Additive Kernels and Integral Representation of Potentials

Let P=(P _t ) _t>0 be a submarkovian semigroup of kernels on a measurable space (X,). An additive kernel of P is a kernel K from X into ]0,[ such that P _t K(x,A)=K(x,A+t) for every t>0,xX and every Borel subset A of ]0,[. It is proved in this paper that for every potential f of P, there exits an additive kernel K of P, unique (up to equivalence) such that f=K1=₀ K(,dt). This result is already well known for regular potentials of right processes. If U=(U _p ) _p>0 is a sub-Markovian resolvent of kernels on (X,), we give a notion of additive kernel of U and we prove a similar integral representation of potentials of U.     

Lois de sortie et semi-groupes basiques

Let ℙ=(P ^t ) ^t<0 be a semigroup of kernel and letm be an excessive reference measure for ℙ. In this work we prove that ℙ ism-basic if and only if everym.a.e. finite purely excessive function is represented by a unique exit law for ℙ. In this case we deduce some applications about natural densities, energie functionnal and invariant functions for the time-space semigroup of ℙ.      

Sur les systèmes dynamiques instables

Let (X, ) be a continuous dynamical system on a locally compact spaceX with countable base. In this note we prove the equivalence of the following statements: