存储区域网络中冗余路径的研究

应用马尔科夫可用性模型得出了冗余路径的带故障切换时间的状态转换图，分析了平均无故障时间、平均故障修复时间以及故障切换时间对可用性的影响，冗余路径提高了系统的可用性．应用排队系统建立了冗余路径的I／O处理模型，分析表明采用冗余路径驱动程序的负载均衡算法后，I／O平均响应时间随着吞吐能力的提高而降低．实验数据证实了这一结论．     

High Power One- and Two-Order Cascaded Raman Lasers Based on Home-Made Phosphosilicate Fibre

One- and two-order cascaded Raman fibre lasers are demonstrated by using home-made P-doped Raman fibres.An output power of 2.8 W at 1245 nm with a slope efficiency of 33.4% and an output power of 2.0 W at 1495 nm with a slope efficiency of 23.5% are obtained with the pump source at 1069. 7nm.     

火花熔蚀-电感耦合等离子体光谱法分析地质矿物

火花熔蚀-电感耦合等离子体光谱法(SA-ICP)用于测量锆石中铪-锆比值和锰铁矿瘤中的铈、钴、铁、铅、镍和磷。用信背比和信嗓比的序贯单纯形优化法建立了用于高压火花和氩气ICP系统的六个操作参数。将磨细的样品与铜压成饼,从样品中熔蚀出的分析物和基体元素的原于发射信号的时间相关性给出一种用火花来作选择取样的方法。测量锆石中的铪、锆浓度比的精密度为4%(相对标准偏差)。对于锰铁矿瘤,根据分析线对锰(Ⅱ)257.610纳米线强度比的光谱测量结果达到分析精密度范围为7-14%(相对标准偏差)。分析的准确度用参比物USGS诺得(Nod)P-1的标准物加入法来决定,而与锰浓度的测量无关。     

八配位钇(Ⅲ)-反式-1,2-环己二胺四乙酸配合物NH4[Y(trans-CYDTA)(H2O)2]·4.5H2O的合成及分子结构

In this paper, the molecular and crystal structures of the NH₄[Y(trans CYDTA)(H₂O)₂]·4.5 H₂O(trans-CYDTA=trans 1,2-cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid) are reported. The crystal data are as follows: Triclinic system, P1space group,a=0.8599(6)nm,b=1.0021(7)nm,c=1.4370(9)nm,α =88.095(13)°,β =75.559(1)°,γ =88.344(12)°,V=1.1981(14)nm³,Z=2, M=708.68,D_c=1.570g· cm^-3, μ =2.506mm^-1 and F(000)=590. The final R₁ and wR₂ are 0.0571 and 0.1350 for 4205 [I >2.0σ (I)] unique reflections and 0.1007 and 0.1615 for all 4981 reflections, respectively. In the title complex, the anion [Y(trans-CYDTA)(H₂O)₂]^- has an eight coordination structure with distorted square antiprism. The trans CYDTA which acts as a hexadentate ligand with four Oatoms and two Natoms and two H₂O molecules directly coordinate to central metal Y(Ⅲ) ion. It can be known that the Y(Ⅲ) ion can form an eight coordinate compound with aminopolycarboxylic acid ligands in addition nine coordination structure.     

不饱和类锗烯H2C=GeNaBr的密度泛函理论研究

应用密度泛函理论DFT方法,在B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上研究了不饱和类锗烯H2C=GeNaBr的结构及异构化反应.结果表明,不饱和类锗烯H2C=GeNaBr有3种平衡构型,其中非平面的p-配合物型构型能量最低,是其存在的主要构型.并对平衡构型间异构化反应的过渡态进行了计算,求得了转化势垒,预言了最稳定构型的振动频率和红外强度.     

FTIR-ATR技术研究聚氨酯类文物保护材料的光降解

Polyurethanes are one kind of relic protection materials commonly used. During artificial photo-ageing, three polyurethanes, HDI-based polyurethane, MDI-based polyurethane and TDI-based polyurethane, have been considered to undergo UV radiation. Photochemical degradation of the polyurethanes has been monitored by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection accessory （FTIR-ATR）. It was proved that the mechanism of the photochemical degradation of polyurethanes might be the scissions of carbamate （urethane） groups and the re-reactions of radical groups formed in the scission reactions. From the experiment results HDI-based polyurethane, an aliphatic diisocyanate, could be considered to be more suitably used as relic protection materials among these three polyurethanes for its ageing products with less color.     

ICP—AES半智能直接测定稀土氧化物

本文报道了一种用ＩＣＰ－ＡＥＳ直接测定稀土氧化物的半智能方法，稀土基体对某一稀土分析谱线的光谱干扰补预先扫描并存于谱图集中，在实际测定中，相应的干扰谱图被调用，参加扣除干扰谱线影响的校正计算。结果表明该法令人满意。     

乙酰水扬酸在CTAB胶束溶液中的水解反应

乙酰水扬酸(阿斯匹林)具有较高的药用价值,对它的性质有较多的研究,如在水中的稳定性和水解等。乙酰水扬酸有一个脂键和一个羰基。脂键易水解,水解后药用价值虽未降低,但有很大的副作用,因而研究抑制乙酰水扬酸水解是很有意义的。本文用RD—Ⅲ型热导式自动量热计研究了在十六烷基三甲基溴化胺(CTAB)胶束溶液中乙酰水扬酸的水解反应热动力学。     

不饱和硼烯HClN=B:重排反应的DFT研究

采用量子化学中的密度泛函方法, 在B3LYP/6-311G**水平上研究了不饱和硼烯HClN=B:的重排反应机理。结果表明, 无论是氢原子H迁移还是氯原子Cl迁移都经过1个三元环过渡态,生成直线型产物。但氢原子H迁移是在面内进行, 而氯原子Cl迁移是在面外进行。根据计算结果,详细研究了不饱和硼烯HClN=B:重排反应的热力学及动力学函数, 在此基础上讨论了不饱和硼烯HClN=B:的存在寿命问题。