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2021年南京中考第25题是考察用两种不同的方法过圆外一点作圆的切线的尺规作图题,对于初中学段加强尺规作图的教学进行了很好的评价引领.现将本题的解法探究赏析及教学价值导向呈现如下.(南京2021年中考第25题)如图1,已知P是☉O外一点.用两种不同的方法过点P作☉O的一条切线. 相似文献
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Comparison of formation and evolution of radiation-induced defects in pure Ni and Ni-Co-Fe medium-entropy alloy 下载免费PDF全文
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) and medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) have attracted a great deal of attention for developing nuclear materials because of their excellent irradiation tolerance. Herein, formation and evolution of radiation-induced defects in NiCoFe MEA and pure Ni are investigated and compared using molecular dynamics simulation. It is observed that the defect recombination rate of ternary NiCoFe MEA is higher than that of pure Ni, which is mainly because, in the process of cascade collision, the energy dissipated through atom displacement decreases with increasing the chemical disorder. Consequently, the heat peak phase lasts longer, and the recombination time of the radiation defects (interstitial atoms and vacancies) is likewise longer, with fewer deleterious defects. Moreover, by studying the formation and evolution of dislocation loops in Ni-Co-Fe alloys and Ni, it is found that the stacking fault energy in Ni-Co-Fe decreases as the elemental composition increases, facilitating the formation of ideal stacking fault tetrahedron structures. Hence, these findings shed new light on studying the formation and evolution of radiation-induced defects in MEAs. 相似文献
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一、背景描述
苏科版义务教育课程标准实验教科书七年级下册第十一章是《图形的全等》,第三节第一课时内容是“探索三角形全等的条件(边角边)”,本节课的教学流程是先让学生探索“两边与夹角(边角边)”再探索“两边与对角(边边角)”,探索的方法是先提出问题,然后让学生通过画图来验证.在教学过程中探索“边角边”时非常顺利,完全按照我的课前预设,但是在探索“边边角”时,却出现了意外,课堂变得“面目全非”……
二、教学片断
此前,我们已经共同探索了“边角边”的条件.
师:通过刚才的学习,我们已经知道用“边角边”可以判定两个三角形全等.但是当这时相等的角不是两边的夹角,而是其中一边的对角时,两个三角形还是全等的吗?请同学们在草稿本上画图来验证,然后同桌之间互相交流. 相似文献
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用激光拉曼光谱区分胃癌变细胞与正常细胞 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用激光拉曼光谱对胃癌细胞及正常胃细胞进行了对比检测,对胃癌细胞特征拉曼峰作了初步探讨,发现胃癌患者标本的特征拉曼峰与非胃癌患者标本的光谱有明显的不同。实验发现,浓度为每mL 1.25×105个胃癌细胞的样品在经过若干天培养后均能够被检测出胃癌细胞的特征拉曼峰,分别位于特定波长583,633,656 nm处。这是几个很少见诸报道的新拉曼光谱峰。不论是特征拉 曼峰,还是在胃癌细胞及正常胃细胞的几个共有的拉曼峰674, 707, 773, 799 nm处,拉曼光谱强度都是随血清中癌细胞浓度的增加而增加。激光拉曼光谱分析有可能发展成为一种快速有效的癌细胞检测方 法。 相似文献
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