Probabilistic Controlled Teleportation of a Triplet W State with Combined Channel of Non-Maximally Entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger States

A scheme for probabilistic controlled teleportation of a triplet W state using combined non-maximally entangled channel of two Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen （EPR） states and one Creenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （CHZ） state is proposed. In this scheme, an （m ＋ 2）-qubit CHZ state serves not only as the control parameter but also as the quantum channel. The m control qubits are shared by m supervisors. With the aid of local operations and individual measurements, including Bell-state measurement, Von Neumann measurement, and mutual classical communication etc., Bob can faithfully reconstruct the original state by performing relevant unitary transformations. The total probability of successful teleportation is only dependent on channel coefficients of EPR states and GHZ, independent of the number of supervisor m. This protocol can also be extended to probabilistic controlled teleportation of an arbitrary N-qubit state using combined non-maximally entangled channel of N- 1 EPR states and one （m ＋ 2）-qubit GHZ.     

在两用户干扰信道通信中的帕累托最优解

从信息论的角度研究了两用户干扰信道的可达速率问题.将帕累托优化方法应用于耦合两用户干扰信道传输功率分配策略.结果表明:当系统处于帕累托最优时,使用最小发射功率可以达到最大信道速率.此外,每个信道的可达速率相等,且它仅与信道的参数有关.结论提供一个理论工具,应用该工具可以避免使用大量复杂的干扰抑制方法,达到获得最大信道速率的目的.