全文获取类型
收费全文 | 439篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 208篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 57篇 |
数学 | 74篇 |
物理学 | 130篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 23篇 |
2013年 | 41篇 |
2012年 | 32篇 |
2011年 | 33篇 |
2010年 | 30篇 |
2009年 | 23篇 |
2008年 | 27篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有471条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
Mohammad Mazloum Ardakani Ali Asghar Ensafi Mohammad Salavati Niasari Hossain Mirhoseini 《Analytical sciences》2003,19(8):1187-1190
The performance of octahydroxycalix[4]arene derivative used as a neutral carrier for silver polymeric membrane electrode was studied. The sensor gave a good Nernstian response of 58 +/- 1 mV per decade for silver ion in the activity range 3.3 x 10(-6) to 3.3 x 10(-2) M Ag+. The limit of detection reached 2.1 x 10(-6) M Ag+ and exhibited high selectivity for silver ion against the alkali, alkaline earth and transition metal ions. The sensor can be used in wide pH range from 1.5 to 6.5. The response time of the sensor is less than 20 s. The potentiometric sensor was used as the indicator electrode in the titration of Ag+ ions by sodium chloride solution. 相似文献
2.
Ashfaque H. Bokhari Abdul R. Kashif Asghar Qadir 《General Relativity and Gravitation》2003,35(6):1059-1076
Curvature collineations are symmetry directions for the Riemann tensor, as isometries are for the metric tensor and Ricci collineations are for the Ricci tensor. Complete listings of many metrics possessing some minimal symmetry have been given for a number of symmetry groups for the latter two symmetries. It is shown that a claimed complete listing of cylindrically symmetric static metrics by their curvature collineations [1] was actually incomplete and is completed here. It turns out that in this complete list, unlike the previous claim, there are curvature collineations that are distinct from the set of isometries and of Ricci collineations. The physical interpretation of some of the metrics obtained is given. 相似文献
3.
Infrared fluorescence observed after exciting to ν6 (ν=1) of CD3H with a Q-switched CO2 laser yields the exponential deactivation rate constant of 0.84 ms?1 torr?1. Rate constants for deactivation of CD3H by rare gases vary from 1.4 (for He) to 0.029 (for Xe) ms?1 torr?1. 相似文献
4.
In order to determine the effect of airborne emission of trace elements, e.g. Br, Rb Cs, Sc and Na on roadside ecosystem, concentrations were determined in different species of plants from an urban park at Lahore. For monitoring purpose attention was paid to the leaves ofSapindus mukorossis, Alstonia scholaris andDiospyros embryopteris. Different varieties of tissues were found to have different concentration of trace elements when compared among themselves. The concentration of trace element deposition was compared with the values reported in literature. Significant pollution was observed. 相似文献
5.
A. H. Bokhari Asghar Qadir 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》1985,36(5):764-766
A generalisation of Carter's Circular metrics has been used for working out N potentials. It is pointed out here that the conformal extension of these metrics has the interesting property that the conformal time-like Killing vector depends only on time.
Zusammenfassung Bekanntlich existieren Raum-Zeit-Mannigfaltigkeiten, welche keine zeitartige Isometrie zulassen. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird gezeigt: Falls die Metriken diese Raum-Zeit-Mannigfaltigkeiten als spezielle Verallgemeinerung der Carterschen zirkularen Metriken so gewählt werden, daß sie einen konformen zeitartigen Killing-Vektor zulassen, dann hängt dieser Vektor nur von der Zeit ab.相似文献
6.
Rapid, selective collision-dependent excitation of N2O following pumping of SF6 with a CO2 laser is reported. The N2O fluorescence rise depends on the pressure of each component and is dominated by the SF6-dependent contribution of 2290 ms?1 Torr?1. The subsequent fall is governed by V→V processes among SF6 vibrational modes. 相似文献
7.
A variety of alcoholic TBDMS (t-butyldimethylsilyl) ethers are easily removed in excellent yields by treatment with a catalytic amount of N-iodosuccinimide (NIS, 5 mol %) in methanol. This method is able to deprotect TBDMS ethers of alcohols in the presence of TBDMS ethers of phenols. 相似文献
8.
A. Qadir 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1976,15(12):885-890
Khan's theory of reciprocity has been shown to be equivalent to the theory of general relativity (in a conformally flat space-time) in that the same predictions are made physically. It is proved that, since centrifugal forces are used by Khan, gravitational phenomenaare being considered equal in status to electromagnetic phenomena, and hence the difference claimed to exist between Milne's theory and Khan's theory disappears.On leave of absence from the Mathematics Department, Islamabad University, Islamabad, Pakistan. 相似文献
9.
AHMED Khan MUHAMMAD Asghar MOHAMMED Yaqoob MASOOD Ahmed Siddiqui SAMAR Ali 《高等学校化学研究》2021,37(3):629-638
Asensitive and selective method employing chemiluminescence(CL) coupled with flow injection(FI) is reported for nalbuphine hydrochloride(NAL) assay in pharmaceutical formulations. The enhancement effect of NAL on the CL reaction between tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) chloride-diperiodatocuprate(III) {Ru[(bpy)3]2+-Cu(III) complex} in acidic medium is used as analytical measurement. The optimal conditions of the CL reaction were sulfuric acid 1.0×10-3 mol/L, Ru[(bpy)3]2+ 7.5×10-5 mol/L, Cu(III)/Ag(III) complexes 4.0×10-4/5.0×10-4 mol/L, sample loop volume of 120 μL and flow rate of 2.5 mL/min. The sensitivities of the method in terms of detection(S/N=3) and quantification(S/N=10) limits are 5×10-4 and 0.001 ppm(1 ppm=1 mg/L), respectively. The linear response of the instrument in the form of CL intensity with respect to NAL concentration is over the range 0.001-15.0 ppm(R2=0.9999) with relative standard deviation from 0.8% to 3.2% and injection throughput of 120 injection/h. The applications of the method include the quantitative analysis of NAL in pharmaceutical injection samples. Variations and the average results of the proposed method are not signi-ficantly different from the results of a reported method by applying F- and paired student t-test. The most likely CL reaction mechanism is written in accordance with spectrophotometric and CL studies. 相似文献
10.
H. M. Noor ul Huda Khan Asghar Yi Tan Shuang Shi Dachuan Jiang Shiqiang Qin Jiao Liao Shutao Wen Wei Dong Yao Liu 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2014,115(3):753-757
Small amounts of multicrystalline silicon were melted in an electron beam furnace in different experimental conditions in order to investigate the oxygen evaporation behavior during the electron beam melting (EBM) process. The oxygen content level before and after EBM was determined by secondary ion mass spectroscopy. The oxygen content was reduced from 6.177 to 1.629 ppmw when silicon was melted completely at 15 kW with removal efficiency up to 73.6 %. After that, it decreased continually to <0.0517 ppmw when the refining time exceeded 600 s with a removal efficiency of more than 99.08 %. During the melting process, the evaporation rate of silicon is 1.10 × 10?5 kg/s. The loss of silicon could be reduced up to 1.7 % during oxygen removal process to a desirable figure, indicating EBM is an effective method to remove oxygen from silicon and decrease the loss of silicon. 相似文献