全文获取类型
收费全文 | 89067篇 |
免费 | 532篇 |
国内免费 | 553篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 64123篇 |
晶体学 | 18篇 |
力学 | 536篇 |
综合类 | 16篇 |
数学 | 525篇 |
物理学 | 24934篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 50篇 |
2021年 | 55篇 |
2020年 | 66篇 |
2019年 | 39篇 |
2018年 | 51篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 106篇 |
2015年 | 67篇 |
2014年 | 119篇 |
2013年 | 117篇 |
2012年 | 7755篇 |
2011年 | 11031篇 |
2010年 | 1806篇 |
2009年 | 389篇 |
2008年 | 8617篇 |
2007年 | 8788篇 |
2006年 | 8872篇 |
2005年 | 8574篇 |
2004年 | 6742篇 |
2003年 | 5085篇 |
2002年 | 4345篇 |
2001年 | 2834篇 |
2000年 | 3483篇 |
1999年 | 755篇 |
1998年 | 286篇 |
1997年 | 232篇 |
1996年 | 1315篇 |
1995年 | 888篇 |
1994年 | 1155篇 |
1993年 | 1566篇 |
1992年 | 1364篇 |
1991年 | 546篇 |
1990年 | 512篇 |
1989年 | 403篇 |
1988年 | 331篇 |
1987年 | 335篇 |
1986年 | 370篇 |
1985年 | 321篇 |
1984年 | 62篇 |
1983年 | 51篇 |
1982年 | 34篇 |
1981年 | 52篇 |
1980年 | 36篇 |
1979年 | 42篇 |
1976年 | 28篇 |
1975年 | 41篇 |
1972年 | 30篇 |
1958年 | 43篇 |
1948年 | 46篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Jun-tao Chang Joerg Evers Marian O. Scully M. Suhail Zubairy 《量子光学学报》2006,12(B08):77-77
We propose a scheme to obtain the distance of two identical atoms placed inside the standing wave field by monitoring the collective resonance fluorescence spectrum emitted by the two particles. We find three different parameter ranges, depending on the distance of the atoms as compared to the transition wavelength. For large interparticle distances, dipole-dipole coupling is negligible, and the main system evolution arises from the interaction with the standing wave field. In the small-distance limit, the dynamics is dominated by the dipole-dipole interaction. Finally, in the intermediate region, a rich interplay of the various couplings arises, which however is lifted for strong driving laser fields. The present measurement procedure allows us to distinguish the three cases. In each of the cases, we show how to determine the distance of the two particles and their respective positions relative to the nodes of the standing wave field with fractional-wavelength precision. 相似文献
2.
ON THE UNIQUENESS OF THE WEAK SOLUTIONS OF A QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEM WITH A SINGULAR SOURCE TERM 下载免费PDF全文
This paper is a continuation of the authors'previous paper[1].In this paper the authorsprove,assuming additional conditions on the initial data,some results about the existence anduniqueness of the entropy weak solutions of the Cauchy problem for the singular hyperbolicsystem a_t+(au)_x_2au/x=0,u_t+1/2(a~2+u~2)_x=0,x>0,t≥0. 相似文献
3.
Jonn M. Rassias 《数学研究及应用》1987,7(1):77-80
It is well known that F. G. Tricomi (1923) is the originator of the theoryof boundary value problems for mixed type equations by establishing the Thicomi equation: y·uxx+uyy=0 which is hyperbolic for y < 0, elliptic for y=0. and parabolic for y= 0 and then applied it in the theory of transonic flows.Then A.V.Bitsadze together with M. A . Lavrent′ev (1950) established the Bitsadze Lavre nt′ev equation: sgn( y ) ·uxx+uyy=0 where sgn(y) = 1 for y > 0, = -1 for y<0, 0 for y=0 with the discontinuous coefficient sgn( y ) of uxx, while in the case of Tricomi equation the corre sponding coefficient y is continuous. In this paper we establish the mixed Bitsadze Lavrent′ev Tricomi equation. Lu=K(y)·uxx+sgn(x) ·uyy+r(x,y)·u=f(x,y), where the coefficient K=K(y) of uxx is increasing continuous and coefficient M=sgn(x) of uyy discontinuous, r=r(x,y) is once continuously differentiable, f=f(x,y) continuous. Finally we prove the uniqueness of quasi regular solutions and observe that these new results can bbe applied in fluid dynamics. 相似文献
4.
