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Two types of flexible terahertz metamaterials were fabricated on polyethylene naphthalate(PEN) substrates. The unit cell of one type consists of two identical split-ring resonators(SRRs) that are arranged face-to-face(i.e., Flex Meta F); the unit cell of the other type has nothing different but is arranged back-to-back(i.e., Flex Meta B). Flex Meta F and Flex Meta B illustrate the similar transmission dips under zero strain because the excitation of fundamental inductive–capacitive(LC)resonance is mainly dependent on the geometric structure of individual SRR. However, if a gradually variant strain is applied to bend Flex Meta F and Flex Meta B, the new resonant peaks appear: in the case of Flex Meta F, the peaks are located at the lower frequencies; in the case of Flex Meta B, the peaks appear at the frequencies adjacent to the LC resonance. The origin and evolution of strain-induced resonances are studied. The origin is ascribed to the detuning effect and the different responses to strain from Flex Meta F and Flex Meta B are associated with the coupling effect. These findings may improve the understanding on flexible terahertz metamaterials and benefit their applications in flexible or curved devices. 相似文献
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对当前晶硅太阳电池的太阳吸收特性进行了太阳光谱分析, 并在此基础上提出一种基于撒哈拉银蚁仿生结构的热管理方法, 该仿生结构由氧化物-金属-氧化物Oxide-metal-oxide(OMO)和表面具有微纳结构的聚二甲基硅氧烷Polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)薄膜共同组成, 可通过热辐射进行表面散热, 同时也能显著地反射近红外波段的太阳光, 进一步降低表面温度. 理论计算结果表明, 将该冷却器应用于光伏组件可使电池温度降低约7.2K. 研究结果为光伏组件的热管理提供了一种新方法. 相似文献
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