全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4764篇 |
免费 | 187篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3449篇 |
晶体学 | 15篇 |
力学 | 126篇 |
数学 | 705篇 |
物理学 | 684篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 41篇 |
2022年 | 131篇 |
2021年 | 126篇 |
2020年 | 108篇 |
2019年 | 119篇 |
2018年 | 75篇 |
2017年 | 68篇 |
2016年 | 177篇 |
2015年 | 133篇 |
2014年 | 173篇 |
2013年 | 316篇 |
2012年 | 344篇 |
2011年 | 374篇 |
2010年 | 234篇 |
2009年 | 230篇 |
2008年 | 341篇 |
2007年 | 318篇 |
2006年 | 232篇 |
2005年 | 250篇 |
2004年 | 219篇 |
2003年 | 157篇 |
2002年 | 164篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 44篇 |
1999年 | 33篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 37篇 |
1996年 | 45篇 |
1995年 | 34篇 |
1994年 | 34篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 19篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 13篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1972年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有4979条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Biodistribution study of free and microencapsulated 6‐methylcoumarin in Wistar rats by HPLC 下载免费PDF全文
Aura Rocío Hernández Luis Fernando Ospina Diana Marcela Aragón 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2015,29(2):176-181
A sensitive, specific and reproducible HPLC method has been developed and validated for the quantitative determination of 6‐methylcoumarin (6MC) in plasma and other tissues in Wistar rats. A C18 column was used with UV detection at 321 nm and a gradient system consisting of methanol‐deionized water was used as mobile phase. The retention time for 6MC was 14.921 min and no interfering peaks were observed for any of the matrices. Linear relationships (r2 > 0.997) were obtained between the peak height ratios and the corresponding biological sample concentrations over the range 0.4–12.8 µg/mL. Precision and accuracy were evaluated; the coefficient of variation and the relative error for all of the organs were <2 and 7%, respectively. The limit of quantitation was 0.20 µg/mL for the heart and 0.30 µg/mL for the other tissues evaluated. This HPLC method was successfully used in the determination of 6MC in the biodistribution study after administration of 200 mg/kg of both 6MC‐free and 6MC‐loaded polymeric microparticles. In this study, extensive 6MC was found, in both free and microencapsulated forms, in all the organs tested. The 6MC‐free showed a range of between 1.7 and 11.5 µg/g, while the microencapsulated 6MC showed concentrations of between 6.35 and 17.7 µg/g, suggesting that 6MC improved absorption rate. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
Mejía Hugo Fernando Giraldo Jiménez-Piqué Emilio Valdés Matías Procaccini Raúl Pellice Sergio 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2020,24(10):2451-2460
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - A novel material was developed using sol-gel chemistry and an environmental-friendly grafting process of clay nanoparticles. In a previous work of our... 相似文献
3.
Tatiana Monaretto Andre Souza Tiago Bueno Moraes Victor Bertucci-Neto Corinne Rondeau-Mouro Luiz Alberto Colnago 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2019,57(9):616-625
The traditional way to enhance signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signals is to increase the number of scans. However, this procedure increases the measuring time that can be prohibitive for some applications. Therefore, we have tested the use of several post-acquisition digital filters to enhance SNR up to one order of magnitude in time domain NMR (TD-NMR) relaxation measurements. The procedures were studied using continuous wave free precession (CWFP-T1) signals, acquired with very low flip angles that contain six times more noise than the Carr–Purcell–Meiboom–Gill (CPMG) signal of the same sample and experimental time. Linear (LI) and logarithmic (LO) data compression, low-pass infinity impulse response (LP), Savitzky–Golay (SG), and wavelet transform (WA) post-acquisition filters enhanced the SNR of the CWFP-T1 signals by at least six times. The best filters were LO, SG, and WA that have high enhancement in SNR without significant distortions in the ILT relaxation distribution data. Therefore, it was demonstrated that these post-acquisition digital filters could be a useful way to denoise CWFP-T1, as well as CPMG noisy signals, and consequently reducing the experimental time. It was also demonstrated that filtered CWFP-T1 method has the potential to be a rapid and nondestructive method to measure fat content in beef and certainly in other meat samples. 相似文献
4.
Affine Arithmetic: Concepts and Applications 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Affine arithmetic is a model for self-validated numerical computation that keeps track of first-order correlations between computed and input quantities. We explain the main concepts in affine arithmetic and how it handles the dependency problem in standard interval arithmetic. We also describe some of its applications. 相似文献
5.
Kenneth Weber Vilmar Trevisan Luiz Felipe Martins 《Journal of Algorithms in Cognition, Informatics and Logic》2005,54(2):152-167
This paper describes the first algorithm to compute the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two n-bit integers using a modular representation for intermediate values U, V and also for the result. It is based on a reduction step, similar to one used in the accelerated algorithm [T. Jebelean, A generalization of the binary GCD algorithm, in: ISSAC '93: International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation, Kiev, Ukraine, 1993, pp. 111–116; K. Weber, The accelerated integer GCD algorithm, ACM Trans. Math. Softw. 21 (1995) 111–122] when U and V are close to the same size, that replaces U by (U−bV)/p, where p is one of the prime moduli and b is the unique integer in the interval (−p/2,p/2) such that . When the algorithm is executed on a bit common CRCW PRAM with O(nlognlogloglogn) processors, it takes O(n) time in the worst case. A heuristic model of the average case yields O(n/logn) time on the same number of processors. 相似文献
6.
Capillary gas chromatography coupled to microwave-inducedplasma detection furnishes sensitivity adequate for trace analysis when the signal is monitored at a carbon emission line. Work performed with one of these systems at high electronic gain for the carbon signal has revealed solvent band widths in excess of four minutes; these impeded quantification of peaks eluting after the solvent. This report discusses two phenomena which could be related to the unexpected intensity of this solvent response: photomultiplier tube saturation and carbon deposits in the quartz plasma discharge tube. 相似文献
7.
We give a small functorial algebraic model for the 2-stage Postnikov section of the K-theory spectrum of a Waldhausen category and use our presentation to describe the multiplicative structure with respect to biexact functors. 相似文献
8.
9.
Fernando M. Lanas Janete H. Y. Vilegas Srgio Martins Elaine A. F. Gobato 《Journal of separation science》1994,17(4):237-244
An overview is presented of the analytical approaches developed by our research group over the last ten years for analysis of alternative fuel, both biomass and fossil. The alternative fuels are analyzed successively by PLC-8 (preparative liquid chromatography–group-type) fractionation and high resolution gas chromatography. Some of the possibilities for fractionation and characterization of alternative fuels are herein exemplified with sugar cane bagasse pyrolysis products. 相似文献
10.
M. Trinidad Menarguez Fernando Soria 《Rendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo》1992,41(3):342-352
In this paper we study the behavior of the constants which appear in the weak type (1, 1) inequalities for maximal convolution
operators by means of discrete methods.
One of the first applications of these techniques will give us a very simple proof of the ergodic theorem. We also present
partial results in order to investigate the best constant in the weak type (1, 1) inequality for the Hardy-Littlewood centered
maximal operator in dimension one. In dimension bigger than one we also obtain some lower bounds for that constant. 相似文献