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1.
M. Beyer 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,18(2-3):471-473
From the viewpoint of statistical physics, nuclear matter is a strongly correlated many-particle system. Several regimes of the QCD phase diagram should exhibit strong correlations. Here I focus on three- and four-body correlations that might be important in the phase diagram.Received: 30 September 2002, Published online: 22 October 2003PACS:
21.65. + f Nuclear matter - 21.45. + v Few-body systems 相似文献
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Ab initio crystal orbital calculations have been performed on regular polyethylene chains applying basis sets of minimal and double-zeta quality. Relative stabilities of periodic all-trans, all-gauche, and alternating trans–gauche conformers have been evaluated, including extensive geometry optimization. Potential curves for a simultaneous rotation around C? C single bonds from the all-trans to the all-gauche conformation have been computed applying the rigid-rotor approximation, the flexible-rotor approximation, and an additional reoptimization of C? C distances. A rigid-rotor potential curve from the all-trans to the alternating trans-gauche conformation has been computed as well. Results obtained are compared with ab initio calculations on butane and pentane and with semiempirical and empirical force-field studies on polyethylene. 相似文献
5.
Beyer RL Hoang HN Appleton TG Fairlie DP 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(46):15096-15105
Short peptides corresponding to two to four alpha-helical turns of proteins are not thermodynamically stable helices in water. Unstructured octapeptide Ac-His1-Ala2-Ala3-His4-His5-Glu6-Leu7-His8-NH(2) (1) reacts with two [Pd((15)NH(2)(CH(2))(2)(15)NH(2))(NO(3))(2)] in water to form a kinetically stable intermediate, [[Pden](2)[(1,4)(5,8)-peptide]](2), in which two 19-membered metallocyclic rings stabilize two peptide turns. Slow subsequent folding to a thermodynamically more stable two-turn alpha-helix drives the equilibrium to [[Pden](2)[(1,5)(4,8)-peptide]] (3), featuring two 22-membered rings. This transformation from unstructured peptide via turns to an alpha-helix suggests that metal clips might be useful probes for investigating peptide folding. 相似文献
6.
Peter Jutzi Andreas Klipp Andreas Mix Beate Neumann Hans-Georg Stammler 《Silicon Chemistry》2007,3(3-4):151-156
Reaction of pentamethylcyclopentadienyl(pentachloro)disilane (2), prepared from hexachlorodisilane and potassium pentamethylcyclopentadienide
(Cp*K), with a further equivalent of Cp*K leads selectively to the title compound Cp*
2
Si
2
Cl
4 (3) which was characterized by NMR and X-ray structural data. Dehalogenation of 3 with four equivalents of sodium naphthalenide
offers an alternative route for the synthesis of decamethylsilicocene (1).
Dedicated to Professor Mitsuo Kira on the occasion of being honoured with the Wacker Silicon Award 2005. 相似文献
7.
Zhu H Chai J Chandrasekhar V Roesky HW Magull J Vidovic D Schmidt HG Noltemeyer M Power PP Merrill WA 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(31):9472-9473
The reaction of beta-diketiminated aluminum(I) monomer LAl with a large bulky azide N3Ar' (L = HC(CMeNAr)2, Ar' = 2,6-Ar2C6H3, Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3) in the temperature range from -78 degrees C to room temperature affords two different isomers 2 and 3, which have been characterized by spectroscopic and X-ray structural analyses, as well as elemental analysis. The variable-temperature 1H NMR kinetic studies of this reaction indicate the existence of the monomer LAlNAr' (1) at low temperature and the thermal stability of the compounds increases in the order of 1 < 2 < 3. 相似文献
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O. Seidelmann L. Beyer Grit Zdobinsky R. Kirmse F. Dietze R. Richter 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》1996,622(4):692-700
N,N-Dialkyl-N′-ferrocenoylthioureas and Ferrocene-1,1′ -dicarbonic-acid-di-N,N-dialkylthioureides as Ligands for Transition Metals: Synthesis, Acid-Dissociation Constants, X-Ray Structure Determination, and EPR-Single Crystal Investigation Reaction of ferrocenoylisothiocyanate or ferrocene-1,1′ -dicarbonic acid -diisothiocyanate with secondary amines gives N,N-dialkyl-N′ -ferrocenoylthioureas or the respective ferrocene-1,1′-dicarbonic acid-di-N,N-dialkyl-thioureides. The former yield neutral complexes with transition metal ions (Ni2+, Cu2+, Co3+, Pt2+, Fe3+). The acid dissociation constants of the ligands were determined. The EPR spectra of a bis-(N,N-dinbutyl-N′-ferrocenoylthioureato)copper(II) single crystal are discussed. The X-ray structure determination of ferrocene-1,1′-dicarbonic acid-di-N,N-diethyl-thioureide and its different behaviour against Ni2+ and Cu2+ is presented. 相似文献
10.
Michael Beyer Ramin Ghaffari-Tabrizi Michael Jung Paul Margaretha 《Helvetica chimica acta》1984,67(6):1535-1539
On acetone-sensitized irradiation the title compounds 3a–c are converted to 2-allyl-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylates 4 in reasonable yields. 相似文献