Slip Magnetohydrodynamic Viscous Flow over a Permeable Shrinking Sheet

The magnetohydrodynamic （MHD） flow under slip conditions over a shrinking sheet is solved analytically. The solution is given in a closed form equation and is an exact solution of the full governing Navier-Stokes equations. Interesting solution behavior ＆ observed with multiple solution branches for certain parameter domain. The effects of the mass transfer, slip, and magnetic parameters are discussed.     

Analytical solution of magnetohydrodynamic sink flow

An analytical solution to the famous Falkner-Skan equation for the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow is obtained for a special case, namely, the sink flow with a velocity power index of -1. The solution is given in a closed form. Multiple solution branches are obtained. The effects of the magnetic parameter and the wall stretching parameter are analyzed. Interesting velocity profiles are observed with reversal flow regions even for a stationary wall. These solutions provide a rare case of the Falkner-Skan MHD ...     

水对垃圾焚烧飞灰二(噁)英从头合成的影响

采用垃圾焚烧飞灰在小型管式炉上进行了二(口恶)英的从头合成试验,通过控制水分在气流中的比例,研究不同的水分对二(口恶)英的总量,毒性当量以及分布特性的影响。结果表明,水分整体上对二(口恶)英从头合成具有促进作用,并提高了二(口恶)英排放的毒性当量,但没有发现对分布特性有明显的影响。可能的反应途径水分通过活化飞灰的活性位置,从而促进了二(口恶)英的生成。在氮气反应气氛中的试验表明,水分可以为二(口恶)英的生成提供氧。     

Viscous Flow over an Unsteady Shrinking Sheet with Mass Transfer

The unsteady viscous flow over a continuously shrinking surface with mass suction is studied. The solution is fortunately an exact solution of the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations. Similarity equations are obtained through the application of similarity transformation techniques. Numerical techniques are used to solve the similarity equations for different values of the mass suction parameters and the unsteadiness parameters. Results show that multiple solutions exist for a certain range of mass suction and unsteadiness parameters. Quite different flow behaviour is observed for an unsteady shrinking sheet from an unsteady stretching sheet.     

Analytical solution of magnetohydrodynamic sink flow

An analytical solution to the famous Falkner-Skan equation for the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow is obtained for a special case, namely, the sink flow with a velocity power index of −1. The solution is given in a closed form. Multiple solution branches are obtained. The effects of the magnetic parameter and the wall stretching parameter are analyzed. Interesting velocity profiles are observed with reversal flow regions even for a stationary wall. These solutions provide a rare case of the Falkner-Skan MHD flow with an analytical closed form formula. They greatly enrich the analytical solution for the celebrated Falkner-Skan equation and provide better understanding of this equation.     

气固两相流中颗粒碰撞的Monte-Carlo数值模拟

利用颗粒碰撞动力学模型和颗粒几何碰撞率模型,采用Monte—Carlo算法来模拟颗粒之间碰撞,把该算法与求解雷诺应力-概率密度函数模型的有限差分-Monte Carlo算法耦合起来,对轴对称突扩通道内的两相旋流场进行了数值模拟,模拟结果表明,由于颗粒碰撞使颗粒的动能和湍动能在三个坐标方向上进行了再分配,从而导致颗粒的动能和湍动能在三个坐标方向上趋于各向同性;另外,由于颗粒碰撞破坏了颗粒-颗粒、颗粒-流体微团之间的速度关联,从而造成颗粒湍动能及两相速度脉动关联的降低。     

精确的磁流体动力学汇流解析解

就一个特殊的磁流体动力学(MHD)流动,即速度幂指数为-1时的汇流,得到著名的Falkner-Skan方程精确的解析解.解析解是封闭的,并有多重解分支.分析了磁场参数和壁面伸长参数的影响.发现了有趣的速度分布现象:即使壁面固定,回流区域依然出现.在一个罕见的FalknerSkan MHD流动中,得到了一组解,以精确封闭的解析公式表示,极大地丰富了著名的Falkner-Skan方程的解析解,也加深了对这重要又有趣方程的理解.