平面图形加速度的一种分析方法

平面图形加速度的一种分析方法袁镒吾（中南工业大学，长沙４１００１２）本文对于平面图形上一点的加速度的大小及方向已知，另一点的法向加速度的大小及方向也均已知，需求平面图形的角加速度的情形，提出了新的分析方法．较之文［１］更为简便．解此类问题的经典方法是...     

[｛Pt_4(en)_4(NHCO~tBu)_4｝｛Tl(18-crown-6)｝_2](PF_6)_6的合成与晶体结构(英文)

The metallophilic attraction between closed shellor pseudo closed shell metal atoms with the configura-tion of d10,s2,d8has received considerable attentionrecently mainly because such metal-metal interactionsare closely associated with many important chemicaland physical properties such as catalysis,electronicconductivity and luminescence[1].The d8-d10-s2closed-shell metallophilic interactions and ligand functionali-ty have resulted in the formation and isolation ofmultinuclear aggregates with …     

修饰沙粒对Pb（II）的吸附性及其在痕量Pb（II）分离富集与测定中的应用

本文用不同浓度的氢氧化钠溶液修饰天然沙粒并通过扫描电镜、静态氮吸附和红外光谱法考察了修饰天然沙粒的表面结构、比表面积和功能基团,优化了修饰条件;以修饰天然沙粒为填料制备分离富集微柱,采用FAAS着重研究了修饰沙粒对Pb2+的动态吸附及其在痕量Pb2+分离富集和测定中的应用;结果表明：天然沙粒被修饰后其表面形貌、比表面积、表面孔体积和粒径分布发生变化,表面变得更粗糙,孔体积和比表面积增大,硅羟基红外吸收峰强度也明显增强;其比表面积为12．55m2/g,平均孔(坑)径为25．29nm,平均孔体积48．04mm3/g(D<8．3 nm);在室温下,溶液pH为5．5,上样流速为1．50mL·min-1时,修饰天然沙粒对Pb2+的动态吸附量可达到32．6 mg/g,吸附率为93．6%,选用0．5mol·L-1的盐酸溶液以3．0mL·min-1流速进行洗脱,洗脱率为97%;适用于痕量Pb2+的分离富集和测定,结果令人满意。     

简谈空气中的声速与温度关系

讨论了驻波法测空气中声速的实验,分别用相位比较法和李萨如图法来确定超声波波长.在不同温度条件下测量了声速并与理论值进行比较,实验结果显示测量温度接近室温时实验值与理论值基本一致,测量温度与室温相差较大时实验值与理论值偏差较大.     

Klein-Gordon oscillators in noncommutative phase space

We study the Klein-Gordon oscillators in non-commutative (NC) phase space. We find that the Klein-Gordon oscillators in NC space and NC phase-space have a similar behaviour to the dynamics of a particle in commutative space moving in a uniform magnetic field. By solving the Klein-Gordon equation in NC phase space, we obtain the energy levels of the Klein-Gordon oscillators, where the additional terms related to the space-space and momentum-momentum non-commutativity are given explicitly.     

The He--McKellar--Wilkens effect for spin-1 particles on non-commutative space

By using star product method, the He-McKellar-Wilkens （HMW） effect for spin-one neutral particle on noncommutative （NC） space is studied. After solving the Kemmer-like equations on NC space, we obtain the topological HMW phase on NC space where the additional terms related to the space-space non-commutativity are given explicitly.     

The impact of ATLAS and CMS single differential top-quark pair measurements at √s=8 TeV on CTEQ-TEA PDFs

By applying the Error PDF Updating Method,we analyze the impact of the absolute and normalized single differential cross-sections for top-quark pair production data from the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider,at a center-of-mass energy of √s=8TeV,on the CT14HERA2 PDFs.We find that the top quark pair single differential distributions provide minor constraints on the CT14HERA2 gluon PDF when the nominal CT14HERA2 inclusive jet production data are included in the fit.Larger constraints on the gluon distribution are present when the jet data are removed(CT14HERA2mJ)and/or when increased weights are given to the top data in the CT14HERA2 fits.The weighted$t\bar t$data provide significant constraints on the CT14HERA2mJ gluon PDF,which are comparable to those obtained from inclusive jet production data.Furthermore,we examine the top quark mass sensitivity of the top-quark pair single differential distributions.     

计入衍射几何因子和多重性因子的立方GaN相含量的测定

以回摆法衍射峰的积分强度为基础,提出了X射线衍射分析单晶体时的多重性因子和衍射几何因子的概念,推导出普遍适用的相含量计算公式.利用双晶X射线多功能四圆衍射仪测绘GaN/GaAs(001)外延层中立方相（002）面、{111}面和六角相{100}面的极图和倒易空间Mapping,分析了六角相和立方相微孪晶的各晶面在极图中的分布特征及计算相含量时的多重性因子和衍射几何因子,并根据立方相(002)、立方相微孪晶{111}、六角相{101}和{100}衍射峰的积分强度,求得外延层中立方相微孪晶和六角相的含量.     

专业零售商与厂家直售商的多渠道供应价格博弈的混沌动力学研究

在零售市场,专业零售商与厂家直售商的价格竞争日益突起,再次背景下构建了专业零售商和厂家直售商组成的多渠道供应链价格博弈模型。利用管理学、经济学以及混沌动力学有关理论,对多渠道供应链中各渠道间长期价格博弈的动态演化过程进行理论验证和数据仿真,研究了专业零售商和厂家直售商的价格决策变量的变化给市场带来的影响。研究表明,双方价格决策变量的不断增加,市场从稳定进入混沌无序状态。采用调整参数可以对混沌进行有效的控制,研究结果具有较好的理论和实际应用价值。     

无溶剂及微乳液体系中脂肪酶催化红花油水解的动力学

 在无溶剂及二(2-乙基己基)丁二酸酯磺酸钠(AOT)/异辛烷/磷酸盐缓冲液微乳液体系中,研究了黑曲霉脂肪酶催化红花油水解反应的动力学. 结果表明,无溶剂及微乳液体系中反应的活化能分别为32.205和7.391 kJ/mol. 酶在无溶剂体系中的热稳定性高于微乳液中. 无溶剂及微乳液体系中的表观米氏常数分别为0.135和0.101 mol/L. 在两种体系中,乙醇对水解反应的抑制作用均为竞争性可逆抑制,且均在底物浓度大于0.819 mol/L时出现底物抑制现象. 结合胶团催化理论和酯键水解机理对两种体系中酶水解性能的差异进行了解释.