多重线性回归中数据联合影响的分解及数据的交叉影响

一、引言考虑多重线性回归模型Y=Xβ ε,(1)其中,Y=(y_1,…y_n_)′为 n×p 观察矩阵,X=(x_1,…,x_n)′为 n×(k 1)列满秩设计矩阵,β=(β_0,β_1,…β_k)′为(k 1)×p 未知参数矩阵,ε=(ε_1,…ε_n)′为 n×p 随机误差矩阵,ε_1…,ε_n 相互独立.     

超手征模型中无穷多守恒流的Noether分析与Kac-Moody代数结构

从超手征模型的超场形式出发,讨论了其拉氏形式的H^-变换性质。阐明了该变换与Bcklund变换、无穷多守恒流以及Kac-Moody代数结构的密切联系。     

铜(Ⅰ)-3,5-二溴-PADAT-十二烷基硫酸钠显色体系的分光光度法研究

本文研究了在阴离子表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸钠(简称SLS)存在下,铜(Ⅰ)与5[(3,5-二溴-2-吡啶)偶氮]-2,4-二氨基甲苯(简称3,5-二溴-PADAT)的显色反应和光度特性,试验了用该体系测定微量铜的条件和方法。     

Formation of unusual Cr~(5+) charge state in CaCr_(0.5)Fe_(0.5)O_3 perovskite

A new oxide CaCr_(0.5)Fe_(0.5)O_3 was prepared under high pressure and temperature conditions. It crystallizes in a B-site disordered Pbnm perovskite structure. The charge combination is determined to be Cr~(5+)/Fe~(3+) with the presence of unusual Cr~(5+) state in octahedral coordination, although Cr~(4+) and Fe~(4+) occur in the related perovskites CaCrO_3 and CaFeO_3.The randomly distributed Cr~(5+) and Fe~(3+) spins lead to short-range ferromagnetic coupling, whereas an antiferromagnetic phase transition takes place near 50 K due to the Fe~(3+)–O–Fe~(3+) interaction. In spite of the B-site Cr~(5+)/Fe~(3+) disorder,the compound exhibits electrical insulating behavior. First-principles calculations further demonstrate the formation of CaCr_(0.5)~(5+)Fe_(0.5)~(3+)O_3 charge combination, and the electron correlation effect of Fe~(3+) plays an important role for the insulting ground state. CaCr_(0.5)Fe_(0.5)O_3 provides the first Cr~(5+) perovskite system with octahedral coordination, opening a new avenue to explore novel transition-metal oxides with exotic charge states.     

Room-Temperature Magnetism Realized by Doping Fe into Ferroelectric LiTaO3

We synthesize LiTal-x FexO3-σ （LTFO） remain single phase up to x = 0.09 ceramics by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The samples The magnetic measurements show that the doping of Fe successfully realizes ferromagnetism of LTFO at room temperature. The dielectric measurements indicate that LTFO is ferroelectric, similarly to LiTaO3 （LTO）, but its ferroelectric Curie temperature seems to decrease with the increasing Fe content. By means of doping Fe ions into LTO, the coexistence of spontaneous electric polarization and spontaneous magnetic moment is realized at room temperature.     

Misfit-layered compound PbTiS3 with incommensurate modulation： Transmission electron microscopy analysis and transport properties

The microstructural characteristic of the misfit-layered compound PbTiS3 has been studied with transmission electron microscopy. All the incommensurate modulation-induced satellite spots and main diffraction spots of basic sublattices can be indexed systematically with a superspace group method. Finally, the relationship between the electronic transport properties and the crystal structure is discussed.     

四-(对-三甲铵苯基)卟啉光度法测定微量镉

伊藤纯一等研究了镉与四-(对-三甲铵苯基)卟啉(简称TAPP)在100℃时的反应。我们进一步研究了用TAPP光度法测定微量镉的反应条件。经试验发现在强碱性介质中,8-羟基喹啉和溴化十六烷基吡啶在室温下对镉与TAPP的反应有良好的催化作用。干扰离子采用阴离子交换树脂分离。用制定的方法测定天然水中微量镉,结果较为满意。     

纳米材料及HfO_2基存储器件的原位电子显微学研究

总结了我们将原位技术和透射电子显微学分析方法相结合,针对纳米材料和器件的结构、形貌、成分以及电势分布等物理性质的动态行为所开展的综合物性表征和分析工作.主要成果有:揭示了C_(60)纳米晶须在焦耳热作用下的结构相变路径;观察到了电荷俘获存储器中的电荷存储位置以及栅极电压诱导的氧空位缺陷;研究了阻变存储器中氧空位通道的形成过程以及导电通道的开关机理.这些成果不但有助于深入理解纳米材料和器件相关功能的物理机理,改善其工作性能,更展示了透射电子显微学在微电子领域强大的研究能力.     

制火柴的一些经验

从火柴厂取火柴枝若干,收集旧火柴盒若干,叫同学预先做好插枝板(每组要6块),并预先代同学们燉好牛胶水。插支板是长宽各1.1公寸的木板用小鑚鑚孔,大约每块鑚110个孔,孔与孔之间的距离要能避免火柴头相互摩擦着。燉胶水,是把配方内的牛胶量放在小烧杯内加适量水加盖放在水浴上加热,直到完全变成胶溶体为止。     

使用Na2CO3NaHCO3淋洗液体系时对阴离子保留值的预测

在高效离子色谱分析法中,对于单组分淋洗液体系(包括单柱和双柱系统),被分离的组分的保留值与淋洗液浓度的关系可用下式表示: lgtr′=-y/x lg[淋洗液]+常数 其中y为样品离子的电荷数,x为淋洗液离子的电荷数。