single monochromator, only one position, parallel position, is used for the diffraction
experiment (i.e. detection) because the resolution property of the other one, anti-parallel position, is very poor. However,
a bent perfect crystal (BPC) monochromator at monochromatic focusing condition can provide a quite flat and equal resolution
property at both parallel and anti-parallel positions and thus one can have a chance to use both sides for the diffraction
experiment. From the data of the FWHM and the Δd/d measured on three diffraction geometries (symmetric, asymmetric compression and asymmetric expansion), we can conclude that
the simultaneous diffraction measurement in both parallel and anti-parallel positions can be achieved. 相似文献
9.
Pavel Rosmus 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》1987,99(12):1333-1335
10.
In [3] it was shown that a (real) signed measure on a cyclic coarse-grained quantum logic can be extended, as a signed measure,
over the entire power algebra. Later ([9]) this result was re-proved (and further improved on) and, moreover, the non-negative
measures were shown to allow for extensions as non-negative measures. In both cases the proof technique used was the technique
of linear algebra. In this paper we further generalize the results cited by extending group-valued measures on cyclic coarse-grained
quantum logics (or non-negative group-valued measures for lattice-ordered groups). Obviously, the proof technique is entirely
different from that of the preceding papers. In addition, we provide a new combinatorial argument for describing all atoms
of cyclic coarse-grained quantum logics. 相似文献