用“三色眼光”看复数

复数将代数、三角、几何融为一体 ,富有灵气 .它的“数”(代数形式 )、“形”(几何形式 )、“角”(三角形式 ) ,使解题者可以从不同的侧面去研究它 ,找到既相互联系 ,又相互独立的解法 ,使思维呈现出独创美和简洁美 .下面就让我们带着“数”、“形”、“角”这“三色眼光”去看看复数吧 !1　关于辐角例 1　求ｚ =1 -ｃｏｓθ -ｉｓｉｎθ(3π <θ <4π)的辐角主值 .着眼于“数” :设ｚ =ａ +ｂｉ(ａ ,ｂ∈Ｒ) ,则ａｒｇｚ可由ｔｇθ =ｂａ 及 (ａ ,ｂ)所在象限来确定 .所以ｔｇ(ａｒｇｚ) =- ｓｉｎθ1 -ｃｏｓθ=-ｃｔｇ θ2 =ｔｇ θ2 - …     

Spin-Polarized Tunnelling Magnetoresistance Effects in La0.833K0.167MnO3／SrTiO3 Polycrystalline Perovskite Manganites

A sample of La0.833K0.167MnO3-SrTiO3 (LKMO/STO) is fabricated by the sol-gel method. The microstructure,magnetic and transportation properties have been studied. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the structure of LKMO/STO is a homogeneous solid solution phase. The resistivity of LKMO/STO shows the insulator behaviour, which is different from La0.833K0.167MnO3 (LKMO) whose resistivity shows metal-insulator transition with decreasing temperature. The low-field (moH = 0.02 T) magnetoresistance decreases from 11% to 0.2% with the increasing temperature from 4 K‘to 220K for the LKMO/STO sample. The magnitude of magnetoresistance in a strong field (μoH = 5.5 T) almost increases linearly with decreasing temperature and reaches the maximum of 65% at the low temperature of 4.2K, which is much higher than that oE LKMO (40%). The enhanced low-field magnetoresistance effects are quantitatively explained by the spin-polarized tunnelling at grain boundaries.     

Effects of Substrate Temperature on Helium Content and Microstructure of Nanocrystalline Titanium Films

Helium-charged nanocrystalline titanium films have been deposited by HeAr magnetron co-sputtering. The effects of substrate temperature on the helium content and microstructure of the nanocrystalline titanium films have been studied. The results indicate that helium atoms with a high concentration are evenly incorporated in the deposited titanium films. When the substrate temperature increases from 60℃ to 350℃ while the other deposition＇parameters are fixed, the helium content decreases gradually from 38.6 at.% to 9.2at.%, which proves that nanocrystalline Ti films have a great helium storage capacity. The 20 angle of the Bragg peak of （002） crystal planes of the He-charged Ti film shifts to a lower angle and that of （100） crystal plane is unchanged as compared with that of the pure Ti film, which indicates that the lattice parameter c increases and a keeps at the primitive value. The grain refining and helium damage result in the diffraction peak broadening.     

用辉光放电发射光谱对镀锌铁板钝化防护层的逐层分析

本文应用辉光放电发射光谱分析技术，以纯金属作标样，对几种用不同工艺处理的镀锌铁板钝化防护层进行逐层定量分析。得到了镀锌板中锌、铁的含量随浓度变化的曲线，取得了满意的分析结果，为铁板镀锌钝化防护层的工艺研究提供了可靠的依据。     

数列

1　重、难点分析数列在整个高中数学中 ,处于知识和方法的汇合点 .它紧邻函数 ,是深化函数概念的好素材 ,它又为后续内容的学习作了知识和方法上的铺垫 .在这一单元中 ,显性的知识包括三个概念 (数列和等差、等比数列 )、两种公式 (等差、等比数列的通项公式及前ｎ项和公式 )和一种关系 (ａｎ 和Ｓｎ 的关系 ) ,隐性的方法包括四种基本方法 (观察归纳、类比联想、倒序相加 ,错位相减 )和五种重要的数学思想 (函数思想、方程思想、分类讨论的思想、转化的思想和数形结合的思想 ) .纵观教材 ,以上这两条线互相交错 ,构筑成数列单元的独特体系 …     

An Economical Magnetocardiogram System Based on High-To SQUIDs

An economical magnetocardiogram （MCG） system is built in our laboratory. It mainly consists of a MCG data acquisition stage equipped with two high-To superconducting quantum interference device （SQUID） magnetometers, a data processing stage with digital filtering and a one-layer μ-metal magnetically shielded room in conjunction with a high-Tc SQUID based active compensation. Experimental results show that a noise level of pico-tesla in MCG profiles, which is necessary for clinical applications, may be achieved with the system. Moreover, stable and convenient operations of the system are demonstrated with simulating MCG measurements.     

类氖锗X光激光双程放大实验研究

本文在神光装置上,进行了类氖锗X光激光双程放大实验研究.实验中使用了硅/钼多层膜X光平面反射镜.用平场光栅谱仪测量了X光激光的时间积分和时间分辨信号.实验证实了X光激光的双程放大.时间积分结果表明,双程放大为单程放大信号的5倍多;时间分辨结果表明,对多层镜的作用时间作修正后,双程放大信号的增强倍数还要大.在本实验条件下,多层镜的寿命约为400—700ps.     

氚化钛中氦的热解析

氚以金属氚化物贮存形式过程中，会衰变生成氦-3，从而影响金属氚化物的使用性能。文中采用热解析方法研究了不同贮存周期氦在金属氚化物中的能量状态的变化情况。