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1.
2.
If g and G are the pdf and the cdf of a distribution symmetric around 0 then the pdf 2g(u)G(λ
u) is said to define a skew distribution. In this paper, we provide a mathematical treatment of the skew distributions when
g and G are taken to come from one of Pearson type II, Pearson type VII or the generalized t distribution.
相似文献
3.
UV curable epoxy acrylates were reinforced with two different organically modified montmorillonites (MMTs) and an unmodified MMT. Conversion and rate of polymerization was monitored by real time infrared spectroscopy (RTIR) and photo-DSC. Microstructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and optical clarity. Optical clarity of the films containing clay was quite good as only a slight decrease was observed. Physical properties of the reinforced films were examined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), hardness and tensile testing. Enhancements in glass transition temperature (Tg), thermal stability and mechanical properties were observed. The films reinforced with the unmodified MMT exhibit the most significant enhancements in properties. 相似文献
4.
Siva Murru 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(6):1007-1011
A novel access to 1,4-dithiins and 1,4-benzodithiins from the corresponding ketones in one-pot using the recyclable reagent, 1,1′-(ethane-1,2-diyl)dipyridinium bistribromide (EDPBT) is described. This method is mild, simple, environmentally benign and is applied successfully for the ring expansion of 1,3-dithiolane to 1,4-dithiins and the ring expansion associated with aromatisation of cyclic ketones with or without double bonds in the ring. The main feature of this method is that EDPBT acts as a promoter in the formation of 1,3-dithiolane and as a reagent in the ring expansion step. The spent reagent can be recovered, regenerated and reused. 相似文献
5.
P. Ramachandra T. Siva Rama Krishna Gautam R. Desiraju 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》1989,101(4):327-334
The compound 3-hydroxy-6-(4′-nitro)phenylazopyridine (1) was observed to incorporate several organic solvents of crystallisation, forming stable clathrates. These clathrates decompose
upon heating and the host material is chemically transformed. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies on the ethanol clathrate
lead to a reasonable model for the host structure. But the guest molecules are severely disordered. Alternatively, the compound
forms twinned crystals. The chemically closely related compound2 does not form clathrates. 相似文献
6.
A new class of polymeric resin has been synthesized by grafting Merrifield chloromethylated resin with (dimethyl amino-phosphono-methyl)-phosphonic acid (MCM-DAPPA), for the preconcentration of U(VI), Th(IV) and La(III) from both acidic wastes and environmental samples. The various chemical modification steps involved during grafting process are characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, 31P and 13C-CPMAS (cross-polarized magic angle spin) NMR spectroscopy and CHNS/O elemental analysis. The water regain capacity data for the grafted polymer are obtained from thermo-gravimetric (TG) analysis. The influence of various physico-chemical parameters during the quantitative extraction of metal ions by the resin phase are studied and optimized by both static and dynamic methods. The significant feature of this grafted polymer is its ability to extract both actinides and lanthanides from high-level acidities as well as from near neutral conditions. The resin shows very high sorption capacity values of 2.02, 0.89 and 0.54 mmol g−1 for U(VI), 1.98, 0.63 and 0.42 mmol g−1 for Th(IV) and 1.22, 0.39 and 0.39 mmol g−1 for La(III) under optimum pH, HNO3 and HCl concentration, respectively. The grafted polymer shows faster phase exchange kinetics (<5 min is sufficient for 50% extraction) and greater preconcentration ability, with reusability exceeding 20 cycles. During desorption process, all the analyte ions are quantitatively eluted from the resin phase with >99.5% recovery using 1 M (NH4)2CO3, as eluent. The developed grafted resin has been successfully applied in extracting Th(IV) from high matrix monazite sand, U(VI) from sea water and also U(VI) and Th(IV) from simulated nuclear spent fuel mixtures. The analytical data obtained from triplicate measurements are within 3.9% R.S.D. reflecting the reproducibility and reliability of the developed method. 相似文献
7.
B. Prasanna Lakshmi V. Rajagopal Reddy V. Janardhanam M. Siva Pratap Reddy Jung-Hee Lee 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2013,113(3):713-722
We report on the effect of an annealing temperature on the electrical properties of Au/Ta2O5/n-GaN metal–insulator–semiconductor (MIS) structure by current–voltage (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements. The measured Schottky barrier height (Φ bo) and ideality factor n values of the as-deposited Au/Ta2O5/n-GaN MIS structure are 0.93 eV (I–V) and 1.19. The barrier height (BH) increases to 1.03 eV and ideality factor decreases to 1.13 upon annealing at 500 °C for 1 min under nitrogen ambient. When the contact is annealed at 600 °C, the barrier height decreases and the ideality factor increases to 0.99 eV and 1.15. The barrier heights obtained from the C–V measurements are higher than those obtained from I–V measurements, and this indicates the existence of spatial inhomogeneity at the interface. Cheung’s functions are also used to calculate the barrier height (Φ bo), ideality factor (n), and series resistance (R s ) of the Au/Ta2O5/n-GaN MIS structure. Investigations reveal that the Schottky emission is the dominant mechanism and the Poole–Frenkel emission occurs only in the high voltage region. The energy distribution of interface states is determined from the forward bias I–V characteristics by taking into account the bias dependence of the effective barrier height. It is observed that the density value of interface states for the annealed samples with interfacial layer is lower than that of the density value of interface states of the as-deposited sample. 相似文献
8.
9.
In this paper, we introduce a new extension of the power Lindley distribution, called the exponentiated generalized power Lindley distribution. Several mathematical properties of the new model such as the shapes of the density and hazard rate functions, the quantile function, moments, mean deviations, Bonferroni and Lorenz curves and order statistics are derived.Moreover, we discuss the parameter estimation of the new distribution using the maximum likelihood and diagonally weighted least squares methods. A simulation study is performed to evaluate the estimators. We use two real data sets to illustrate the applicability of the new model. Empirical findings show that the proposed model provides better fits than some other well-known extensions of Lindley distributions. 相似文献
10.
Ch. Syama Sundar N. Bakthavatchala Reddy S. Siva Prasad K. Uma Maheswara Rao S. H. Jaya Prakash C. Suresh Reddy 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(4):551-557
Abstract A new series of α-aminophosphonates have been synthesized by a one-pot three-component reaction of 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine-6-carbaldehyde, various amines, and dimethyl phosphite by using nano-TiO2 as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 50°C. The major advantages of the present method are high yields, short reaction times, recyclable catalyst, and solvent-free reaction conditions. Among these new structurally diversified set of α-aminophosphonates, dimethyl (2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)(3-nitrophenylamino) methylphosphonate and dimethyl (2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl)(4-fluoro-3-nitro-phenyl-amino) methylphosphonate have shown higher antioxidant activity in diphenyl picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging, reducing power assay, and lipid peroxidation methods. 相似文献