方永得 张玉虎 M.Oshima Y.Toh 周小红 M.Koizumi A.Osa A.Kimura Y.Hatsukawa T.Morikawa M.Nakamura M.Sugawara H.Kusakari 《中国物理 C》2006,30(2):99-104
利用在束γ谱学实验技术, 通过173Yb(19F,4nγ)反应
布居了188Au的高自旋态, 并对其准粒子带结构进行了研究. 基于实验测量结果, 对原有的双奇核188Au能级纲图做了较大的修改. 通过系统性比较, 对15+以上的能级结构进行了讨论. 相似文献
5.
Kai-li Xiang 《计算数学(英文版)》2002,(2)
1. IntroductionWe consider a class of direct hybrid methods proposed in [11 for solving the second orderinitial value problemy" = f(t,y), y(0),y'(0) given (1.1)The basic method has the formandHere t. = nh and we define t.l.. = t. I aih, i = 1, 2 and n=0,1… 相似文献
6.
G.A.Gamal M.AbouZied A.A.Ebnalwaled 《中国物理快报》2005,22(6):1530-1532
Single crystals of red Tl2S5 were prepared by a special modified vertical Bridgman and Stockbarger technique.This growth was performed in our laboratory. The influences of temperature on the electrical conductivity, Hall mobility, carrier concentration, and thermoelectric power (TEP) were carried out in the temperature range 277-413K. Throughout these measurements, various physical parameters such as effective mass of charge carriers,carrier mobility, diffusion coefficient, and the relaxation time for both majority and minority carriers were found. 相似文献
7.
Pre—Separation Axioms in Fuzzifying Topology 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
K.M.AbdEl-Hakeim F.M.Zeyada 《模糊系统与数学》2003,17(1):28-36
1 IntroductionYing[5,6 ] introduced and elementally developed so called fuzzifying topology with the semanticmethod of continuous valued L ogic.Shen[7] introduced and studied T0 -,T1-,T2 (Hausdorff) -,T3(regularity) -,T4 (normality) -separation axioms in fuzzifying topology.In [3 ]the concepts of thefamily of fuzzifying pre-open sets,fuzzifying pre-neighbourhood structure of a point and fuzzifyingpre-closure are introduced and studied.It is worth to mention that pre-separation axioms are … 相似文献
8.
ZhuZhiyong DuanJinlai SunYoumei Y.Maekawa H.Koshikawa M.Yoshida 《近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报》2003,(1):68-70
Heavy ion irradiated polymers can be chemically etched to form track membrane with pores in the micro and sub-micro ranges. It has been reported that pore growth during etching can be related to track structures. A latent track has a track core inside and a track halo surrounding the track core. By single track etching it is observed that etching in the track core is much faster than in the track halo where the etching rate is even lower tlian that of bulk material. For multi-track etching, no such stages can be seen by the conductance measurements. 相似文献
9.
用原位IR研究了CO在Co/SiO_2催化剂上的吸附,并考察了吸附的CO与H_2、H_2O的相互作用。CO在Co/SiO_2上的吸附显示出四种不同的吸收峰。2002、2027cm~(-1)归属于端基CO吸附;2120cm~(-1)归属于CO在钴离于上的吸附;1870cm~(-1)为CO的桥式吸附;1720cm~(-1)则为多中心吸附。当温度高于370K时,吸附的CO会完全脱附。H_2与吸附的CO相互作用可削弱CO吸收峰的强度,并逐步在低波数(1980cm~(-1))处产生一个小肩。水与吸附的CO相互作用产生一种甲酸基物种(1585、1390cm~(-1))。该物种被认为是Kòlbel-Engelhardt反应的中间体。 相似文献
10.
方德清 Yamaguchi T. 郑涛 Ozawa A. Chiba M. Kanungo R. Kato T. Morimoto K. Ohnishi T. Suda T. Yamaguchi Y. Yoshida A. Yoshida K. Tanihata I.< 《中国物理 C》2004,28(Z1)
实验测量了83A MeV 14,15C的核反应总截面(σR)及15C产生14,15C和14C产生13C的动量分布(P//). 分析得到了15C产生14C和13C的动量分布半高宽(FWHM)分别为71±9MeV/c和223±28MeV/c, 而14C产生13C的FWHM为195±21MeV/c. 从15C和14C产生13C的FWHM与Goldhaber模型的预言基本一致. 而15C产生14C的FWHM却要比该模型计算小得多. 同时观测到15C的σR比相邻核有反常增加. 在Glauber模型框架中, 对实验测得的P//和σR进行了探讨. P//和σR的分析结果同时显示15C的最后一个中主要处于s1/2态, 具有中子晕结构. 相似文献