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A Note on Topological Entropy of Maps 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
For a given collection of subsets of a compact metric space X which cover X,the entropies,hm(f)and hi(f),are introduced for a continuous map f of X to itseif. Also the concept of shadowing property with same end point (SPSEP for short) is introduced. The main results are,(1)H(f)≤hi(f)+hm(f)and,(2)h(f)=hm(f)whenever f has SPSEP,where h(f) is the topological entropy of f. Moreover,several corollaries are obtained. 相似文献
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Considerkth(k22)orderdifferenceequationxn l=axn f(x.-bx.-1-x.-k),n=k,k 1,'')(1)wherexo1x1)'',xkaregivenrealnumbers,aand5arerealconstantswithoSa<1,andf:R-Risarealfunction-Equation(1)issaidtohaveglobalattractivityiftherearerealnumberssandtwithsosuchthatxnE[s,t]foralln2m.Globalattractivityindifferenceequationsinoneofthemostimportantglobalbehaviorsofdifferenceequationsandhasmuchsignificance… 相似文献
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关于区间上的Lorenz映射 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文引进了变换ζ.首先,用比文[4]简捷的方法证明了Lorenz映射的Sarkovski定理并更正了文[4]中的一个错误,还得到了扩张的Lorenz映射中周期点的存在性与其扩张常数之间的关系.其次,证明了Lorenz映射与其在变换ζ的像具有相等的捏制行列式.此外,给出了广义的Lorenz映射的周期点的存在性适合Sarkovski序关系的一个充分条件 相似文献
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设D是广义树(即具有有限个分支点的树突(dendrite)),f是D上的连续自映射.用P(f)、R(f)、SA(f)、Γ(f)、UΓ(f)、ω(x,f)和?(f)分别表示f的周期点集、回归点集、特殊α-极限点集、γ-极限点集、单侧γ-极限点集、x的ω-极限集和非游荡集.对任意A?D,记ω(A)=∪_(x∈A)ω(x,f).对任意的自然数n≥2,记ω~n(f)=ω(ω~(n-1)(f)),其中ω(f)=∪_(x∈D)ω(x,f).本文证明:对任意的正整数n,有ω~(n+2)(f)=ω~2(f)=ω(?(f))=ω(SA(f))=ω(Γ(f))=ω(P(f)∪(∪_(n=0)~∞f~n(UΓ(f))))=ω(P(f))=ω(R(f)∪UΓ(f))=P(f)∪(∪_(n=0)~∞f~n(UΓ(f)))?P(f).此外,本文还构造了一个只有一个分支点的广义树D和D上的一个连续自映射f,使得{ω(x,f):x∈D}在Hausdorff度量下不是闭的. 相似文献
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设P及AC均是准素序列并满足min{P,AC}RLR∞,ρ(P)及ρ(AC)分别是P及AC的特征值.设f∈C0(I,I)是个单峰扩张映射并具有扩张常数λ,m是个非负整数.本文证明了若λ(ρ(P))1/2m,则f的捏制序列K(f)(RC)mP;若λ>(ρ(AC))1/2m,则对任极大序列E,K(f)>(RC)mACE.(ρ(P))1/2m及(ρ(AC))1/2m均是下述意义下的最佳值,即若其中任一个被较小的值代替,则相应的结论便不成立. 相似文献
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1IntroductionDenotebyR,R+andR-thesetofrealnumbers,ofnonnegativenumbersandofnonpositivenumbers,andbyZ,Z+thesetofintegers,andno... 相似文献
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Let T be a tree and f be a continuous map form T into itself.We show mainly in this paper that a point x of T is an ω-limit point of f if and only if every open neighborhood of x in T contains at least nx 1 points of some trajectory,where nx equals the number of connected components of T/{x}.Then,for any open subset Gω(f) in T,there exists a positive integer m=m(G) such that at most m points of any trajectory lie outside G.This result is a generalization of the related result for maps of the interval. 相似文献